Winners of the Nobel prize are scientists, writers and peacemakers who have been awarded in their field of endeavour, and who are known collectively as either Nobel laureates or Nobel Prize winners.
Nobel Prize Laureates by Country
Physics
2004 David J. Gross, H. David Politzer, Frank Wilczek
2003 Alexei A. Abrikosov, Vitaly L. Ginzburg, Anthony J. Leggett
2002 Raymond Davis Jr., Masatoshi Koshiba, Riccardo Giacconi
2001 Eric A. Cornell, Wolfgang Ketterle, Carl E. Wieman
2000 Zhores I. Alferov, Herbert Kroemer, Jack S. Kilby
1999 Gerardus 't Hooft, Martinus J.G. Veltman
1998 Robert B. Laughlin, Horst L. Störmer, Daniel C. Tsui
1997 Steven Chu, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, William D. Phillips
1996 David M. Lee, Douglas D. Osheroff, Robert C. Richardson
1995 Martin L. Perl, Frederick Reines
1994 Bertram N. Brockhouse, Clifford G. Shull
1993 Russell A. Hulse, Joseph H. Taylor Jr.
1992 Georges Charpak
1991 Pierre-Gilles de Gennes
1990 Jerome I. Friedman, Henry W. Kendall, Richard E. Taylor
1989 Norman F. Ramsey, Hans G. Dehmelt, Wolfgang Paul
1988 Leon M. Lederman, Melvin Schwartz, Jack Steinberger
1987 J. Georg Bednorz, K. Alex Müller
1986 Ernst Ruska, Gerd Binnig, Heinrich Rohrer
1985 Klaus von Klitzing
1984 Carlo Rubbia, Simon van der Meer
1983 Subramanyan Chandrasekhar, William A. Fowler
1982 Kenneth G. Wilson
1981 Nicolaas Bloembergen, Arthur L. Schawlow, Kai M. Siegbahn
1980 James Cronin, Val Fitch
1979 Sheldon Glashow, Abdus Salam, Steven Weinberg
1978 Pyotr Kapitsa, Arno Penzias, Robert Woodrow Wilson
1977 Philip W. Anderson, Sir Nevill F. Mott, John H. van Vleck
1976 Burton Richter, Samuel C.C. Ting
1975 Aage N. Bohr, Ben R. Mottelson, James Rainwater
1974 Martin Ryle, Antony Hewish
1973 Leo Esaki, Ivar Giaever, Brian D. Josephson
1972 John Bardeen, Leon Neil Cooper, Robert Schrieffer
1971 Dennis Gabor
1970 Hannes Alfvén, Louis Néel
1969 Murray Gell-Mann
1968 Luis Alvarez
1967 Hans Bethe
1966 Alfred Kastler
1965 Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Julian Schwinger, Richard P. Feynman
1964 Charles H. Townes, Nicolay G. Basov, Aleksandr M. Prokhorov
1963 Eugene Wigner, Maria Goeppert-Mayer, J. Hans D. Jensen
1962 Lev Landau
1961 Robert Hofstadter, Rudolf Mössbauer
1960 Donald A. Glaser
1959 Emilio Segrè, Owen Chamberlain
1958 Pavel A. Cherenkov, Il´ja M. Frank, Igor Y. Tamm
1957 Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee
1956 William B. Shockley, John Bardeen, Walter H. Brattain
1955 Willis E. Lamb, Polykarp Kusch
1954 Max Born, Walther Bothe
1953 Frits Zernike
1952 Felix Bloch, E. M. Purcell
1951 John Cockcroft, Ernest T.S. Walton
1950 Cecil Powell
1949 Hideki Yukawa
1948 Patrick M.S. Blackett
1947 Edward V. Appleton
1946 Percy W. Bridgman
1945 Wolfgang Pauli
1944 Isidor Isaac Rabi
1943 Otto Stern
1942 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section
1941 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section
1940 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section
1939 Ernest Lawrence
1938 Enrico Fermi
1937 Clinton Davisson, George Paget Thomson
1936 Victor F. Hess, Carl D. Anderson
1935 James Chadwick
1934 The prize money was with 1/3 allocated to the Main Fund and with 2/3 to the Special Fund of this prize section
1933 Erwin Schrödinger, Paul A.M. Dirac
1932 Werner Heisenberg
1931 The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
1930 Venkata Raman
1929 Louis de Broglie
1928 Owen Willans Richardson
1927 Arthur H. Compton, C.T.R. Wilson
1926 Jean Baptiste Perrin
1925 James Franck, Gustav Hertz
1924 Manne Siegbahn
1923 Robert A. Millikan
1922 Niels Bohr
1921 Albert Einstein
1920 Charles Edouard Guillaume
1919 Johannes Stark
1918 Max Planck
1917 Charles Glover Barkla
1916 The prize money was allocated to the Special Fund of this prize section
1915 William Lawrence Bragg
1914 Max von Laue
1913 Heike Kamerlingh Onnes
1912 Gustaf Dalén
1911 Wilhelm Wien
1910 Johannes Diderik van der Waals
1909 Guglielmo Marconi, Ferdinand Braun
1908 Gabriel Lippmann
1907 Albert A. Michelson
1906 J.J. Thomson
1905 Philipp Lenard
1904 Lord Rayleigh
1903 Henri Becquerel, Pierre Curie, Maria Skłodowska-Curie
1902 Hendrik A. Lorentz, Pieter Zeeman
1901 Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen
Chemistry
2004 |
Aaron Ciechanover, Avram Hershko, Irwin Rose
|
2003 |
Peter Agre, Roderick MacKinnon
|
2002 |
John B. Fenn, Koichi Tanaka, Kurt Wüthrich
|
2001 |
William S. Knowles, Ryoji Noyori, K. Barry Sharpless
|
2000 |
Alan Heeger, Alan G. MacDiarmid, Hideki Shirakawa
|
1999 |
Ahmed Zewail
|
1998 |
Walter Kohn, John Pople
|
1997 |
Paul D. Boyer, John E. Walker, Jens C. Skou
|
1996 |
Robert F. Curl Jr., Sir Harold Kroto, Richard E. Smalley
|
1995 |
Paul J. Crutzen, Mario J. Molina, F. Sherwood Rowland
|
1994 |
George A. Olah
|
1993 |
Kary B. Mullis, Michael Smith
|
1992 |
Rudolph A. Marcus
|
1991 |
Richard R. Ernst
|
1990 |
Elias James Corey
|
1989 |
Sidney Altman, Thomas R. Cech
|
1988 |
Johann Deisenhofer, Robert Huber, Hartmut Michel
|
1987 |
Donald J. Cram, Jean-Marie Lehn, Charles J. Pedersen
|
1986 |
Dudley R. Herschbach, Yuan T. Lee, John C. Polanyi
|
1985 |
Herbert A. Hauptman, Jerome Karle
|
1984 |
Bruce Merrifield
|
1983 |
Henry Taube
|
1982 |
Aaron Klug
|
1981 |
Kenichi Fukui, Roald Hoffmann
|
1980 |
Paul Berg, Walter Gilbert, Frederick Sanger
|
1979 |
Herbert C. Brown, Georg Wittig
|
1978 |
Peter Mitchell
|
1977 |
Ilya Prigogine
|
1976 |
William Lipscomb
|
1975 |
John Cornforth, Vladimir Prelog
|
1974 |
Paul J. Flory
|
1973 |
Ernst Otto Fischer, Geoffrey Wilkinson
|
1972 |
Christian Anfinsen, Stanford Moore, William H. Stein
|
1971 |
Gerhard Herzberg
|
1970 |
Luis Leloir
|
1969 |
Derek Barton, Odd Hassel
|
1968 |
Lars Onsager
|
1967 |
Manfred Eigen, Ronald G.W. Norrish, George Porter
|
1966 |
Robert S. Mulliken
|
1965 |
Robert B. Woodward
|
1964 |
Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin
|
1963 |
Karl Ziegler, Giulio Natta
|
1962 |
Max F. Perutz, John C. Kendrew
|
1961 |
Melvin Calvin
|
1960 |
Willard F. Libby
|
1959 |
Jaroslav Heyrovsky
|
1958 |
Frederick Sanger
|
1957 |
Lord Todd
|
1956 |
Sir Cyril Hinshelwood, Nikolay Semenov
|
1955 |
Vincent du Vigneaud
|
1954 |
Linus Pauling
|
1953 |
Hermann Staudinger
|
1952 |
Edwin M. McMillan, Glenn T. Seaborg
|
1951 |
Max Theiler
|
1950 |
Otto Diels, Kurt Alder
|
1949 |
William F. Giauque
|
1948 |
Arne Wilhelm Kaurin Tiselius
|
1947 |
Sir Robert Robinson
|
1946 |
James B. Sumner, John H. Northrop, Wendell M. Stanley
|
1945 |
Artturi Virtanen
|
1944 |
Otto Hahn
|
1943 |
George de Hevesy
|
1942 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1941 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1940 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1939 |
Adolf Butenandt, Leopold Ruzicka
|
1938 |
Richard Kuhn
|
1937 |
Norman Haworth, Paul Karrer
|
1936 |
Peter Debye
|
1935 |
Frédéric Joliot-Curie, Irène Joliot-Curie
|
1934 |
Harold C. Urey
|
1933 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1932 |
Irving Langmuir
|
1931 |
Carl Bosch, Friedrich Bergius
|
1930 |
Hans Fischer
|
1929 |
Arthur Harden, Hans von Euler-Chelpin
|
1928 |
Adolf Windaus
|
1927 |
Heinrich Wieland
|
1926 |
The Svedberg
|
1925 |
Richard Zsigmondy
|
1924 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1923 |
Fritz Pregl
|
1922 |
Francis W. Aston
|
1921 |
Frederick Soddy
|
1920 |
Walther Nernst
|
1919 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1918 |
Fritz Haber
|
1917 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1916 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1915 |
Richard Willstätter
|
1914 |
Theodore William Richards
|
1913 |
Alfred Werner
|
1912 |
Victor Grignard, Paul Sabatier
|
1911 |
Maria Skłodowska-Curie
|
1910 |
Otto Wallach
|
1909 |
Wilhelm Ostwald
|
1908 |
Ernest Rutherford
|
1907 |
Eduard Buchner
|
1906 |
Henri Moissan
|
1905 |
Adolf von Baeyer
|
1904 |
Sir William Ramsay
|
1903 |
Svante Arrhenius
|
1902 |
Emil Fischer
|
1901 |
Jacobus H. van 't Hoff
|
Physiology or medicine
2004 |
Richard Axel, Linda B. Buck
|
2003 |
Paul C. Lauterbur, Peter Mansfield
|
2002 |
Sydney Brenner, H. Robert Horvitz, John E. Sulston
|
2001 |
Leland H. Hartwell, Tim Hunt, Sir Paul Nurse
|
2000 |
Arvid Carlsson, Paul Greengard, Eric R. Kandel
|
1999 |
Günter Blobel
|
1998 |
Robert F. Furchgott, Louis J. Ignarro, Ferid Murad
|
1997 |
Stanley B. Prusiner
|
1996 |
Peter C. Doherty, Rolf M. Zinkernagel
|
1995 |
Edward B. Lewis, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Eric F. Wieschaus
|
1994 |
Alfred G. Gilman, Martin Rodbell
|
1993 |
Richard J. Roberts, Phillip A. Sharp
|
1992 |
Edmond H. Fischer, Edwin G. Krebs
|
1991 |
Erwin Neher, Bert Sakmann
|
1990 |
Joseph E. Murray, E. Donnall Thomas
|
1989 |
J. Michael Bishop, Harold E. Varmus
|
1988 |
James W. Black, Gertrude B. Elion, George H. Hitchings
|
1987 |
Susumu Tonegawa
|
1986 |
Stanley Cohen, Rita Levi-Montalcini
|
1985 |
Michael S. Brown, Joseph L. Goldstein
|
1984 |
Niels K. Jerne, Georges J.F. Köhler, César Milstein
|
1983 |
Barbara McClintock
|
1982 |
Sune K. Bergström, Bengt I. Samuelsson, John R. Vane
|
1981 |
Roger W. Sperry, David H. Hubel, Torsten N. Wiesel
|
1980 |
Baruj Benacerraf, Jean Dausset, George D. Snell
|
1979 |
Allan M. Cormack, Godfrey N. Hounsfield
|
1978 |
Werner Arber, Daniel Nathans, Hamilton O. Smith
|
1977 |
Roger Guillemin, Andrew V. Schally, Rosalyn Yalow
|
1976 |
Baruch S. Blumberg, D. Carleton Gajdusek
|
1975 |
David Baltimore, Renato Dulbecco, Howard M. Temin
|
1974 |
Albert Claude, Christian de Duve, George E. Palade
|
1973 |
Karl von Frisch, Konrad Lorenz, Nikolaas Tinbergen
|
1972 |
Gerald M. Edelman, Rodney R. Porter
|
1971 |
Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.
|
1970 |
Sir Bernard Katz, Ulf von Euler, Julius Axelrod
|
1969 |
Max Delbrück, Alfred D. Hershey, Salvador E. Luria
|
1968 |
Robert W. Holley, H. Gobind Khorana, Marshall W. Nirenberg
|
1967 |
Ragnar Granit, Haldan K. Hartline, George Wald
|
1966 |
Peyton Rous, Charles B. Huggins
|
1965 |
François Jacob, André Lwoff, Jacques Monod
|
1964 |
Konrad Bloch, Feodor Lynen
|
1963 |
Sir John Eccles, Alan L. Hodgkin, Andrew Huxley
|
1962 |
Francis Crick, James Watson, Maurice Wilkins
|
1961 |
Georg von Békésy
|
1960 |
Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Peter Medawar
|
1959 |
Severo Ochoa, Arthur Kornberg
|
1958 |
George Beadle, Edward Tatum, Joshua Lederberg
|
1957 |
Daniel Bovet
|
1956 |
André F. Cournand, Werner Forssmann, Dickinson W. Richards
|
1955 |
Hugo Theorell
|
1954 |
John F. Enders, Thomas H. Weller, Frederick C. Robbins
|
1953 |
Hans Krebs, Fritz Lipmann
|
1952 |
Selman A. Waksman
|
1951 |
Max Theiler
|
1950 |
Edward C. Kendall, Tadeus Reichstein, Philip S. Hench
|
1949 |
Walter Hess, Egas Moniz
|
1948 |
Paul Müller
|
1947 |
Carl Cori, Gerty Cori, Bernardo Houssay
|
1946 |
Hermann J. Muller
|
1945 |
Sir Alexander Fleming, Ernst B. Chain, Sir Howard Florey
|
1944 |
Joseph Erlanger, Herbert S. Gasser
|
1943 |
Henrik Dam, Edward A. Doisy
|
1942 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1941 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1940 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1939 |
Gerhard Domagk
|
1938 |
Corneille Heymans
|
1937 |
Albert Szent-Györgyi
|
1936 |
Sir Henry Dale, Otto Loewi
|
1935 |
Hans Spemann
|
1934 |
George H. Whipple, George R. Minot, William P. Murphy
|
1933 |
Thomas H. Morgan
|
1932 |
Sir Charles Sherrington, Edgar Adrian
|
1931 |
Otto Warburg
|
1930 |
Karl Landsteiner
|
1929 |
Christiaan Eijkman, Sir Frederick Hopkins
|
1928 |
Charles Nicolle
|
1927 |
Julius Wagner-Jauregg
|
1926 |
Johannes Fibiger
|
1925 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1924 |
Willem Einthoven
|
1923 |
Frederick G. Banting, John James Richard Macleod
|
1922 |
Archibald Vivian Hill, Otto Meyerhof
|
1921 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1920 |
August Krogh
|
1919 |
Jules Bordet
|
1918 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1917 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1916 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1915 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1914 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1913 |
Robert Bárány
|
1912 |
Alexis Carrel
|
1911 |
Allvar Gullstrand
|
1910 |
Albrecht Kossel
|
1909 |
Theodor Kocher
|
1908 |
Ilya Mechnikov, Paul Ehrlich
|
1907 |
Alphonse Laveran
|
1906 |
Camillo Golgi, Santiago Ramón y Cajal
|
1905 |
Robert Koch
|
1904 |
Ivan Pavlov
|
1903 |
Niels Ryberg Finsen
|
1902 |
Ronald Ross
|
1901 |
Emil von Behring
|
Literature
2004 |
Elfriede Jelinek
|
2003 |
J.M. Coetzee
|
2002 |
Imre Kertész
|
2001 |
V.S. Naipaul
|
2000 |
Gao Xingjian
|
1999 |
Günter Grass
|
1998 |
José Saramago
|
1997 |
Dario Fo
|
1996 |
Wislawa Szymborska
|
1995 |
Seamus Heaney
|
1994 |
Kenzaburo Oe
|
1993 |
Toni Morrison
|
1992 |
Derek Walcott
|
1991 |
Nadine Gordimer
|
1990 |
Octavio Paz
|
1989 |
Camilo José Cela
|
1988 |
Naguib Mahfouz
|
1987 |
Joseph Brodsky
|
1986 |
Wole Soyinka
|
1985 |
Claude Simon
|
1984 |
Jaroslav Seifert
|
1983 |
William Golding
|
1982 |
Gabriel García Márquez
|
1981 |
Elias Canetti
|
1980 |
Czeslaw Milosz
|
1979 |
Odysseus Elytis
|
1978 |
Isaac Bashevis Singer
|
1977 |
Vicente Aleixandre
|
1976 |
Saul Bellow
|
1975 |
Eugenio Montale
|
1974 |
Eyvind Johnson, Harry Martinson
|
1973 |
Patrick White
|
1972 |
Heinrich Böll
|
1971 |
Pablo Neruda
|
1970 |
Alexander Solzhenitsyn
|
1969 |
Samuel Beckett
|
1968 |
Yasunari Kawabata
|
1967 |
Miguel Ángel Asturias
|
1966 |
Samuel Agnon, Nelly Sachs
|
1965 |
Mikhail Sholokhov
|
1964 |
Jean-Paul Sartre
|
1963 |
Giorgos Seferis
|
1962 |
John Steinbeck
|
1961 |
Ivo Andric
|
1960 |
Saint-John Perse
|
1959 |
Salvatore Quasimodo
|
1958 |
Boris Pasternak
|
1957 |
Albert Camus
|
1956 |
Juan Ramón Jiménez
|
1955 |
Halldór Laxness
|
1954 |
Ernest Hemingway
|
1953 |
Winston Churchill
|
1952 |
François Mauriac
|
1951 |
Pär Lagerkvist
|
1950 |
Bertrand Russell
|
1949 |
William Faulkner
|
1948 |
T.S. Eliot
|
1947 |
André Gide
|
1946 |
Hermann Hesse
|
1945 |
Gabriela Mistral
|
1944 |
Johannes V. Jensen
|
1943 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1942 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1941 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1940 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1939 |
Frans Eemil Sillanpää
|
1938 |
Pearl Buck
|
1937 |
Roger Martin du Gard
|
1936 |
Eugene O'Neill
|
1935 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1934 |
Luigi Pirandello
|
1933 |
Ivan Bunin
|
1932 |
John Galsworthy
|
1931 |
Erik Axel Karlfeldt
|
1930 |
Sinclair Lewis
|
1929 |
Thomas Mann
|
1928 |
Sigrid Undset
|
1927 |
Henri Bergson
|
1926 |
Grazia Deledda
|
1925 |
George Bernard Shaw
|
1924 |
Wladyslaw Reymont
|
1923 |
William Butler Yeats
|
1922 |
Jacinto Benavente
|
1921 |
Anatole France
|
1920 |
Knut Hamsun
|
1919 |
Carl Spitteler
|
1918 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1917 |
Karl Gjellerup, Henrik Pontoppidan
|
1916 |
Verner von Heidenstam
|
1915 |
Romain Rolland
|
1914 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1913 |
Rabindranath Tagore
|
1912 |
Gerhart Hauptmann
|
1911 |
Maurice Maeterlinck
|
1910 |
Paul Heyse
|
1909 |
Selma Lagerlöf
|
1908 |
Rudolf Eucken
|
1907 |
Rudyard Kipling
|
1906 |
Giosuè Carducci
|
1905 |
Henryk Sienkiewicz
|
1904 |
Frédéric Mistral, José Echegaray
|
1903 |
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
|
1902 |
Theodor Mommsen
|
1901 |
Sully Prudhomme
|
Peace
2004 |
Wangari Maathai
|
2003 |
Shirin Ebadi
|
2002 |
Jimmy Carter
|
2001 |
United Nations, Kofi Annan
|
2000 |
Kim Dae-jung
|
1999 |
Médecins Sans Frontières
|
1998 |
John Hume, David Trimble
|
1997 |
International Campaign to Ban Landmines, Jody Williams
|
1996 |
Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, José Ramos-Horta
|
1995 |
Joseph Rotblat, Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs
|
1994 |
Yasser Arafat, Shimon Peres, Yitzhak Rabin
|
1993 |
Nelson Mandela, F.W. de Klerk
|
1992 |
Rigoberta Menchú Tum
|
1991 |
Aung San Suu Kyi
|
1990 |
Mikhail Gorbachev
|
1989 |
The 14th Dalai Lama
|
1988 |
United Nations Peacekeeping Forces
|
1987 |
Óscar Arias Sánchez
|
1986 |
Elie Wiesel
|
1985 |
International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War
|
1984 |
Desmond Tutu
|
1983 |
Lech Wałęsa
|
1982 |
Alva Myrdal, Alfonso García Robles
|
1981 |
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
|
1980 |
Adolfo Pérez Esquivel
|
1979 |
Mother Teresa
|
1978 |
Anwar al-Sadat, Menachem Begin
|
1977 |
Amnesty International
|
1976 |
Betty Williams, Mairead Corrigan
|
1975 |
Andrei Sakharov
|
1974 |
Seán MacBride, Eisaku Sato
|
1973 |
Henry Kissinger, Le Duc Tho
|
1972 |
The prize money for 1972 was allocated to the Main Fund
|
1971 |
Willy Brandt
|
1970 |
Norman Borlaug
|
1969 |
International Labour Organization
|
1968 |
René Cassin
|
1967 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1966 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1965 |
United Nations Children's Fund
|
1964 |
Martin Luther King
|
1963 |
International Committee of the Red Cross, League of Red Cross Societies
|
1962 |
Linus Pauling
|
1961 |
Dag Hammarskjöld
|
1960 |
Albert Lutuli
|
1959 |
Philip Noel-Baker
|
1958 |
Georges Pire
|
1957 |
Lester Bowles Pearson
|
1956 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1955 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1954 |
Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
|
1953 |
George C. Marshall
|
1952 |
Albert Schweitzer
|
1951 |
Léon Jouhaux
|
1950 |
Ralph Bunche
|
1949 |
Lord Boyd Orr
|
1948 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1947 |
Friends Service Council, American Friends Service Committee
|
1946 |
Emily Greene Balch, John R. Mott
|
1945 |
Cordell Hull
|
1944 |
International Committee of the Red Cross
|
1943 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1942 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1941 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1940 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1939 |
No prize awarded, money allocated 1/3 to Main Fund, 2/3 to section's Special Fund
|
1938 |
Nansen International Office for Refugees
|
1937 |
Robert Cecil
|
1936 |
Carlos Saavedra Lamas
|
1935 |
Carl von Ossietzky
|
1934 |
Arthur Henderson
|
1933 |
Sir Norman Angell
|
1932 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1931 |
Jane Addams, Nicholas Murray Butler
|
1930 |
Nathan Söderblom
|
1929 |
Frank B. Kellogg
|
1928 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1927 |
Ferdinand Buisson, Ludwig Quidde
|
1926 |
Aristide Briand, Gustav Stresemann
|
1925 |
Sir Austen Chamberlain, Charles G. Dawes
|
1924 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1923 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1922 |
Fridtjof Nansen
|
1921 |
Hjalmar Branting, Christian Lange
|
1920 |
Léon Bourgeois
|
1919 |
Woodrow Wilson
|
1918 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1917 |
International Committee of the Red Cross
|
1916 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1915 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1914 |
No prize awarded, money allocated to section's Special Fund
|
1913 |
Henri La Fontaine
|
1912 |
Elihu Root
|
1911 |
Tobias Asser, Alfred Fried
|
1910 |
Permanent International Peace Bureau
|
1909 |
Auguste Beernaert, Paul Henri d'Estournelles de Constant
|
1908 |
Klas Pontus Arnoldson, Fredrik Bajer
|
1907 |
Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Louis Renault
|
1906 |
Theodore Roosevelt
|
1905 |
Bertha von Suttner
|
1904 |
Institute of International Law
|
1903 |
Randal Cremer
|
1902 |
Élie Ducommun, Albert Gobat
|
1901 |
Henry Dunant, Frédéric Passy
|
Mathematics
The equivalent of the Nobel Prize for Mathematics is the Fields Medal
Economics
These winners are not technically Nobelists but their prize is awarded in the same ceremony.
2004 Finn E. Kydland, Edward C. Prescott
2003 Robert F. Engle III, Clive W. J. Granger
2002 Daniel Kahneman, Vernon L. Smith
2001 George A. Akerlof, A. Michael Spence, Joseph E. Stiglitz
2000 James J. Heckman, Daniel L. McFadden
1999 Robert A. Mundell
1998 Amartya Sen
1997 Robert C. Merton, Myron S. Scholes
1996 James A. Mirrlees, William Vickrey
1995 Robert E. Lucas Jr.
1994 John C. Harsanyi, John F. Nash Jr., Reinhard Selten
1993 Robert W. Fogel, Douglass C. North
1992 Gary S. Becker
1991 Ronald H. Coase
1990 Harry M. Markowitz, Merton H. Miller, William F. Sharpe
1989 Trygve Haavelmo
1988 Maurice Allais
1987 Robert M. Solow
1986 James M. Buchanan Jr.
1985 Franco Modigliani
1984 Richard Stone
1983 Gerard Debreu
1982 George J. Stigler
1981 James Tobin
1980 Lawrence R. Klein
1979 Theodore W. Schultz, Sir Arthur Lewis
1978 Herbert A. Simon
1977 Bertil Ohlin, James E. Meade
1976 Milton Friedman
1975 Leonid Vitaliyevich Kantorovich, Tjalling C. Koopmans
1974 Gunnar Myrdal, Friedrich August von Hayek
1973 Wassily Leontief
1972 John R. Hicks, Kenneth J. Arrow
1971 Simon Kuznets
1970 Paul A. Samuelson
1969 Ragnar Frisch, Jan Tinbergen