List of Indian Tribes

A

A’Ukre, Abaeté, Abaré, Abatihe, Abenaki. Acaxee, Abitana-Waninân (Huanian, Abitana-Huanyam, Huanham, Huanyam, Abitâna-Wanyam), Aboba, Acarapis, Achipaye, Achire, Achomawi, Acioné, Acolapissa, Acolhua, Aconipa, Ecuador. Acuera, Adai, Adáru-minanei, Adzáneni (Azáneni, Tatú-tapúya), Aféhh.ne, Agavotokueng, Aguacatec, Ahantchuyuk, Ahome Indians, Ahtena (Ahtna-khotana, Ahtna)), Aí-tapuio, Aibine, Aikaná (Aikanã, Massaká, Massacá, Masaká, Mazáka, Tubarão) [→ Huarian], Aimoré (Aymoré), Ais, Aiwaterí (Aiuateri, Hauateri), Ajuru (Wayoró), Akanga-Piranga, Akatek, Akawai (Acawai), Akokisa, Akonguasú, Akriu (Acriú), Akroá-Gaméla (Acroás-Gamellas), Akuriyó (Acuria), Akutí-tapúya, Akwa'ala (Paipai), Alabama Indians (Alibamu), Alacaluf (Kaweskar), Alaguilac, Alakatesu, Alantesu, Alaruá, Algonquin (Algonkin), Alile, Alliklik, Alsea, Amahuaca (Amawáka), Amanajú, Amanarawá, Amanayé, Amarakaeri (subgroups: Kareneri, Kochimberi, Küpondirideri, Wakitaneri, Wíntaperi), Amariba, Amena-Diapá, Amikuân (Amikwan), Amniapé (Koaratúra), Amoeca, Amoipira, Ampaneá, Amuesha, Amuimó, Amundáwa, Amuzgo (Amusgo, Amishgo), Anajá, Anambé, Anapurú, Anasé (Anacé), Andiras, Anfíka, Anhangatininga (Anhangati-ninga), Anibá, Anikún (Anicum), Animpokóimo, Ankêt (Anquet), Antimilême, Apache, Apairandé, Apalachee, Apalachicola, Apalaí (Aparai), Ápama, Apâniekra (Apanhecra, Canela Apâniekra), Apapokuva, Apatamas, Apehou, Apiaká (Apiacá), Apinayé, Apotianga, Apotó, Applegate Rver Indians (Dakubetede), Arachane, Arae, Arakadaini (Aracadaini), Arakajú (Aracajú), Aramagóto (Arámayána), Aramayú, Aramuru, Aranama, Aranân (Aranã), Arañi (Aranhí), Arapaho, Araparez, Arapáso, Arapiyú, Arara (Shawanauá; Acre), Arára (Karo, Urukú, Urucu; Rondonia), Arara do Aripuanã (Mato Grosso), Arára do Pará (Ukarãgmã, Ukarãngmã, Araras, Arara; Pará), Arara-Gavião (Arara do Rio Machado; Rondonia), Arara-tapúya (Amazonas, Brazil), Araraibo, Arárau, Araráwa, Ararü (Arary), Aratú (Aritu, Cuçary), Arawá (Aráua), Arawahô, Arawak (Aruac, Aruak), Araweté, Arawine, Arayó, Arekêna (Warekena, Uarequena, Uerequena, Werekena), Ariane, Aricobé (Arikosé), Arihini-Baré, Arikapu (Aricapu), Arikara. Arikem (Ariquem, Ariqueme, Ariquen, Ariquemes, Arikên, Arikeme, Arikéna), Arikêna (Warikyana, Arikiená), Arimihotó (Arimiyána), Arino, Aripa, Aripuaná, Arowárge (Arouargue), Aruá (Rondónia, Mato Grosso), Aruá (Pará) Aruaqui (Arauakí), Aruaxi, Arüna (Aryna, Arinas), Arupái (Arupáy, Urupaya), Asawinawí, Asepangong, Assiniboin. Asuriní do Tocantins (Akwawa), Asuriní do Xingu (Awaeté, Awaté), Atakapa (Attacapa), Atfalati (Tualatin), Atroari (Atruahí, Aturahis, Aturaí), Atsina (Gros Ventre, Great Belly of the Prairie), Atsugewi, Atúma, Auaké (Aoaqui, Aoaquis), Auanamary, Auetö (Aweti), Aukuruí, Auwauwiti, Avá-Canoeiro, Avá-Guarani, Avahuahü (Avahuguai, Avahuahy), Avoyel. Awádzurunai, Awakatxí (Abacaxi), Awásene, Awi, Aztec (Tribes: Acolhua, Aztecs (Tenochcas), Tlacopans).

B

Babine, Baciroa, Baenã (Baenan), Bagaces, Bahuána (Pootarí), Baimena, Bakairi (Bacairi, Kura), Bakué (Bacuêns), Baldam, Bambana, Bamoa (→ Cahita). Banavá-Jafi, Baníwa (Baniva, Baniua, Koripako), Bannock. Bará Indians (Makú Bará), Barasána (Bará, Barasano, Pokanga, Pokanga-tapuia), Barawâna (Barauana), Barbados Indians (Maranhão), Baré, Barururu, Baturité, Baua, Bauna, Bawihka, Baymunana, Baepuat, Bayogoula. Beaquêo, Bear River Indians (California), Bear River Indians. Beaver Indians (Tsattine), Beiço de Pau (Tapanhuna, Tapayuna), Bella Bella, Bella Coola, Bendiapá (Ben-Diapá), Beothuk, Berintim, Besitiakáp, Bichareerem, Bidai, Biloxi Indians, Bituruna, Blackfoot (Siksika), Boa (→ Sumooan), Boca Preta, Boimé, Bonari (Boanari), Bororo (Subdivisions or tribes: Acioné, Aravirá, Biriouné, Bororo da Campanha, Bororo do Cabaçal, Bororo Coroados), Bororo da Campanha, Bororo do Cabaçal, Boruca, Botocudo (Subdivisions: Borun, Prajé, Takruk-krak, Crecmum, Futi-krak, Mekmek, Minyã Yirúgn, Nakrehê, Naque-namu, Naque-Nhepe, Naknianuk, Etwét, Gerén, Gut-Craque), Bribri (Subdivision: Viceita), Buhágana, Buiarua, Burica (→ Dorasque), Buritiguara, Burucaca, Burué, Busquipani.

C

Caaró, Cabécar (Subdivision: Tariaca), Cabezas, Cabinari, Cacaopera, Cachapan, Cachiné, Cacygara, Caddo, Caduveo (Kadiwéu), Cagoan, Cahita (tribes: Bamoa, Cinaloa, Mayo, Tehueco, Yaqui, Zuaque), Cahuilla, Caicaizes, Caimbé (Kaimbé), Caingáng (Kaingng, Caingangue) (Subdivisions: Caingang Coroado, Ingain) Cainguá (Guarani Kaiwá, Pãi Tavyterã, Kaiowá), Caiparez, Cakchiquel, Calapooya, Calusa , Camajari (Kamajari), Canela (Canella, Kanela) [Subdivisions: Apâniekra, Ramkókamekra], Cape Fear Indians, Carapeuara, Caribs (Tribes and Subdivisions: : Carib, Garifuna, Galibi), Caripurá, Carrier Indians (Dakelh) [Suibdivisions: Babine, Hwotsotenne], Carrizos, Carunan, Catapa, Catapolitani (→ Hohodene) Catawba, Cathlamet, Cathlapotle, Cauiria, Caxiniti, Cayuse, Cazcan (Subdivisions: Coca, Tecuexe), Chakchiuma, Chaliva, Chañabal (Tojolabal), Chané (Txané, Guaná), Changuena (→ Dorasque), Chapacura (Txapakúra, Chapakura), Charúma (Xáruma), Chasta Costa (Chastacosta, Thethlkhttunne), Chatino (Subdivision: Soltec), Chato Indians, Chatot, Chawasha, Chechehet, Chehalis, Chelamela, Chelan, Chemehuevi, Chepenafa, Cheraw, Cherokee, Chetco, Cheyenne, Chiaha. Chiapanec, Chichayákere, Chickasaw, Chicomuceltec, Chilcotin, Chilluckittequaw, Chilucan, Chilula, Chimariko, Chinantec (Subdivisions: Hume, Wahmi, Yolox), Chinipa, Chinook, Chipará, Chipewyan, Chippewa, Chirino, Chiripa (Txiripá, Guarani Nhandéva) [Tribes or Subdivisions: Chiripá, Apapokuva, Tañygua, Oguaiva], Chiriwiyána (Tchiriwiyána), Chiru, Chitimacha, Chizo, Chocho, Choctaw, Chol, Cholulteca, Cholutec, Chontal, Chorti, Chowanoc. Chuchures, Chuje (Chuj), Chumash. Chumulu, Cigananery, Cinaloa (→ Cahita), Cinta Larga (), Clackamas, Clallam, Clatskanie, Clatsop, Clowwewalla, Coahuilteca, Coano, Coast Yuki (Ukhotno'm), Coca Indians [→ Cazcan], Cochimi, Coco Indians (→ Sumoan), Cocomacaque, Cocopa, Cocora, Colotlan, Colville, Comanche, Comanito (→ Taracahitian (Tahue), Comecrudo, Comopori, Comox, Concho [Subdivisions: Chinarra, Chizo. -Other bands: Abasopalme, Aycalme, Bachilmi, Baopapa, Cacalotito, Concho, Conejo, Coyamit, Guamichicorama, Guelasiguicme, Guiaquita, Julime, Mamite, Mesquite, Mosnala, Obone (Oposine), Olobayaguame, Olojasme, Polacme, Posalme, Sucayi, Tatamaste, Tocone, Topacolme, Xiximole, Yacchicaua, Yaculsari, Yaochane (Ahuchan, Ochan), Yeguacat] Congaree, Conicari, Conoy, Copalis, Coquille Indians (Mishikhwutmetunne, Kukwil', Upper Coquille), Cora (Subdivisions: Coano, Huaynamota, Zayahuaco), Cora (Guaycuran /Waicurian/), Coree (Coranine), Coroado, Corobisi (Corobici), Coronado (Zaparoan), Costanoan, Coto Indians (Cocto), Cow Creek Indians (Nahankhuotana.), Cowichan, Cowlitz, Cree, Croatan Indians (Lumbee), Crow Indians (), Croyás, Cruzob (Santa Cruz) [→ Mayan (Maya)], Cuahcomeca, Cuicatec, Cuimãs, Cuitlatec, Cuna (Kuna) (Tribes: Bayano, Caimanes, Chucunaque, Coiba, Mandinga, San Blas, Tule), Cupeño, Curacirari, Curanaue, Curuaty, Cusabo, Cuximiraíba, Cuxixiniary, Cuyuteca.

D

Damanivá, Deadose, Delaware Indians (Lenape). Demakuri, Deni, Desaguedero Indians, Desana (Desaña, Desano), Diáu (Dyáu), Didú, Diegueño (Kumeyaay), Digut (Gavião, Gavião de Rondônia, Ikõrõ, Digüt), Dihai-kutchin , Dióre (Usikring, Sikri, Dyóre), Diriá, Dogrib (Tlingchadinne, Thlingchadinne, Plats-Côtes-de-Chien). Doleguas, Dorasque, (Subdivisions: Burica, Changuena). Dudu [Sumoan], Dule Indians, Duludy (Duludi), Duwamish. Duy, Dzawí-minanei, Dzubukua.

E

Echoarana, Edjéo (Ejibedogui, Ejueo, Epjibegodegí), Edú, Eliang, Emerillon (Mêrêyó), Enauenê-Nawê (Salumã, Enauenê-Naué, Salumá), Eno Indians. Epamaçã, Erie Indians. Escoria Indians, Esselen, Estrella Indians, Etwét (Ituêto), Euchre Creek Indians (Yukichetunne). Eudeve, Ewarhoyána, Eyeish.

F

Faranakarú-Mawari, Faruarú, Fernandeño, Fitita, Flathead (Salish), Fox Indians, Fresh Water Indians. Fulnió (Fulni-ô, Fulniô, Yatê, Carnijó, Karnijó, Karnijó de Águas Belas). Funucuna.

G

Gabrielino, Galera (→ Nambikwara do Sul), Galibi (→ Cariban) [Subdivisions: Galibi do Oiapoque, Galibi Marworno] Galice Creek Indians (Taltushtuntude.), Gamelas, Garañun (Garanhum), Garifuna (Carif, Black Caribs), Gavião do Maranhão [Subdivisions: Pykopjê or Piokobgé; Kre-Pumkateyé or Creapimcatage ], Gavião do Pará (Parkatejê, Parakáteye, Parakatejê, Gaviões), Gavião-Katige, Gê-poróca, Gitksan (Kitksan), Gorotire, Gosiute (Goshute), Gotane, Goyá (Goiá), Goytacá (Waitaká), Gradahó (Gradahi, Gradaú, Cradaho), Grigra. Guacata. Guachichile (→ Corachol), Guadaxo, Guahajaribo, Guaharibo (Shirisana, Xirixaná), Guahuara, Guaianá (Goyaná, Guayaná, Guaianá do Pirapytá), Guaikurú (Guaycuru, Guaicuru), Guaipina, Guairábe (Guayrabe), Guajá, Guajajara (→ Tenetehara), Guajará, Guajaratas, Guajejú, Gualaca, Gualatxí (Gualachi), Guale, Guanãná, Guanaré (Maranhão), Guanarú (Amazonas, Brazil), Guanavena, Guapindaya, Guarani (Goyaná), Guaratégaja, Guarayo (Huarayo), Guarayú (Guaraiú), Guariba Indians (Maku-Guariba), Guarino, Guaríua, Guarú, Guarulhos, Guasapar, Guasave (Guayave) [Subdivisions: Achire, Ahome, Comopori, Vacoregue], Guatinicamame, Guató, Guatuso (→ Rama), Guatxi (Guachi), Guaxiná, Guayakí, Guaymi (Tribes: Doleguas, Move, Muoi, Murire, Muite, Nata, Penomeño. Urraca), Guayanán (Guayanã; not to be confused with the Guaianá/Guaianá do Pirapytá), Guayoana, Guegué (Gegé, Gogué), Guenoa (Genóa), Gueren (Gerén), Guetar (Guetare) [Tribe or Subdivision: Turriarba], Guianaú (Quinhaus), Guimaras, Gut-Craque (Gutucrac).

H

Hahaintesu, Hahénawa, Haida (Subdivision: Kaigani), Halchidhoma, Halotesu, Halyikwamai (Kikima), Han Indians (Han-kutchin), Hanis. Hareskin (Hare Indians, Rabbitskins Indians, Kawchottine), Haritiahán (Harrytiahan, Harritiahan), Hasinai Confederacy. Hatteras, Havasupai, Heuadiê, Hiawahím, Hichkaruyána (Uruá), Hidatsa, Himarimã, Himeri [→ Piman (Pima)] Hine, Hitchiti, Hixkaryana (Hiskaryana), Hoh, Hon-Diapá (Hon-dyapá), Honikó-imo, Honniasont, Hopi (Hopi Group (pueblos): Walpi, Sichomovi, Mishongnovi, Shipaulovi,Shongopovi, Oraibi), Houma, Hualapai (Walapai), Huamói (Atikum, Huamué, Umã), Huari (Kasupá, Columbiara, Corumbiara) [→ Huarian], Huarpe, Huastec, Huave, Huaynamota Indians, Huchnom. Huhúteni(Hohodene) (Subdivision: Katapolitani or Kadauapuritana, Kadawapuritâna), Huichol, Huite, Huitoto (Witoto), Uitoto), Hulariniam, Humptulips. Hupa (Hoopa), Hupdá (Maku Hupdá), Huron, Huron Confederacy. (Tribes (4): Arendahronon, Attignawantan or Bear People, Attigneenongnahac, Tahontaenrat) . See Ataronchronon.

I

Iawano (Iawavo), Ibanoma, Ibitoupa, Icafui, Icaiche [→ Mayan (Maya)], Ichitchwáyana, Ichú (Exú), Icozinhos, Igapuitariyra (Igapuitariyara), Igaruana, Ihini-Baré, Ika (→ Waicuri /?/), Ikatxodéguo (Icachodeguo), Ikó (Icó), Illinois Confederacy (Tribes: Cahokia, Kaskaskia, Michigamea, Moingwena, Peoria, Tamaroa), Imainauan, Imboré (Bahia), Iñamún (Inhamum), Ingalik, Ingarikó (Ingaricó/ see Akawai), Ingarüne (Tchikaridjana), Inhajurupés, Inheiguara, Iowa Indians, Ipatcê, Ipé-Uhú, Ipewi, Iporocotó, Ipotewát (Ipotuát, Ipotêauáte, Ipotiwat) (→ Tupi-Kawahib), Ipuriná (Apurinã), Irã-Amráire (Iran-Anráire), Irantxe (Iranxe, Iranche), Iroquois League [Tribes (Five Nations): Cayuga, Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Seneca], Irurí, Ispinó (Espino), Issé, Itapexim, Itapuranda, Itipuna, Itogapúk (Ntogapíd), Itutan, Ituyána, Itza [→ Mayan (Maya)], Itzuco, Ivaparé (Aré), Ivytorokai (Ivitorocai), Ixcatec, Ixil, Izalco.

J

Jabuti (Jaboti, Yabutí, Kipiu), Jacaltec, Jacaré, Jaguanans, Jaguaribara, Jaguruána, Jaikó (Jeico, Jaicó, Geicó), Jakareguá, Jakariá (Jacariá), Jakundá (Jacundá, Jacundás), Jamundá, Janambre (Xanambre), Jano Indians, Jarawara, Jaru (), [Járupi], Jaúna, Javaé (Javahé, Yavahé, Yavaé, Ynã), Jeaga, Jemez, Jenipapo (Genipapo), Jiripancó (Jeripancó), Jicaque (Tol), Jicarilla, Joane, Jocome, Joshua Indians (Chemetunne), Jova, Juaneño, Juká, Juma Indians (Yuma; Amazonas), Jumano (Shuman), Jundiahi, Juruena.

K

Kaaguá, Kaapina, Kabixiana (Cabishiana), Kabo, Kabokena, Kaburisêna, Kadekili-Diapá (Caduquilidiapa), Kadiú-Diapá (Cadiudiapa), Kadohadacho Confederacy, Kaeté (Caeté), Kafuâna, Kaha-Diapá, Kahikahü (Cahicahy), Kahyana (Káh.yána, Kahuyána), Kaikuidyana, Kaikuxiâna, Kalabása Indians (Calabaças, Calabassa), Kalapálo (Calapalo), Kalina Indians (Karina Indians), Kamã (Maku Kamã), Kamakan (Camacan), Kamarapin, Kamáreyána, Kamia, Kansa, Karankawa, Karawala (Carahuala), Karok, Kaska, Kaskinampo, Kato Indians (Cahto), Kaveltchadom, Kawaiisu, Kekchi, Keres (Eastern Group: San Felipe Indians, Santa Ana Indians, Zia Indians, Cochiti, Santo Domingo Indians. Western Group: Acoma, Laguna Indians), Keyauwee, Kichai (Kitsai), Kickapoo, Kiliwa (Kiliwi), Kiowa, Kiowa Apache (Semat, Gataka, Cataka), Kitanemuk, Kiwahka, Klamath, Klickitat. Koasati, Kohuana, Konomihu. Koroa, Koskimo, Koso (Panamint), Koyukon (Koyuku-khotana), Ku Indians, Kukalaya, Kutcha-kutchin, Kutenai (Kootenay), Kwaiailk (Upper Chehalis), Kwakiutl (Subdivisions: Koskimo, Nawiti, Kwakiutl), Kwalhioqua, Kwatami (Sixes River).

L

Lacandon. Mayan (Maya). Lagunero, Lakus (Lacu). Sumoan. Lassik. Latgawa. Laymon, Lenca. Subdivisions: Chilanga, Guaxiquero, Intibucat, Opatoro, Similaton, Lillooet. Lipan. Lohim. Lower Umpqua (Kuitsh). Luckiamute (Lakmiut). Luiseño. Lummi.

M

Machapunga, Macoyahui, Mahican, Maidu, Makah, Malecite (Maliseet), Mam [→ Misuluan (Miskito)], Mame (Mam) [→ Mayan; Guatemala], Manahoac, Manche, Mandan, Mangue (Subdivisions: Diriá, Nagrandan), Manso. Maribichicoa, Maricopa, Mascouten. Massachuset, Matagalpa, Matlatzinca (Pirinda) [Subdivisions: Atzinca, Matlame, Ocuiltec, Quata], Mattole, Maxubi (Mashubi), Maya, Subdivisions: Cruzob (Santa Cruz), Icaiche, Itza, Lacandon, Maya (Yucatec), Mopan (Moapan). Maya (Yucatec) (→ Mayan), Mayo (→ Cahita), Mazahua, Mazatec, Mbyá (Guarani Mbiá, M'bya), Meherrin, Melchora, Menominee, Methow, Metoac, Meztitlanec, Miami, Mical, Micmac, Mikasuki, Mikonotunne, Miluk, Miskito (Subdivisions: Baldam, Kabo, Mam, Tawira, Wanki) Missouri, Miwok. Mixe, Mixtec, Mobile, Mocoço, Mocorito [Taracahitian (Tahue)], Modoc, Mohave, Mohegan, Molala, Monacan, Monqui, Montagnais, Mopán (Moapan), Moratok, Mosopelea, Motozintlec, Move (Western Guaymi, Movere), Muckleshoot, Mugulasha, Muite, Muklasa. Multnomah. Mundé. Muoi, Murire (Eastern Guaymi, Murire or Buglere), Muskogee, Musutepes,

N

Nabesna, Nagrandan. Nahane. Nahuatlato, Nahyssan. Nakotcho-kutchin, Naltunnetunne. Nanaimo. Nanticoke. Napochi. Narragansett. Naskapi. Nata, Natchez. Natchitoches Confederacy, Natsit-kutckin, Natú Indians, Nauset. Navaho (Navajo). Nawiti (Nuwitti). Wakashan (Kwakiutl). Nebome, Nehalem, Nespelem, Nestucca, Neusiok. Neutral Nation (Attiwandaronk). Nez Percé, Nheengahyba (Ingahíba), Niantic, Nicarao, Nicoleño. Nicoya, Nio, Nipmuc. Niska. Nisqually. Nomlaki, Nongatl (Saia), Nooksak. Nootka. Noquet. Northern Paiute. Nottaway. Ntlakyapamuk (Thompson).

O

Ocale (Etocale). Occaneechi. Oconee. Ocoroni, Ocorono, Okanagon. Okelousa. Okmulgee. Okwanuchu. Olive, Olmec, Omaha. Onatheaqua. Ópata. Subdivision: Eudeve. Opelousa. Orosi. Orotiña. Subdivisions: Nicoya, Orosi. Osa, Osochi. Oto. Otomi. Subdsivision: Serrano. Ottawa. Oyampi (Waiãpi, Wayampi), Oyana (Wayana), (Subdivisiosn: Rukuyéne), Ozette.

P

Pachera [Taracahitian (Tarahumara)], Paiute, Palouse, Pame, Pamlico, Pamunkey, Panamaka [Subdivisions: Karawala, Panamaka, Tunki] Pantasma, Papabuco, Papago, Paparos, Papudo, Pascagoula. Passamaquoddy. Patica, Patiri. Patwin. Pawnee. Pawokti. Paya [Subdivision: Seco] Pecos, Pedee, Pend d'Oreille (Kalispel), Pennacook Confederacy, Penobscot, Penomeño, Pensacola, Pentlatch (Puntlatsh.), Pequot, Pericu, Piankashaw, Piankatank, Piato. Piman (Pima) Pima (Subdivisions: Himeri, Piato), Pima Bajo (Subdivisions: Cocomacaque, Nebome, Ures, Yecora), Pipil, Piro. Subdivisions: Senecu, Senecu del Sur (Mexicanized). Pisone, Pispis. Sumoan. Pistol River Indians (Chetleschantunne); Pochutla, Pocomtuc. Pocora, Pocosi, Pohoy, Pokomam. Subdivision: San Salvador, Pokonchi, Pomo. Ponca. Popoloca, Popoluca. Subdivisions: Oluta, Sayula, Sierra Popoluca, Texixtepec. Potano. Potawatomi. Potlapiqua, Powhatan. Prinzo, Pshwanwapam (Upper Yakima.). Puyallup.

Q

Quapaw. Quiatso (Queets), Quata (Matlatzincan), Quepo, Quiché, Quileute, Quinault, Quinipissa.

R

Rama (Tribes: Catapa, Cocora, Gotane, Patica, Pocora, Rama, Tice, Turrin, Xurru), Ramkókamekra (Canela Ramkókamekra, Capiecran, Kapiekrán),

S

Sabaibo, Sac (Sauk), Sacracrinhas, Sahehwamish. Sakáka (Sacaca/ Sokáka), Sakarú (Sacarú), Sakirabiap (Sakiriabar), Sakuya (Sacuia), Salinan. Salmon River Indians, Saluda. Samamish, Samatari (Xamatare, Xamatari), Samish. Sanpoil. Santee. Santiam. Sapará (Saparás), Saponi. Sapupé, Sapuya (Sabuja), Sararé, Saraveka (Saraveca), Sarcee (Sarsi). Satsop. Saturiwa. Sawokli. Sayultec, Sekani. Semiahmoo. Seminole. Senijextee (Lake Indians). Seregong, Seri, (Subdivisions: Guayma, Salineros, Searrano, Tepocas, Tiburones, Upanguayma). Seribá (Seribaimë), Serrano Indians. Sewaku (Seuacu), Sewee, Shakori, Shasta, Shawnee, Shoshoni, Northern, Shoshoni, Western, Shuswap (Secwepemc), Sigua, Sikiana (Chiquena, Chikena, Tchikôyána), Silam (→ Sumoan) Siletz. Simarunan, Sinkaietk (Southern Okanagon. Sinkakaius. Sinkiuse (Columbia, Sinkiuse-Columbia), Sinkyone. Sioux, Siparigóto, Sipó (Cipó), Sishiatl (Seechelt), Sissipahaw, Siusi-Tapuya (Siuci-Tapuya, Siuci, Siuci-Tapuya), Siuslaw. Skagit. Skilloot. Skin Indians, Skokomish, Skykomish (→ Snoqualmie), Slavey (Etchaottine), Snohomish, Snoqualmie, Sobaipuri, Songish, Spokan, Squawmish, Squaxin (Squaxon, Squakson), Stalo (Halkomelem, Cowichan of Fraser River), Stockbridges Indians, Stuwihamuk (Nicola), Subinha [Mayan (Kanjobalan ?)], Subtiaba (Subdivision: Maribichicoa). Suerre, Sugeree, Sukuriyú-tapúya, Suma, Sumaniry, Sumo (Tribes: Boa, Bawihka, Coco, Dudu, Lakus, Panamaka, Pispis, Silam, Tawahka), Sumo-Sirpe, Suquamish, Surára, Suriána (Sarirá, Surirá, Suryena), Surruque, Suruí do Tocantins (Mudjetire, Aikewara, Aikewar), Suruí Paíter, Susquehannock (Susquehanna, Conestoga), Sutaio, Suyá, Swallah, Swinomish.

T

Tacatacuru, Taensa, Tagari, Tagish, Tahltan, Tahue (Tribes: Comanito, Mocorito). Taidnapam (Upper Cowlitz), Taipe-Xixí (), Takarijú (Tacarijú), Takayúna, Takelma, Takkuth-kutchin, Takruk-krak (Takrukrak), Takunyapé (Tacunhape, Péwa, Takuniapé), Takwatib (Takuatíb, Takwatíp, Tacuatêpe)(→ Tupi-Kawahib), Talamanca, (Tribes: Suerre, Térraba, Teshbi), Tamaindé, Tamankin, Tamararé, Tamathli. Tamaulipec (Tribes: Anachiguaies, Apostatas, Aracanaes, Aretines, Borrados , Cacalotes , Cadimas , Camaleones, Canaynes, Caramariguanes, Caramiguais, Caribayes, Comecamotes, Cuercos Quemados, Guisolotes, Inocoples, Malinchenos, Mariguanes, Panguayes, Pasitas, Pitas, Quinicuanes, Sainoscos, Serranos (about Santa Barbara), Sibayones (1) (about Aguayo), Sibayones (2) (about Río de los Infantes), Tagualilos, Tamaulipecos, Tepemacas). Tamazulteca, Tamoyo (Tamoio), Tanaina (Tnaina, Kenai, Knaia-khotana), Tanana Indians, Tangipahoa, Tanyána, Tañyguá, Tapachultec. Tapajó, Tapakuá, Tapakurá, Tape, Tapeba, Tapicaris, Tapiíra-tapúya (Tapiira-tapuia, Häma-dákenai), Tapirapé, Tapiráwa, Tapoáya, Taposa, Tapuia (Tapuya, Tapuyos, Tapuia Xavante), Tapuiusú, Tarahumara (Subdivisions: Pachera), Tarairirú (Otxukayana), Tarasco, Tariaca, Tariána, Taripiyó, Tarumá, Tatlit-kutchin, Tauitê (Tawitê), Taulipang (Taurepã, Taurepan, Pemon Taurepang), Taven, Tawahka, Tawakoni, Tawandê (Tauandê), Tawarí (Tauari, Tauaré), Tawasa, Tawehash, Tawira, Tchágoyána, Tcháuráumare (Charáumare), Tcháwiyána (Chawiyána), Tcherêu (Serêú), Tchiháyána, Tchorôayâna, Tchumortá (Churmotá), Tchurutáyána (Churutayána), Tebaca, Teco-Tecoxquin, Tecual, Corachol. Tecuexe (→ Cazcan), Tehueco (→ Cahita), Teluski, Tembé, Temiminó, Temori, Tenetehara, Tenharin (Tenharim), Tenino, Tennuth-kutchin, Tepahue, Tepanec, Tepecano, Tepehua, Tepehuane, Tepuzteca, Tequesta (Tekesta), Tequistlatec (Chontal), Terena (Teréno), Térraba, Teshbi, Teul, Tewa (Tribes: Nambe, Tesuque, San Ildefonso, San Juan, Santa Clara, Pojoaque, Hano, Tano), Teweyá (Teueia), Tice (→ Rama), Ticuna (Tucuna, Tukuna, Tikuna), Tillamook (Subdivisions: Nestucca, Tillamook, Salmon River, Nehalem), Timaoán, Timbira (Tribes or Subdivisions: Krahô, Kreje, Krikati, Kre-Pumkateyé or Creapimcatage), Timbó Indians, Timirém, Timucua (Utina). Tingui Botó, Tiou, Tiriyó (Tiryó, Tirió, Tixió, Trio), Tiseeighoto, Tiwa: Tiwa Group: Isleta, Isleta del Sur (Mexicanized), Sandia, Taos, Picuris. Tlacopans, Tlapanec, Tlaxcalteca (Tlascala), Tlingit (Subdivisions: Auk, Chilkat, Henya, Huna, Hutsnuwu, Kake, Kuju /or Kuiu/, Sanya, Sitka, Stikine, Sumdum, Taku, Tongass, Yakutat), Tobacco Nation (Tionontati). Tobajara (Tabajara, Tobajaras), Tobatxâna (Tobachana), Toboso (Athabaskan ?)(Subdivisions: :Cabezas, Gocoyome), Tocantin (Tokantín, Tocantim), Tocobaga, Tohome, Tojar, Tokayó (Tocayó, Tocoyó), Tolimeca, Tolowa, Tomokôn, Tonkawa, Topín (Topím), Toquegua, Torá (Turá), Tororí, Totó Indians, Totó-Imó, Totókumu, Totonac (Subdivisions: Tatimolo, Tetiquilhati), Totorame (→ Corachol), Totoró, Totoroes, Towa. Tribes: Jemez, Pecos (extinct), Tranjik-kutchin, Trapajosos, Tremembé (Teremembe), Trique, Truká, Trumai, Tsetsaut, Tsimshian, Tsohom Djapá (Tsunhum-Djapá), Tsuva, Tubar (→ Tahue ?), Tübatulabal. Tucurrique, Tucurupis, Tukano (Tucano), Tukanusú (Tucanuçú), Tukara, Tukspush (John Day Indians), Tukuiú (Tucujú), Tukumanféd (Tukumãféd, Tukumãnfet), Tukun-Düapá (Tukun-dyapá, Tukum-diapá), Tukurina, Tunayana (Okoimoyána), Tungla, Tunica Indians, Tunki, Tupari, Tupi, Tupi do Alto Machado, Tupi do Gi-Paraná, Tupi-Kawahib, Tupi-Uara, Tupiná Indians, Tupinambá, Tupinambarana Indians (Tupinambaranes), Tupinikin (Tupiniquim, Tupinakin, Tupinaki), Turiwara, Turrin, Turumati, Turucaca, Tuscarora, Tuskegee, Tutchone, Tutelo, Tututni (Tribes or Subdivisions; Kwatami or Sixes River; Euchre Creek (Yukichetunne); Mikonotunne; Pistol River (Chetleschantunne); Joshua; Tututunne or Tututni proper; Wishtenatin or Kwaishtunne or Khustenete). Tututunne (Tututni). Tuxá (Tusá, Tuchá, Tushá), Tuxináwa (Tusinawa, Tuchinawa, Tutxiunaua), Tuyúka (Tuiuca, Tuiuka, Tujuca-tapuia, Dogapura, Doxka-Poara, Dohká-Poára, Tuyúca-Tapuia, Tuyúka-Tapuya), Twana. Txakamekrá (Chacamecra, Cakamekra, Tchakamekra, Sakamekran, Sacamecran, Mateiros), Txikão (Xicães, Tikão, Ikpeng), Txiki (Chiqui), Txirikun (Chiricum), Txukahamãe (Txucurramãe, Txukahamai, Mentuktire, Xukahamães, Schukaramai), Txunhuã-djapá (Tyumã-Dyapá), Tyigh. Tzeltal (Tzental), Tzotzil (Quelene, Chamula), Tzutuhil.

U

Uaião (Xari, Uairi), Uaindizê, Uaintaçu (Waintasú), Uaiticuzê (Waitkuzê), Uaraikú (Waraikú), Uaupé, Uayamanã, Uchita, Uiriná, Uiuá-Tapuya, Ulua (Subdivisions: Guanexico, Prinzo, Ulua), Umatilla, Umpqua, Umutina (Omotina, Umotina, Barbados, Barbado), Upuruí, Uren, Ures, Urinama, Urini, Urraca, Uru Pa In, Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau (Uruewawáu), Uruatí, Urubu (Urubu Kaapor, Ka'apor), Urubú-diapá, Urubú-tapúya (Urubú-Tapuia), Urukuái, Urumán.yána, Urumanáwe, Urumí, Urunamakan, Urupá (Gurupá, Arupá), Ururu-dyapá (Ururudiapa, Ururu-Düapa), Ururucú, Urutundê, Usá-Tapúya (Uça-Tapuya/ Uça-tapuya), Uspanteca, Ute (Subdivisions: Mouache, Sanpet, Tabeguache, Uinta), Uyapé.

V

Vacoregue, Vanherei, Vanyume, Varohío (Guarijio) (Tribes: Chinipa, Guasapar, Temori), Vigitega, Vilela, Voto Indians (→ Rama), Vouê. Vunta-kutchin (Rat People),

W

Wabói (Uaboi, Abuí, Babuí, Uabuí, Uiaboi, Wabuí), Waccamaw, Waco Indians, Wadyo-parani-dyapá (Uadioparanindiapa, Wadiu-paranindiapá, Kayarára), Wádzoli-dákenei, Wai-Wai (Waiwái), Waiam (Wyam, Deschutes Indians), Waicuri (Guaycura) (Subdivisions: Aripa, Cora, Didú (?), Edú (?), Ika (?), Monqui, Waicuri), Waihayána, Waiká Yanomami (Uaicá), Waikino, Wailaki, Waimaré (Uaimaré), Waimiri (Uaimiri, Waimiris, Wahmiri, Uamiri), Waimiri Atroari (Kinã), Wainamarí (Uainamari), Wairúa (Uairua), Waiymara, Wakalitesu, Wakona (Aconan, Aconã, Iakoná, Jakonã, Uakona), Walipéri-dákenai, Walla Walla (Walula), Walpapi, Wampanoag Confederacy, Wanana (Wanano, Uanano, Uanana, Kótirya, Kotiria), Wanapam (Wanapum), Wanapú, Wanki, Wanumá (Wainumá), Wanyám (Wanüân, Pawumwa, Pawunwa), Wapixana (Uapixana, Vapixana), Wappinger Confederacy, Wappo, Wár.yána (Wariana), Waranakoâsena, Waripi, Wasabü (Uassahy), Wasco, Washa, Washo (Washoe), Wassu (Wasu/ Wassu-Cocal), Watadéo, Wateree, Watlala (Cascade, Dog River Indians, Katlagakya), Waurá (Uaurá/ Wauja), Wauwarate, Wauyukma, Waxhaw, Wáya, Wayarikuré, Wayumará, Wea, Weapemeoc, Wenatchee, Wenrohronon, Wêyána, Whilkut, Wichita Indians, Winnebago, Wintu, Winyaw, Wiraféd, Wiri-dyapá (Uiridiapa), Wishram (Tlakluit), Wishtenatin (Kwaishtunne, Khustenete, Khwaishtunnetunne). Wiyot, Subdivisions: Wishosk, Wiyot, Batawat or Patawat), Woccon, Woiremêyána, Wômó (Uomo, Uomu), Wonawá (Wanawá), Worêyána, Woyárama (Wayárama), Wyandot, Wynoochee.

X

Xaí, Xakriabá (Xacriabá, Xikriabá, Chicriabá, Chikriabá, Sakriabá), Xakuruína (Xacuruina), Xambioá (Chambioa, Sambioá, Karajá do Norte), Xanináwa (Sanináua, Saninawa), Xanindaua, Xarai, Xarame, Xaranáwa (Xaranáua), Xavante (Chavante, Shavante, Xavánte, Akwen), Xerente (Sherente, Cherente, Akuê), Xereu, Xetá (Setá, Sheta), Xiapuriniry, Xikrin (Chicrim), Xilotlantzinca, Ximaniry, Xinca (Subdivisions: Conguaco (?), Sinacantan), Xipaya (Chipaia, Shipaya), Xipináwa, Xixime. Subdivisions:: Aibine, Hine, Hume. Xokleng (Aweikoma), Xokó (Chocó, Xocó, Txokó), Xorrhue, Xukuru (Shucurú, Xucuru, Sucurú), Xukuru Kariri (Xucuru Kariri), Xumetó, Xurru.

Y

Yabaana (Yaba-âna, Yabahana), Yabuti-Txitxi, Yabutiféd (Jabutiféd, Yabotiféd, Jubutiféd), Yadkin (→ Siouan) Yaguanai, Yahi, Yahúp (Maku Yahupde, Maku-Yahup), Yahuskin (Yahooskin), Yaiheyána, Yakima, Yamamadi (Jamamadi, Hyamamdy, Djeoromitxi, Yuhupde, Yuhúbde), Yamarikuná, Yamasee, Yamel, Yaminawa (Jaminawa, Jaminaua, Yaminahua, Iamináua), Yana Indians, Yanomami (), Yaqui (Cahita), Yaquina, Yarumá (Arumá, Iarumá), Yasika, Suman. Yaskuriyána () Yatasi, Yauaperá (Crichaná, Krixaná-Uassahi, Krichaná, Kritxaná, Jauaperi, Yauaperí, Iauaperi), Yauavó, Yauei, Yaúna, Yavahé (Javaé), Yavapai, Yawalapití (Iaualapiti, Iaulapiti, Iawalapiti, Iaulapiti), Yawanawá (Iauanauá, Yauanawa), Yawáremeyána, Yawareté-tapúya (Yawaretê-Tapuia, Jauaretê-tapauia), Yazoo Indians, Yecora, Yekuana (Mayongong, Ye’kuana), Yellowknife Indians (Tatsanottine), Yi-Tapuya (Yi-Tapuia), Yibóya-tapúya (Jibóia, Jiboia-tapuia), Yiporok (Giporoc), Yoemamái (Yoemamay), Yokuts, Yoncalla, Yosco, Ypéca-Tapuia (Pato-tapúya, Ipeca), Yscani, Yuberí (Juberí), Yuchi [Subdivisions: ''Rickohockans (?), Westo'' (?)], Yufera, Yufíwa, Yui, Yuki, Yuma Indians (Quechan), Yumána (Xumana), Yunbanáwa (Yumbanáwa), Yupuá, Yura (Jura), Yuri (Juri, Juri-Taboca), Yurimagua, Yurok, Yuruna (Juruna, Yudjá), Yurupari-tapúya (Jurupari-Tapuya, Ijãine, Iyemi, Jurupari-tapuia), Yuruti-Tapúya (Wahyara, Juriti, Yurutí-tapúya, Juriti-Tapuia), Yustaga.

Z

Zacateco, Zamuco, Zaparo, Zapotec, Zapukáya (Zapucáya), Zatieño, Zayahuaco, Zegua, Zhorquin, Zo’é (Poturu), Zoe Indians, Zoque, Zoró, Zuana, Zuaque, Zuñi, Zurina, Zuruahã (Índios do Coxodoá), Zurumata, Zuwihi-madiha. --83.131.185.117 15:29, 28 August 2005 (UTC)[Wolf]