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Awards and decorations of the United States Armed Forces

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Awards and decorations of the United States military are military decorations which recognize service and personal accomplishments while a member of the United States armed forces. Together with military badges, such awards are a means to outwardly display the highlights of a service member's career.

Order of precedence

U.S. Marine Corps Gen. (ret.) Peter Pace wearing decorations.

While each service has its own order of precedence, the following general rules apply to all services:

  1. U.S. military personal decorations
  2. U.S. military unit awards
  3. U.S. non-military personal decorations (After unit awards in order of receipt; if from the same agency, the applicable agency precedence listing should be consulted)
  4. U.S. non-military unit awards
  5. U.S. military campaign awards
  6. U.S. military service and training awards
  7. U.S. Merchant Marine awards and non-military service awards
  8. Foreign military personal decorations
  9. Foreign military unit awards
  10. Non-U.S. service awards (e.g., United Nations, NATO)
  11. Foreign military service awards
  12. Marksmanship awards (Navy and Coast Guard)
  13. State awards of the National Guard (Army)
  • Unit awards are worn on the right side in the U.S. Army.

Active United States medals and ribbons

By order of precedence

Ribbon/Award Name
Personal decorations
  Medal of Honor Awarded for "Gallantry and intrepidity at risk of life above and beyond the call of duty".
Service Cross medals. Awarded for "Extraordinary heroism"

  Navy Cross

  Army Distinguished Service Cross

  Air Force Cross

Distinguished Service medals

  Defense Distinguished Service Medal

  Navy Distinguished Service Medal

  Army Distinguished Service Medal

  Air Force Distinguished Service Medal

  Coast Guard Distinguished Service Medal

  Silver Star Awarded for "Gallantry in action"
  Defense Superior Service Medal
  Legion of Merit
  Distinguished Flying Cross
Medals for heroism

  Navy and Marine Corps Medal

  Soldier's Medal

  Airman's Medal

  Coast Guard Medal

  Gold Lifesaving Medal
  Bronze Star
  Purple Heart
  Defense Meritorious Service Medal
  Meritorious Service Medal
  Air Medal
  Silver Lifesaving Medal

  Aerial Achievement Medal

Commendation medals

  Joint Service Commendation Medal

  Navy & Marine Corps Commendation Medal

  Army Commendation Medal

  Air Force Commendation Medal

  Coast Guard Commendation Medal

Achievement medals

  Joint Service Achievement Medal

  Navy & Marine Corps Achievement Medal

  Army Achievement Medal

  Air Force Achievement Medal

  Coast Guard Achievement Medal

  Commandant's Letter of Commendation
  Combat Action Ribbon

  Air Force Combat Action Medal

Unit Awards
Presidential Unit Citation

File:NavyPres.gif  Navy & Marine Corps Presidential Unit Citation

  Army & Air Force Presidential Unit Citation

  Coast Guard Presidential Unit Citation

  Joint Meritorious Unit Award

  Navy Unit Commendation

  Valorous Unit Award (Army)

  Gallant Unit Citation (Air Force)

  Coast Guard Unit Commendation

Meritorious Unit Commendation

  Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation

  Army Meritorious Unit Commendation

  Air Force Meritorious Unit Award

  Coast Guard Meritorious Unit Commendation

  Army Superior Unit Award

  Air Force Outstanding Unit Award

  Coast Guard Meritorious Team Commendation

Efficiency Award

  Navy "E" Ribbon

  Organizational Excellence Award (Air Force)

  Coast Guard "E" Ribbon

  Coast Guard Bicentennial Unit Commendation
Service awards
  Prisoner of War Medal
  Combat Readiness Medal
Good Conduct medals

  Navy Good Conduct Medal

  Army Good Conduct Medal

  Air Force Good Conduct Medal (Still authorized for wear)

  Marine Corps Good Conduct Medal

  Coast Guard Good Conduct Medal

Ribbon/Award name
Service awards (cont.)
Reserve good conduct medals

  Naval Reserve Meritorious Service Medal

  Army Reserve Achievement Medal

  Selected Marine Corps Reserve Medal

  Coast Guard Reserve Good Conduct Medal

Expeditionary medals

  Navy Expeditionary Medal

  Marine Corps Expeditionary Medal

  Outstanding Airman of the Year Ribbon
  Air Force Recognition Ribbon
Campaign medals
  National Defense Service Medal
  Korean Service Medal
  Antarctica Service Medal
  Coast Guard Arctic Service Medal
  Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
  Vietnam Service Medal
  Southwest Asia Service Medal
  Kosovo Campaign Medal
  Afghanistan Campaign Medal
  Iraq Campaign Medal
  Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
  Global War on Terrorism Service Medal
  Korea Defense Service Medal
  Armed Forces Service Medal
  Humanitarian Service Medal
  Outstanding Volunteer Service Medal
  Air and Space Campaign Medal
Service and training awards
  Army Sea Duty Ribbon
  Sea Service Deployment Ribbon

  Overseas Short Tour Service Ribbon (Air Force)

  Special Operations Service Ribbon (Coast Guard)

  Arctic Service Ribbon (Navy)

  Coast Guard Sea Service Ribbon

  Naval Reserve Sea Service Ribbon

  Overseas Long Tour Service Ribbon (Air Force)

  Restricted Duty Ribbon (Coast Guard)

  Navy & Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon

  Air Force Expeditionary Service Ribbon

  Coast Guard Honor Graduate Ribbon

  Air Force Longevity Service Award
Recruiting service ribbon

  Navy Recruiting Service Ribbon

  Air Force Recruiter Ribbon

  Marine Corps Recruiting Ribbon

  Coast Guard Recruiting Service Ribbon

Training service ribbon

  Military Training Instructor Ribbon (Air Force)

  Navy Recruit Training Service Ribbon

  Marine Corps Drill Instructor Ribbon

Guard ribbon

  Navy Ceremonial Guard Ribbon

  Marine Corps Security Guard Ribbon

  Armed Forces Reserve Medal
Professional Development Ribbon

  NCO Professional Development Ribbon

  NCO PME Graduate Ribbon (Air Force)

  Army Service Ribbon

  Honor Graduate Ribbon (Air Force)

  Army Overseas Service Ribbon

  Small Arms Expert Marksmanship Ribbon

  Army Reserve Overseas Training Ribbon

  Air Force Training Ribbon

Marksmanship awards
Rifle

File:NavRifleEx.jpg  Navy Expert Rifleman Medal

  Coast Guard Expert Rifle Medal

  Navy Rifle Marksmanship Ribbon

  Coast Guard Rifle Marksmanship Ribbon

Pistol

File:NavPisRibEx.jpg  Navy Expert Pistol Shot Medal

  Coast Guard Expert Pistol Medal

  Navy Pistol Marksmanship Ribbon

  Coast Guard Pistol Marksmanship Ribbon

[1]

By military department

To denote additional achievements or multiple awards of the same decoration, the United States military maintains a number of award devices which are pinned to service ribbons and medals.

National Guard and State Defense Forces decorations

Unofficial and obsolete decorations

Obsolete decorations

Main articles: Obsolete military awards of the United States and United States service medals of the World Wars
Ribbon/Award Name
Personal decorations
  Certificate of Merit Medal
  Marine Corps Brevet Medal
  Specially Meritorious Service Medal
Unit awards
  Secretary of Transportation Outstanding Unit Award
File:Coast Guard Bicentennial Unit Commendation.svg  Coast Guard Bicentennial Unit Commendation
Good Conduct Awards
  Air Force Good Conduct Medal
19th and early 20th century campaign medals
  Civil War Campaign Medal
  Indian Campaign Medal
  China Campaign Medal (Army)
  China Relief Expedition Medal (Navy)
Spanish-American War campaign and occupation medals
  Spanish Campaign Medal
  West Indies Campaign Medal
  West Indies Naval Campaign Medal (Sampson Medal)
  Battle of Manila Bay Medal (Dewey Medal)
  Spanish War Service Medal
  Army of Cuban Occupation Medal
  Army of Cuban Pacification Medal
  Army of Puerto Rican Occupation Medal
Philippine-American War campaign medals
  Philippine Campaign Medal
  Philippine Congressional Medal
Navy & Marine Corps expedition medals (1920s and 1930s)
  Nicaraguan Campaign Medal (1912)
  Dominican Campaign Medal
  Haitian Campaign Medal (1917)
  Nicaraguan Campaign Medal (1933)
  Haitian Campaign Medal (1921)
  Yangtze Service Medal
  Distinguished Marksman and Pistol Shot Ribbon  Distinguished Marksman Ribbon  Distinguished Pistol Shot Ribbon
Ribbon/Award Name
World War I and Pre-WWI service medals
  Mexican Service Medal
  Mexican Border Service Medal
  World War I Victory Medal
  Army of Occupation of Germany Medal
World War II and Pre-WWII service medals
  China Service Medal
  American Defense Service Medal
  Women's Army Corps Service Medal
  American Campaign Medal
  European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
  Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
  World War II Victory Medal
Post World War II occupation and service medals
  Army of Occupation Medal
  Navy Occupation Service Medal
  Medal for Humane Action
Service and training awards
  Army Wound Ribbon
  Naval Reserve Medal
  Fleet Marine Force Ribbon
  Marine Corps Reserve Ribbon
  Reserve Special Commendation Ribbon
Marksmanship

Unofficial decorations

Foreign and international decorations

See also

References