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Harvard Bridge

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The Harvard Bridge (also known locally as the "MIT bridge" or the "Mass Ave bridge") is the longest bridge over the Charles River. One end of the bridge is in the Back Bay region of Boston, Massachusetts, and the other at the campus of MIT in the city of Cambridge. 42°21′16″N 71°05′30″W / 42.354326°N 71.09166°W / 42.354326; -71.09166 It carries Massachusetts Avenue across the length of the river. Crossing pedestrians are reminded by length markers painted at 10-smoot intervals by MIT fraternity brothers, that it is 364.4 smoots and one ear. MIT legend has it that the bridge was measured by turning the shortest pledge that year, Oliver Smoot, from end to end. This is confirmed by Mr. Smoot himself.

According to MIT legend, the bridge is so named, despite the fact that it is nearer to MIT than to Harvard (and is also known informally around Boston as the "MIT bridge"), because when it was originally constructed, the state offered to name it after the Cambridge school that was most deserving. Harvard argued that their contribution to education was well-known, and thus they deserved the name. MIT concurred, having analyzed the bridge and found it structurally unsound, and thus more deserving of the Harvard name than the MIT name. Subsequently the bridge was rebuilt, confirming the MIT engineer's fears.

The story is apocryphal. The real reason for the name is that Harvard Bridge was first constructed in 1891, while MIT only moved to its current location in 1916. The bridge deck was rebuilt on the existing supports in the late 1980s to repair structural deterioration and address issues raised by the 1983 collapse of the Interstate 95 similarly designed Mianus River Bridge in Greenwich, Connecticut. After being rebuilt, the smoot markings were repainted.