David Beckham
Personal information | |||
---|---|---|---|
Full name | David Robert Joseph Beckham[1] OBE[2] | ||
Height | 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)[3] | ||
Position(s) |
Right midfielder Centre midfielder | ||
Team information | |||
Current team | Los Angeles Galaxy | ||
Number | 23 | ||
‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 15 October 2008 |
David Robert Joseph Beckham,[1] OBE[2] (born 2 May 1975) is an English footballer, who plays in midfield. He plays for and captains Major League Soccer's Los Angeles Galaxy[4] and is also a member of the England national team. He earned his much publicised 100th cap for England against France in March 2008.[5]
He has twice been runner-up for FIFA World Player of the Year[6], and in 2004 was the world's highest-paid footballer.[7] He was Google's most searched of all sports topics in both 2003 and 2004.[8] Such global recognition has made him an elite advertising brand and a top fashion icon.[9][10] Beckham was captain of England from 15 November 2000[11] to 2 July 2006. He made 58 appearances as captain, and ended his tenure in that role after the 2006 FIFA World Cup finals,[12] however, continued to make contributions for the England national team in competitions after this.[13] Beckham captained Manchester United for the first time on 21 October 2000 in a Premiership match against Leeds United, coming on as a substitute for injured team captain Roy Keane.[14]
Beckham's career began when he signed a professional contract with Manchester United, making his first-team début in 1992 aged 17.[6] During his time there, United won the Premier League title six times, the FA Cup twice, and the UEFA Champions League in 1999.[6] He left Manchester United to sign for Real Madrid in 2003, where he remained for four seasons.[15] While at Madrid, Beckham became the first British footballer to play 100 Champions League matches.[6] In his final season, Real clinched the 2006–07 La Liga championship title—Beckham's only major trophy with the club—in the final game of the season on 17 June.[16] In January 2007, it was announced that Beckham would leave Real Madrid and sign a five-year contract with Los Angeles Galaxy.[17]
Beckham's contract with Los Angeles Galaxy became effective on 1 July 2007 and gave him the highest salary of any MLS player in history.[18] He débuted for the team on 21 July in a friendly versus Chelsea at The Home Depot Center,[19] and on 15 August, he had his first start with the team, scoring his first goal in the 2007 SuperLiga semi-final.[20] His first league start then came on 18 August in front of a record crowd at Giants Stadium.[21]
Alongside his career as a footballer, Beckham has gained a significant amount of fame and celebrity status through his marriage to former Spice Girl Victoria Beckham, leading to various sponsorship deals and advertising campaigns and an estimated joint wealth of £112 million.[22] The couple have three sons and currently reside in Beverly Hills, California.
Club career
Childhood and early career
Beckham was born at Whipps Cross University Hospital in Leytonstone, London, England[23]; the son of David Edward Alan "Ted" Beckham (b. Edmonton, London, July–September 1948), a kitchen fitter and Manchester United fan, and wife (m. London Borough of Hackney, 1969)[24] Sandra Georgina West (b. 1949),[25] a hairdresser. He regularly played football in Ridgeway Park, Chingford as a child. He attended Chase Lane Primary School and Chingford Foundation School as a child. His maternal grandfather is Jewish,[26] although Beckham has referred to himself as "half Jewish"[27] and spoken of the influence the religion has had on him. In his book Both Feet on the Ground, he stated that growing up he always attended church with his parents and his two sisters, Joanne and Lynne. His parents were fanatical Manchester United supporters who would frequently travel to Old Trafford from London to attend Manchester United's home matches. David inherited his parents' love of Manchester United and his main sporting passion was football. He attended one of Bobby Charlton's football schools in Manchester and won the chance to take part in a training session at FC Barcelona, as part of a talent competition. As a child he played for a local youth team called the Ridgeway Rovers - coached by his father, Stuart Underwood and Steve Kirby. He was a Manchester United mascot for a match against West Ham United in 1986. Young Beckham had trials with his local club Leyton Orient, Norwich City and attended Tottenham Hotspur's, which was the first club he played for, school of excellence. During a two-year period in which he played for Brimsdown Rovers' youth team, he was named Under-15 Player of the Year in 1990.[28] He also attended Bradenton Preparatory Academy, but signed schoolboy forms at Manchester United on his fourteenth birthday, and subsequently signed a Youth Training Scheme contract on 8 July 1991.
Manchester United
He was part of a group of young players at the club who guided the club to win the FA Youth Cup in May 1992, with Beckham scoring in the second leg[29] of the final against Crystal Palace. He made his first appearance for United's first-team that year, as a substitute in a League Cup match against Brighton & Hove Albion, and signed his first professional contract shortly afterwards. United reached the final of the Youth Cup again the following year, with Beckham playing in their defeat by Leeds United, and he won another medal in 1994 when the club's reserve team won their league.
On 7 December 1994, Beckham made his UEFA Champions League debut, scoring a goal in a 4–0 victory at home to Galatasaray in the final game of the group stage. However, this victory was of little use as they finished third out of four in their group and were eliminated from the competition due to Barcelona's victory over IFK Gothenburg.
He then went to Preston North End on loan for part of the 1994–95 season to get some first team experience, and finally made his Premier League debut for Manchester United on 2 April 1995, in a goalless draw against Leeds United.
United manager Sir Alex Ferguson had a great deal of confidence in the club's young players. Beckham as part of a group of young talents Ferguson brought in to United in the 1990s ("Fergie's Fledglings"), which included Nicky Butt and Gary and Phil Neville. When experienced players Paul Ince, Mark Hughes and Andrei Kanchelskis left the club after the end of the 1994–95 season, his decision to let youth team players replace them instead of buying star players from other clubs, drew a great deal of criticism. The criticism increased when United started the season with a 3–1 defeat at Aston Villa,[30] with Beckham scoring United's only goal of the game; however, United won their next five matches and the young players performed well. Beckham swiftly established himself as United's right-sided midfielder (rather than a right-winger in the style of his predecessor Andrei Kanchelskis) and helped them to win the Premier League title and FA Cup double that season, scoring the winner in the semi-final against Chelsea and also provided the corner that Eric Cantona scored from in the FA Cup Final. Despite playing regularly for Manchester United, Beckham did not break into the England squad before Euro 96.[31]
At the beginning of the 1996–97 season David Beckham was given the number 10 shirt that had most recently been worn by Mark Hughes. On 17 August 1996 (the first day of the Premier League season), Beckham became something of a household name when he scored a spectacular goal in a match against Wimbledon. With United leading 2–0, Beckham noticed that Wimbledon's goalkeeper Neil Sullivan was standing a long way out of his goal, and hit a shot from the halfway line that floated over the goalkeeper and into the net.[32]
On 18 May 1997, Eric Cantona retired as a player and left the coveted number 7 shirt free, and with Teddy Sheringham arriving from Tottenham Hotspur, Beckham left his number 10 shirt for Sheringham and picked up the number 7 jersey. Some fans had felt the number 7 shirt should be retired after Cantona had himself retired, but the shirt number remains in use to this day (currently by Cristiano Ronaldo).
United started the 1997–98 season well, but erratic performances in the second half of the season saw United finish second behind Arsenal.[33]
In the 1998–99 season, he was part of the United team that won The Treble—Premier League, FA Cup and Champions League, a unique feat in English football. There had been speculation that the criticism that he had received after being sent off in the World Cup would lead to him leaving England, but he decided to stay at Manchester United.
To ensure they would win the Premier League title, United needed to win their final league match of the season, at home to Tottenham Hotspur (with reports suggesting that the opposition would allow themselves to be easily beaten to prevent their deadly local rivals Arsenal from retaining the title), but Tottenham took an early lead in the match. Beckham scored the equaliser and United went on to win the match and the league.
Beckham played centre-midfield in United's FA Cup final win over Newcastle United and for the 1999 UEFA Champions League Final against Bayern Munich, since United's first string centre-midfielders were suspended for the match. United were losing the match 1–0 at the end of normal time, but won the trophy by scoring two goals in injury time. Both of the goals came from corners taken by Beckham. Those crucial assists, coupled with great performances over the rest of the season, led to him finishing runner up to Rivaldo for 1999's European Footballer of the Year and FIFA World Player of the Year awards.
Despite Beckham's achievements in the 1998–99 season, he was still unpopular among some opposition fans and journalists, and he was criticised after being sent off for a deliberate foul in Manchester United's World Club Championship match against Necaxa. It was suggested in the press that his wife was a bad influence on him, and that it might be in United's interests to sell him,[34] but his manager publicly backed him and he stayed at the club.
The relationship between Ferguson and Beckham began to deteriorate, possibly as a result of Beckham's fame and commitments away from football. In 2000, Beckham was given permission to miss training to look after his son Brooklyn, who had gastroenteritis, but Ferguson was furious when Victoria Beckham was photographed at a London Fashion Week event on the same night, claiming that Beckham would have been able to train if Victoria had looked after Brooklyn that day. He responded by fining Beckham the maximum amount that was permitted (two weeks' wages – then £50,000) and dropping him for a crucial match against United's rivals Leeds United. He later criticised Beckham for this in his autobiography, claiming he had not been "fair to his team mates".[35] Beckham had a good season for his club, though, and helped United to win the Premier League by a record margin.
Following an injury early in the 2002–03 season, Beckham was unable to regain his place on the Manchester United team, with Ole Gunnar Solskjær having replaced him on the right side of midfield. His relationship with his manager deteriorated further on 15 February 2003 when, in the changing room following an FA Cup defeat to Arsenal, a furious Sir Alex Ferguson kicked a boot that struck Beckham over the eye, causing a cut that required stitches. The incident led to a great deal of transfer speculation involving Beckham, with bookmakers offering odds on whether he or Ferguson would be first to leave the club.[36] Although the team had started the season badly, their results improved greatly from December onwards and they won the league. He was still a first-choice player for England, however, and he was awarded an OBE for services to football on 13 June.[37]
On 10 April 2002, Beckham was injured during a Champions League match against Deportivo de La Coruña, breaking the second metatarsal bone in his left foot. There was speculation in the British media that the injury might have been caused deliberately, as the player who had injured Beckham was Argentine Aldo Duscher, and England and Argentina were due to meet in that year's World Cup.[38] The injury prevented Beckham from playing for United for the rest of the season and they missed out on the Premier League title to Arsenal, but he signed a three-year contract in May, following months of negotiations with the club, mostly concerning extra payments for his image rights. The income from his new contract, and his many endorsement deals, made him the highest-paid player in the world at the time.[39]
Beckham had made 265 Premier league appearances for United and scored 61 goals. He also made 81 Champions league appearances, scoring 15 goals. Beckham won 6 Premiership titles, 2 FA Cup's, one European Cup, one Intercontinental Cup and one FA Youth Cup in the space of 12 years.
Real Madrid
Manchester United had been keen to sell Beckham to Barcelona[40] but instead he signed a four-year contract with Real Madrid, with the transfer fee being about €35 million (£25m).[41] The transfer was completed on 1 July 2003 and made him the third Englishman to play for the club after Laurie Cunningham and Steve McManaman. Although Beckham had worn the number seven shirt for Manchester United and England, he was unable to wear it at Madrid as it was currently assigned to club captain Raúl. He decided to wear number 23 instead, citing his admiration of basketball player Michael Jordan, who also wore the number 23 shirt, as the reason behind his decision.[42]
Real Madrid finished the season in fourth place, and were knocked out of the UEFA Champions League at the quarter-final stage. But, Beckham immediately became a favourite with the Real Madrid supporters, scoring five times in his first 16 matches (including scoring less than 3 minutes into his La Liga debut), but the team, whose club president expected them to win either the Spanish league or the Champions League each season, did not match expectations.
In July 2004, while Beckham was in pre-season training in Spain, an intruder scaled a wall at the Beckhams' home while carrying a can of petrol. Victoria and their children were in the house at the time, but security guards apprehended the man before he reached the house.[43] Beckham made more headlines on 9 October 2004 when he admitted intentionally fouling Ben Thatcher in an England match against Wales in order to get himself booked. Beckham was due to receive a one-match suspension for his next caution, and had picked up an injury, which he knew would keep him out of England's next match, so he deliberately fouled Thatcher in order to serve his suspension in a match that he would have had to miss anyway. The Football Association asked Beckham for an explanation of his actions and he admitted that he had "made a mistake" and apologised.[44] He was sent off shortly afterwards, this time in a league match for Real Madrid against Valencia CF. Having received a yellow card, he was judged to have sarcastically applaud the referee and was given a second yellow card, causing an automatic dismissal, although the suspension was cancelled on appeal two days later. He was sent off for the third time that season on 3 December 2005 in a league match against Getafe. In that season, Beckham led La Liga in number of assists.
Real Madrid finished second to Barcelona in the 2005–06 La Liga, albeit with a large 12 point gap, and only reached the last sixteen in the Champions League after losing to Arsenal by one goal.
During the season, Beckham established football academies in Los Angeles, California and east London and he was named a judge for the 2006 British Book Awards.[45]
In 2007, Real Madrid won their first Spanish La Liga title in three years because of their superior head-to-head record against Barcelona, giving Beckham his first title since he joined Real Madrid.
Initially out of favour with manager Fabio Capello, Beckham started only a few games at the beginning of the season, as the speedier José Antonio Reyes was normally preferred on the right wing. In the first nine matches Beckham started, Real lost seven.
On 10 January 2007, after prolonged contract negotiations, Real Madrid's sporting director Predrag Mijatović announced that Beckham would not remain at Real Madrid after the end of the season. However, he later claimed that he was mistranslated and that he actually said that Beckham's contract had not been renewed yet.[46]
On 11 January 2007 Beckham announced that he had signed a five-year deal to play for Los Angeles Galaxy beginning 1 July 2007. On 13 January 2007 Fabio Capello said that Beckham had played his last game for Real Madrid, although he would continue to train with the team.[47] Capello backtracked on that statement and Beckham rejoined the team for their match against Real Sociedad on 10 February 2007 – he scored and Real Madrid won.[48] In his final UEFA Champions League appearance, Real Madrid were knocked out of the competition (by the away goals rule) on 7 March 2007. Beckham had made a total of 103 appearances in the Champions League, the third highest number of any player at the time.
On 17 June 2007, the last day of the La Liga season, Beckham started in his final match for the club, a 3-1 win over Mallorca, which saw them clinch the title from Barcelona. Although he limped off the field, he was replaced by José Antonio Reyes who scored two goals and the team won the season's La Liga title, their first since Beckham had signed with them. Although both finished level on points, Madrid took the title because of their superior head-to-head record, capping a remarkable six-month turnaround for Beckham.
At the end of the season, Real Madrid announced that they would try to untie David Beckham's transfer to LA Galaxy with him playing with improved form, but were unsuccessful, mainly due to LA Galaxy's refusal to listen.[49]
A month after the conclusion of Beckham's Real career, Forbes magazine reported that he had been the party primarily responsible for the team's huge increase in merchandise sales, a total reported to top US$600 million during Beckham's four years at the club.[50]
Los Angeles Galaxy
It was confirmed on 11 January 2007 that David Beckham would be leaving Real Madrid to join Major League Soccer's Los Angeles Galaxy. The following day, Beckham's official press conference was held in conjunction with the 2007 MLS SuperDraft.[51]
I'm coming there not to be a superstar. I'm coming there to be part of the team, to work hard and to hopefully win things. With me, it's about football. I'm coming there to make a difference. I'm coming there to play football... I'm not saying me coming over to the States is going to make soccer the biggest sport in America. That would be difficult to achieve. Baseball, basketball, American football, they've been around. But I wouldn't be doing this if I didn't think I could make a difference.[52]
Beckham on going to America
From ESPN Sport
Beckham's contract with Los Angeles Galaxy took effect on 11 July, and on 13 July, was officially unveiled as a Galaxy player at The Home Depot Center. Beckham chose to wear number 23, explaining it was because NBA legend Michael Jordan also wore 23. It was announced that Galaxy jersey sales had already reached a record figure of over 250,000 prior to this formal introduction.[53]
On 21 July, Beckham made his Galaxy début after coming on in the 78th minute in a 1–0 loss to Chelsea during the World Series of Soccer.[54] Two weeks later, Beckham made his league début as a substitute on 9 August versus D.C. United.[55]
Beckham returned to the pitch the following week, again facing D.C. United, in the SuperLiga semi-final on 15 August. During this game he had many firsts with the Galaxy; his first start, first yellow card and first game as team captain.[56] He also scored his first goal for the team, from a free kick, and also made his first assist, for Landon Donovan in the second half. These goals gave the team a 2–0 victory, and a place in the North American SuperLiga final versus CF Pachuca on 29 August.
During the SuperLiga final against Pachuca, Beckham injured his right knee, with an MRI scan revealing that he had sprained his medial collateral ligament and would be out for six weeks. He returned to play in the final home match of the season. The Galaxy were eliminated from playoff contention on 21 October, in the final MLS match of the season, a 1–0 loss to the Chicago Fire. Beckham played as a substitute in the match, bringing his season-totals to; eight matches played (5 league), one goal scored (0 league), and three assists (2 league).
Beckham trained with Arsenal from 4 January 2008 for three weeks, until he returned to the Galaxy for pre-season training.[57]
Beckham scored his first league goal with the Galaxy on 3 April against the San Jose Earthquakes in the ninth minute.[58]
On 24 May 2008, the Galaxy defeated the Kansas City Wizards 3–1, giving the Galaxy their first winning record in two years and moving the club into first place in the Western Conference. In the match Beckham scored an empty-net goal from 70 yards out. The goal marked the second time in Beckham's career that he had scored from his own half, the other being a 1996 goal from the halfway line against Wimbledon at Selhurst Park.[59]
International career
Beckham made his first appearance for the England national football team on 1 September 1996, in a World Cup qualifying match against Moldova.[60] He became an automatic first-choice player at United during the 1996–97 season, helping them to retain the Premier League championship, and was voted PFA Young Player of the Year by his peers.[61]
Beckham had played in all of England's qualifying matches for the 1998 FIFA World Cup and was part of the England squad at the World Cup finals in France,[62] but the team's manager Glenn Hoddle publicly accused him of not concentrating on the tournament,[63] and he did not start in either of England's first two matches. He was picked for their third match against Colombia and scored from a long-range free kick in a 2–0 victory, which was his first goal for England.
In the second round (last 16) of that competition, he received a red card in England's match against Argentina.[64] Beckham, after having been fouled by Diego Simeone, lightly kicked Simeone, striking him on the calf. Simeone later admitted to trying to get Beckham sent off by over-reacting to the kick and then, along with other members of his team, urging the referee to send Beckham off.[65] The match finished in a draw and England were eliminated in a penalty shootout. Many supporters and journalists blamed him for England's elimination and he became the target of criticism and abuse, including the hanging of an effigy outside a London pub, and the Daily Mirror printing a dartboard with a picture of him centred on the bullseye. Beckham also received death threats after the World Cup.[66]
The abuse that Beckham was receiving from English supporters peaked during England's 3–2 defeat by Portugal in Euro 2000, a match where Beckham set up two goals, when a group of England supporters taunted him throughout the match.[67] Beckham responded with a one-fingered gesture and, while the gesture attracted some criticism, many of the newspapers that had previously encouraged his vilification asked their readers to stop abusing him.[68]
On 15 November 2000, following Kevin Keegan's resignation as England manager in October, Beckham was promoted to team captain by the caretaker manager Peter Taylor, and then kept the role under new manager Sven-Göran Eriksson. He helped England to qualify for the 2002 FIFA World Cup Finals, with their performances including an impressive 5–1 victory over Germany in Munich. The final step in Beckham's conversion from villain to hero happened in England's 2–2 draw against Greece on 6 October 2001. England needed to win or draw the match in order to qualify outright for the World Cup, but were losing 2–1 with little time remaining. The rest of the England team were playing relatively poorly, and it was Beckham's inspirational performance that lifted his team mates. When Teddy Sheringham was fouled eight yards (7 m) outside the Greek penalty area, England were awarded a free-kick and Beckham ensured England's qualification with a curling strike of the kind that had become his trademark. Shortly afterwards, he was voted the BBC Sports Personality of the Year for 2001. He once again finished runner-up, to Luís Figo of Portugal, for the FIFA World Player of the Year award.
He was partially fit by the time of the 2002 FIFA World Cup and played in the first match against Sweden. Beckham scored the winning goal of the match against Argentina with a penalty, causing Argentina to fail to qualify for the knockout stage. England were knocked out of the tournament in the quarter-finals by eventual winners Brazil. The following month, at the opening ceremony of the 2002 Commonwealth Games in Manchester, Beckham escorted Kirsty Howard as she presented the Jubilee Baton to the Queen.
Beckham played in all of England's matches at Euro 2004, but the tournament was a disappointment for him. He had a penalty saved in England's 2–1 defeat to France and missed another in a penalty shootout in the quarter final against Portugal. England lost the shootout and went out of the competition.
Beckham became a UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in January 2005 and was involved in promoting London's successful bid for the 2012 Olympic Games.[69] In October 2005, Beckham's sending off against Austria made him the first ever England captain to be sent off and the first (and only) player to be sent off twice while playing for England. He captained England for the 50th time in a friendly international against Argentina the following month.
In England's opening game at the 2006 FIFA World Cup, against Paraguay on 10 June 2006, Beckham's free kick led to an own-goal by Carlos Gamarra, and England won 1–0. In England's next match, played against Trinidad and Tobago on 15 June 2006, Beckham's cross in the 83rd minute led to Peter Crouch's goal, which put England into the lead 1–0. Beckham gave another assist to Steven Gerrard. In the end they won 2–0. He was named Man-of-the-Match by tournament sponsor Budweiser for this game.
During England's second round match against Ecuador, Beckham scored from a free kick in the 59th minute, becoming the first ever English player to score in three World Cups,[70] and giving England a 1–0 victory and a place in the quarter-finals. He was sick before the game and vomited several times as a result of dehydration and illness after he scored the winning goal.
In the quarter-final against Portugal, Beckham was substituted following an injury shortly after half time and the England team went on to lose the match on penalties (3-1), the score having been 0–0 after extra time. After his substitution, Beckham was visibly shaken and emotional for not being able to play, being in tears at one point.
A day after England were knocked out of the World Cup, an emotional Beckham made a statement in a news conference saying that he had stepped down as England captain,[71] saying, "It has been an honour and privilege to captain my country but, having been captain for 58 of my 95[72] games, I feel the time is right to pass on the armband as we enter a new era under Steve McClaren". (Beckham had actually won 94 caps up to that point.) He was succeeded by Chelsea captain John Terry.[73]
Having stepped down as captain after the World Cup, Beckham was dropped completely from the England national team selected by new coach Steve McClaren on 11 August 2006. McClaren claimed that he was "looking to go in a different direction" with the team, and that Beckham "wasn't included within that". McClaren said Beckham could be recalled in future. Shaun Wright-Phillips, Kieran Richardson and the World Cup alternative to Beckham, Aaron Lennon, were all included, although McClaren eventually opted to employ Steven Gerrard in that role.
On 26 May 2007, Steve McClaren announced that Beckham would be recalled to the England squad for the first time since stepping down as their captain. Beckham started against Brazil in England's first match at the new Wembley Stadium and put in a positive performance. In the second half he set up England's goal converted by captain John Terry. It looked as though England would claim victory over Brazil, but newcomer Diego equalised in the dying seconds. In England's next match, a Euro 2008 qualifier against Estonia, Beckham sent two trademark assists for Michael Owen and Peter Crouch, helping England to prevail 3-0.
Beckham had assisted in three of England's four total goals in those two games,[74] and he stated his desire to continue to play for England after his move to the MLS.
On 22 August 2007, Beckham played in a friendly for England against Germany, becoming the first ever to play for England while with a non-European club team.[75] On 21 November 2007, Beckham earned his 99th cap against Croatia, setting up a goal for Peter Crouch to tie the game at 2–2. Following the 2–3 loss, England failed to qualify for the Euro 2008 Finals. Despite this, Beckham said that he has no plans to retire from international football and wanted to continue playing for the national team.[76] After being passed over by new England coach and Beckham's former manager at Real Madrid, Fabio Capello, for a friendly against Switzerland which would have given him his hundredth cap, Beckham admitted that he was not in shape at the time, as he had not played a competitive match in three months..[77]
On 20 March 2008, Beckham was recalled to the England squad by Capello for the friendly against France in Paris on 26 March. Beckham became only the fifth Englishman to win 100 caps. Capello had hinted on 25 March 2008 that Beckham had a long term future in his side ahead of crucial qualifiers for the 2010 FIFA World Cup..[78] On 11 May 2008, Capello included an in-form Beckham in his 31 man England squad to face the USA at Wembley Stadium on 28 May before the away fixture with Trinidad and Tobago on 1 June. Beckham was honored before the match by receiving an honorary gold cap representing his 100th cap from Sir Bobby Charlton, and was given a standing ovation from the crowd. He played well and assisted John Terry on the match-winning goal. When substituted at half-time for David Bentley, the pro-Beckham crowd booed the decision..[79] In a surprise move, Capello handed Beckham the captaincy for England's friendly against Trinidad & Tobago on 1 June 2008. The match was the first time since the 2006 World Cup that Beckham had skippered England and marked a dramatic turnaround for Beckham. In two years, he had gone from being dropped completely from the England squad to being reinstated (though temporarily) as England captain.[80]
During the 2010 World Cup Qualifier against Belarus in which England won 3-1 in Minsk, Beckham came off the bench in the 87th minute to earn his 107th cap making him England's 3rd highest capped player in history over-taking Sir Bobby Charlton in the process.
Discipline
Former manager Sir Alex Ferguson said that he "practised with a discipline to achieve an accuracy that other players wouldn't care about."[81] He maintained his training routine at Real Madrid and even when his relationship with management was strained in early 2007, Ramon Calderon and Fabio Capello praised Beckham for maintaining his professionalism and commitment to the club.[82][83]
Beckham was the first England player ever to collect two red cards and the first England captain to be sent off.[84] Beckham's most notorious red card was during the 1998 FIFA World Cup: after Argentina's Diego Simeone had fouled him, Beckham lashed out with his leg and the Argentine fell. England went on to lose the game on penalties, and Beckham was listed as a public enemy.
For Real Madrid he amassed 41 yellow cards and four red cards.[85]
Beckham helped to keep Wayne Rooney's temper in check on several occasions.[86]
Sporting titles and awards
Individual
- PFA Young Player of the Year: 1997
- Named in 1998 FIFA World Cup All-star team
- FIFA World Player Of The Year Award finalist: 1999, 2001 (runner-up both years)
- UEFA Club Player of the Year Winner: 1999
- UEFA Club Player of the Year Finalist: 2001
- BBC Sports Personality of the Year: 2001
- ESPY Award for Best Male Soccer Player: 2004[87]
- ESPY Award for Best MLS Player: 2008[87]
- Named in Pelé's FIFA 100 list of the greatest living players.[88]
- Inducted into the English Football Hall of Fame in September 2008.
Club
- Manchester United
- Premier League - Champion (6): 1995–96, 1996–97, 1998–99, 1999–00, 2000–01, 2002–03
- Premier League - Runner Up: 1994–95, 1997–98
- FA Cup Winner (2): 1996, 1999
- FA Cup Runner Up: 1995
- UEFA Champions League Winner: 1998–99
- Intercontinental Cup: 1999
- UEFA Super Cup Runner Up: 1999
- Community Shield Winner (4): 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997
- Community Shield Runner Up: 1998, 2000, 2001
- FA Youth Cup Winner: 1992
- Real Madrid
- Primera División Champion: 2006–2007
- Supercopa de España: 2003
- LA Galaxy
- SuperLiga Runner-Up: 2007
Statistics
Template:Football player statistics 1 Template:Football player statistics 2 |- |1992–93||rowspan="2"|Manchester United||rowspan="2"|Premier League||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0 |- |1993–94||0||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||0||0 |- |1994–95||Preston North End||Third Division||5||2||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||2 |- |1994–95||rowspan="9"|Manchester United||rowspan="9"|Premier League||4||0||0||0||1||1||5||1 |- |1995–96||33||7||0||0||colspan="2"|-||33||7 |- |1996–97||36||7||9||0||10||2||55||9 |- |1997–98||37||9||9||1||8||0||54||10 |- |1998–99||34||6||5||0||12||2||51||7 |- |1999–00||31||6||11||0||12||2||54||8 |- |2000–01||31||9||5||2||12||0||48||11 |- |2001–02||28||11||9||2||13||5||50||18 |- |2002–03||31||6||0||0||13||3||44||9 Template:Football player statistics 2 |- |2003–04||rowspan="4"|Real Madrid||rowspan="4"|La Liga||32||3||4||2||7||1||43||6 |- |2004–05||30||4||0||0||8||0||38||4 |- |2005–06||31||3||3||1||7||1||41||5 |- |2006–07||23||3||2||1||6||0||31||4 Template:Football player statistics 2 |- |2007||rowspan="2"|Los Angeles Galaxy||rowspan="2"|Major League Soccer||5||0||0||0||colspan="2"|-||5||0 |- |2008||20||5||||||colspan="2"|-||20||5 Template:Football player statistics 3270||63||48||5||81||15||399||83 Template:Football player statistics 4116||13||9||4||28||2||153||19 Template:Football player statistics 425||5||0||0||colspan="2"|-||25||5 Template:Football player statistics 5411||81||57||9||109||17||577||107 |}
Special recognition beyond sport
- Named Officer in the Order of the British Empire by Queen Elizabeth II in 2003
- Named United Nation's Children's Fund (UNICEF) "Goodwill Ambassador" (2005–present)
- Voted "Britain's Greatest Ambassador" at the Greatest Britons 2007 awards[89]
- Named as one of Time magazine's "Time 100 Heroes & Icons"[90]
- Listed by Forbes as number 15 on their 2007 list of most influential celebrities, "The Celebrity 100"[91]
- Listed by Arena as number 1 on their 2007 list of the 40 most influential men under the age of 40 in the UK[92]
Personal life
In 1997, Beckham started dating Victoria Adams, after she attended a Manchester United match. She was famously known as "Posh Spice" of the pop music group Spice Girls, one of the world's top pop groups at the time, and his team was also enjoying a great run of success. Therefore, their relationship instantly attracted a great deal of media attention. The couple were dubbed "Posh and Becks" by the media. He proposed to Victoria on 24 January 1998 in a restaurant in Cheshunt, England.
He married Adams at Luttrellstown Castle, Ireland on 4 July 1999, and her name changed to Victoria Beckham. The wedding attracted tremendous media coverage. Beckham's teammate Gary Neville was the best man, and the couple's son Brooklyn, then four months old, was the ring bearer. The media were kept away from the ceremony, as the Beckhams had an exclusive deal with OK! Magazine, but newspapers were still able to obtain photographs showing them sitting on golden thrones.[93] 437 staff were employed for the wedding reception, which was estimated to have cost £500,000.[94]
In 1999, the Beckhams purchased their most famous home, unofficially dubbed Beckingham Palace, near London. It is estimated to be worth £7.5 million pounds. David and Victoria have three sons: Brooklyn Joseph Beckham (born 4 March 1999 in London, England), Romeo James Beckham (born 1 September 2002 in London, England) and Cruz David Beckham (born 20 February 2005 in Madrid, Spain, the name is Spanish for "cross"). Both Brooklyn and Romeo's godfather is Elton John and godmother is Elizabeth Hurley.[95] They have stated that they would like to have more children, especially a daughter.[96]
In April 2007, the family purchased their new Italian villa in Beverly Hills, California, to coincide with Beckham's transfer to the LA Galaxy in July. The mansion, priced at $22 million, is near the homes of Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes, and talk-show host Jay Leno, in an exclusive gated community in the hills overlooking the city.
Affair claims
In April 2004, the British tabloid News of the World carried claims by his former personal assistant Rebecca Loos that he and Loos had an extramarital affair.[97][98] A week later, the Malaysian-born Australian model Sarah Marbeck claimed that she had slept with Beckham on two occasions. Beckham dismissed both accusations as "ludicrous".[99] There has never been any proof of any of the allegations of Beckham's claimed infidelity.[100]
Fame beyond football
Beckham's fame extends beyond the pitch; in much of the world his name is "as instantly recognizable as that of multinational companies like Coca-Cola and IBM."[101] Beckham's relationship and marriage to Victoria, who has been famous in her own right as part of the musical group Spice Girls, contributed to David's celebrity beyond football.
Beckham became known as a fashion plate, and together with Victoria, the couple became lucrative spokespeople sought after by clothing designers, health and fitness specialists, fashion magazines, perfume and cosmetics manufacturers, hair stylists, exercise promoters, and spa and recreation companies. One recent example is a new line of aftershave and fragrances called David Beckham Instinct.[102]
In 2002 Beckham was hailed as the ultimate "metrosexual" by the man who invented the term[103][104] and has been described as such by scores of other articles since.
In 2007, the Beckhams were reportedly paid $13.7 million to launch this fragrance line in the US. In the world of fashion, David has already appeared on the covers of countless magazines. In 2007, U.S. covers have included the men's magazine Details, and with his wife for the August 2007 issue of W.[105]
According to Google, "David Beckham" was searched for more than any other sports topic on their site in 2003 and 2004.[106]
Upon their arrival in Los Angeles on 12 July 2007, the night before Beckham's formal introduction, Los Angeles International Airport was packed with paparazzi and news reporters.[107] On the next night, Victoria appeared on NBC's The Tonight Show with Jay Leno to talk about the their move to L.A., and presented Leno with a number 23 Galaxy jersey with his own name on the back. Victoria also talked about her NBC TV show "Victoria Beckham: Coming to America"[108]
On 22 July, a huge private welcoming party was held for the couple at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles. A-list celebrities attending included Steven Spielberg, Jim Carrey, George Clooney, Tom Cruise, Katie Holmes, Will Smith, Jada Pinkett Smith, and Oprah Winfrey.[109]
Charitable work
Beckham has supported UNICEF since his days at Manchester United and in January 2005 the England Football Captain became a Goodwill Ambassador with a special focus on UNICEF's Sports for Development program.
On 17 January 2007, Rebecca Johnstone, a 19-year-old cancer patient in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada received a surprise phone call from Beckham. After the conversation, he sent her a Real Madrid Jersey with his signature on it. Rebecca passed away on 29 January 2007.[110]
Beckham is a spokesman for Malaria No More, a New York-based non-profit launched in 2006. Malaria No More's mission is to end deaths caused by malaria in Africa. Beckham appears in a 2007 Public Service Announcement advertising the need for inexpensive bed nets. The TV spot currently airs in the U.S. on FOX Networks including Fox Soccer Channel, and can also be seen on YouTube.[111]
Since he has joined MLS, he has been a very public advocate in the U.S. for related charities such as MLS W.O.R.K.S. On 17 August 2007, he conducted a youth clinic in New York City's Harlem, along with other current and former MLS players. This was in advance of his first New York City area match the following day against Red Bull New York. That team's Jozy Altidore and Juan Pablo Ángel also were with Beckham, teaching skills to disadvantaged youth to benefit FC Harlem Lions.[112]
Appearances in films
- Bend It Like Beckham
Beckham never personally appeared in the 2002 film Bend It Like Beckham except in archive footage. He and his wife wanted to make cameo appearances but scheduling proved difficult, so the director used lookalikes instead.[113]
- The Goal! Trilogy
"Beckham" makes a cameo appearance with Zidane and Raùl, in the 2005 film Goal!: The Dream Begins. Lookalike Andy Harmer, who played Beckham in Bend It..., also appears here in one party scene as Becks.[114] Beckham himself appears in the sequel Goal! 2: Living the Dream...[115] in a larger role, when the film's lead character gets transferred to Real Madrid. This time the story centers around the Real Madrid team, and besides Beckham, other real life Real Madrid players also appear on and off the pitch, alongside the fictional characters. Beckham also will appear in Goal! 3, scheduled for release in 2008.[116]
- Asterix at the Olympic Games (Astérix aux jeux olympiques)
In his first feature film role playing someone other than himself, Beckham has a small part (again alongside former Real teammate Zidane) in this live-action French-language take on the comic, with a release scheduled to coincide with the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games.[117]
Despite moving to Los Angeles, Beckham has expressed no personal interest in pursuit of acting roles, saying he is too "stiff".[118]
Records
Beckham has captained England 59 times during his tenure as England captain,[119] one of the most in England's history. With his free kick goal against Ecuador in the second round of the 2006 World Cup, Beckham gained membership into two of football's exclusive clubs: he became the only English player — and the 21st player regardless of nationality — to score in three world cups. Real Madrid team-mate Raúl also achieved this feat a few days earlier.[120] It also made him only the fifth player in World Cup history to score twice from a direct free kick; the other four were Pelé, Roberto Rivelino, Teófilo Cubillas and Bernard Genghini (Beckham had previously scored this way against Colombia in the first round of the 1998 World Cup). All three goals were against South American teams (Colombia, Argentina and Ecuador) and from set pieces (the two aforementioned free kicks and a penalty against Argentina).
Tattoos
Beckham has many tattoos on his body, one of which is the name of his wife Victoria, written in Hindi, because Beckham thought it would be "tacky" to have it in English. Another tattoo, written in Hebrew reads אני לדודי ודודי לי הרעה בשושנים, "I am my beloved's, and my beloved is mine, that shepherds among the lilies." This is from the Song of Songs in the Hebrew Bible, and a popular Jewish paean to fidelity. Beckham has also been ridiculed in the press for looking like a "Hell's Angel biker" and a "football yob" due to his ever-expanding number of tattoos, their design and location.[121] He often wears long sleeved shirts when playing football to cover his tattoos from those who may feel uncomfortable about them due to their beliefs.[122]
A chronology of Beckham's tattoos[123] includes:
- April 1999 - Son Brooklyn's name on his back.
- April 1999 - "Guardian Angel" on his back.
- 2000 - Hindi "Victoria" design on his left arm.
- April 2002 - Roman numeral VII (7) on his right forearm.
- May 2003 - Latin phrase "Perfectio In Spiritu", meaning "Spiritual Perfection", on his right arm.
- May 2003 - More Latin, "Ut Amem Et Foveam" or "So That I Love And Cherish", on his left arm.
- 2003 - Son Romeo's name on his back.
- 2003 - Classical art design on his right shoulder.
- 2004 - Winged cross on the back of his neck.
- 2004 - Angel with motto "In The Face of Adversity" on right arm.
- Mar 2005 - Son Cruz's name on his back.
- June 2006 - Second angel and clouds added to right arm and shoulder.
- Jan 2008 - Portrait of Victoria on left forearm.
- Feb 2008 - "Forever by your side" on left forearm.
- 9th Mar 2008 in 4th floor, No 8, Cameron Road, Tsim Sha Tsui Hong Kong[124] - The Chinese proverb "Death and life have determined appointments. Riches and honour depend on heaven." down his left torso, running from his nipple to his groin.
Beckham has attributed the many tattoos to his obsessive-compulsive disorder, and claims to be addicted to the pain of the needle.[125][126]
See also
References
Books
- Beckham, David (2002). David Beckham: My Side. HarperCollinsWillow. (ISBN 0-00-715732-0).
- Beckham, David (2001). Beckham: My World. Hodder & Stoughton Ltd. (ISBN 0-340-79270-1).
{{cite book}}
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suggested) (help) - Beckham, David (2003). Beckham: Both Feet on the Ground. HarperCollins. (ISBN 0-06-057093-8).
{{cite book}}
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suggested) (help) - Crick, Michael (2003). The Boss -- The Many Sides of Alex Ferguson. Pocket Books. (ISBN 0-7434-2991-5).
- Ferguson, Alex (1999). Managing My Life -- My Autobiography. Hodder & Stoughton. (ISBN 0-340-72855-8).
{{cite book}}
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Internet
- ^ a b "David Beckham - Rise of a footballer". BBC. 2003-08-19. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ a b "Beckham's pride at OBE". BBC Sport. 2003-06-13. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "David Beckham Profile on Soccerbase". Soccerbase. 2008-08-20. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ Jones, Grahame (16 August 2007). "Beckham's first start for Galaxy full of firsts". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2007-08-16.
- ^ "Beckham achieves century landmark". BBC Sport. 26 March 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-24.
- ^ a b c d "Los Angeles Galaxy: Player bio". Los Angeles Galaxy. 2008-09-09. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham is world's highest-paid player". ReDiff. 2004-05-04. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "2004 Year-End Google Zeitgeist". Google. 2005-01-01. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Brand it like Beckham". CNN. 2007-06-06. Retrieved 2007-08-21.
- ^ "Becks and Bucks". Forbes. 2007-09-05. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham's England dream realised". BBC Sport. 2000-11-10. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham quits as England captain". BBC Sport. 2006-07-02. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham recalled to England squad". BBC Sport. 2007-05-26. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
- ^ "Man Utd cruise past Leeds". BBC Sport. 2000-10-21. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham joins Real Madrid". BBC Sport. 2003-09-18. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham bows out with Liga title". BBC Sport. 2007-06-17. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ Bandini, Paolo (2007-01-11). "Beckham confirms LA Galaxy move". The Guardian. Retrieved 2007-05-10.
- ^ "Beckham rejected Milan and Inter to take Galaxy millions". The Independent. 2007-01-12. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham makes brief Galaxy debut". BBC Sport. 2007-07-22. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham scores in LA Galaxy win". BBC Sport. 2007-08-16. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckham plays full Galaxy match". BBC Sport. 2007-08-19. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Sunday Times - Rich List: David and Victoria Beckham". The Times. 2008-04-27. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "BECKHAM - Working-class boy to Man U". Los Angeles Times. 2007-07-09. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Blame yourself Posh, Beckham's mum yells". Mail Online. 2007-09-28. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Will Ted Beckham's heart attack end his bitter rift with Becks?". Mail on Sunday. 2004-10-12. Retrieved 2008-09-09.
- ^ "Beckhams 'to send son to LA Jewish nursery'". Jewish Chronicle. 2008-04-18. Retrieved 2008-05-05.
- ^ "Beckham launches into the Galaxy". Guardian Unlimited. Retrieved 2007-07-14.
- ^ The FA - Becks' Brimsdown boost, article from 24 September 2004 accessed 7 July 2007
- ^ "Second leg" refers to the second of two matches that are played to decide the tie. The scores from the two matches are added together to determine the winner.
- ^ The most famous comment was Alan Hansen's "You can't win anything with kids", quoted in The Boss 405. Beckham scored United's goal from a distance of around 30 metres.
- ^ "Euro 96 stars going strong". FA. 2005-01-21. Retrieved 2007-07-16.
- ^ Sky Sports' commentator Martin Tyler's words "You'll see that over and over again" proved prophetic as the goal was voted Premier League Goal of the Decade in 2003.
- ^ "Fixture List for 1997/98 Season". geocities.com. Retrieved 2007-07-16.
- ^ "Man Utd's flawed genius?". BBC News, 7 January 2000.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ The Boss 469.
- ^ "Will Becks give Man Utd the boot?". BBC News, 18 February 2003.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Beckham's pride at OBE". BBC News, 13 June 2003.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Did "hatchet man" target Beckham?". ESPN Socernet, 2 April 2002.
{{cite web}}
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ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Beckham signs new contract". BBC News, May 2002.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Beckham to stay in Spain". Guardian Unlimited Football, 11 June 2003.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
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ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ Equivalent to, at the time, £25,000,000 or US$41,000,000.
- ^ "The number 23". The Guardian. 2003-06-03. Retrieved 2007-06-09.
- ^ "Intruder alert for Victoria Beckham". Manchester Online, 20 July 2004.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "FA wants explanation from Beckham". BBC News, 14 October 2004.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ Maul, Kimberly. David Beckham: Soccer Star and Book Judge. The Book Standard. 11 January 2006.
- ^ "Uncertainty over Beckham's future at Real Madrid". International Herald Tribune. 2007-01-10. Retrieved 2007-05-10.
- ^ "Real coach calls time on Beckham". BBC Sport. 2007-01-13. Retrieved 2007-01-13.
- ^ "Beckham scores on Madrid return". BBC Sport. 2007-02-10. Retrieved 2007-02-10.
- ^ Millward, Robert (2007-06-10). "Agent: Beckham Sticking to Galaxy Deal". Sports. Washington Post. Retrieved 2008-08-14.
- ^ Maidment, Paul (2007-07-07). "Becks And Bucks". Faces in the News. Forbes. Retrieved 2008-08-14.
{{cite news}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ Events surround MLS SuperDraft. MLSnet.com. 10 January 2007.
- ^ Associated Press (2007-01-12). "Beckham set to invade America".
- ^ "The Beckham has Landed". socceramerica.com. 2007-07-13. Retrieved 2007-07-14.
- ^ "David Beckham's First Match in Major League Soccer Live on ESPN Saturday, 21 July". ESPN. 2007-07-05. Retrieved 2007-07-14.
- ^ "Beckham makes MLS debut but Galaxy stumbles in D.C." USA Today. Retrieved 2007-08-15.
- ^ "Beckham takes captain's armband to great effect". ESPN.com. 2007-08-16.
- ^ BBC Sport: Beckham begins Arsenal training
- ^ "Beckham, Donovan propel L.A. past Quakes". ESPN.com. 2008-04-04. Retrieved 2008-04-04.
- ^ ESPNsoccernet - MLS - Canales: Beckham shows scoring touch against Wizards
- ^ "Moldova 0 - England 3". englandstats.com. Retrieved 2007-07-16.
- ^ "English PFA Young Player Of The Year Award". napit.co.uk. Retrieved 2007-07-16.
- ^ "England in World Cup 1998 Squad Records". englandfootballonline.com. Retrieved 2007-06-10.
- ^ "Beckham Blasts Hoddle". Dispatch Online, 29 June 1998.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Argentina 2-2 England", englandfc.com, 30 June 1998. URL accessed on 25 June 2006.
- ^ "Simeone admits trying to get Beckham sent off". Rediff Sports, 19 May 2002.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Beckham's Darkest Hour". Article on official UEFA website.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
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suggested) (help) - ^ A reference to Brooklyn. "Leader -- Play games behind closed doors". New Statesman, 26 June 2000.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Media sympathy for Beckham's gesture". BBC News, 14 June 2000.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "David Beckham, Goodwill Ambassador". UNICEF official website.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ "England 1-0 Ecuador", BBC Sport, 25 June 2006. URL accessed on 25 June 2006.
- ^ "Beckham quits as England captain", BBC Sport, 2 July 2006. URL accessed on 2 July 2006.
- ^ This was an error on Beckham's part - he had played 94 times for England by this stage.
- ^ "Terry named new England skipper". Retrieved 10 August.
{{cite web}}
: Check date values in:|accessdate=
(help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Three's the magic number". TheFA.com. 2007-06-06. Retrieved 2007-06-09.
- ^ Becks and England suffer Wembley woe
- ^ Beckham dismisses retirement talk, BBC Sport 2007-11-21. Retrieved on 2007-11-22.
- ^ Beckham acknowledges lack of fitness., FOX Sports, 2008-02-28, retrieved 2008-03-01
{{citation}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ Beckham to start in Paris for 100th cap, CNN, 2008-03-26, retrieved 2008-03-26
{{citation}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ Hart & Jagielka in England Squad, BBC, 2008-05-11, retrieved 2008-05-11
{{citation}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ Capello names Beckham as captain for T&T friendly, FOX Sports, 2008-05-31, retrieved 2008-05-31
{{citation}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ "Manchester United Legends - David Beckham". manutdzone.com. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
- ^ "Beckham will not play for Real again - Capello". chinadaily.com. 2007-01-14. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
- ^ "Coach says Beckham won't play again for Real Madrid". International Herald Time. 2007-01-13. Retrieved 2007-05-28.
- ^ Beckham red card but joy for Sven, The Sunday Times, 9 October 2005. Retrieved on 9 April 2007.
- ^ Beckham Magazine - Statistics
- ^ BBC SPORT | Football | Galaxy owners defend Beckham move
- ^ a b ESPYS 2008
- ^ FIFA's top 100 list
- ^ "[1]"
- ^ David Beckham: Soccer's Metrosexual. TIME magazine.
- ^ "The Celebrity 100". Forbes. Retrieved 2007-07-17.
{{cite web}}
: Text "date-2007-06-14" ignored (help) - ^ Britain’s original style magazine – for men
- ^ "Sun pips OK! to Posh wedding photos". BBC News, 6 July 1999.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Wedded spice". BBC News, 5 July 1999.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ Victoria and David Beckham Marriage Profile
- ^ David, Victoria Beckham Have a Third Son - Birth, David Beckham, Victoria Beckham : People.com
- ^ BBC.co.uk: Beckham story is tabloids' dream
- ^ TimesOnline: Beckham flies back to Madrid from holiday
- ^ "Beckham to stay in Spain". BBC News, 20 May 2004.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Did Becks have a threesome?" Article from the Daily Mail 8 April 2004. Retrieved on 2008-06-02.
- ^ Beckham the worldwide brand, a June 2006 article from an Associated New Media website
- ^ David Beckham Instinct
- ^ Salon.com Politics | Meet the metrosexual
- ^ America - meet David Beckham | MARK SIMPSON.com
- ^ The Beckhams: American Idols: W Feature Story on Style.com
- ^ "2003 Year-End Google Zeitgeist". Google.com.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help), "2004 Year-End Google Zeitgeist". Google.com.{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|accessmonthday=
ignored (help); Unknown parameter|accessyear=
ignored (|access-date=
suggested) (help) - ^ The Beckhams Take Hollywood
- ^ Victorial Beckham coming to America
- ^ Hollywood breathlessly awaits Beckhams
- ^ "To Rebecca, with love". Toronto Star. 2007-01-26. Retrieved 2007-02-02.
- ^ David Beckham: Fight Malaria by Donating a $10 Bed Net
- ^ "Video: Juan Pablo Angel, David Beckham to Assist MLS W.O.R.K.S." paddocktalk.com. 2007-08-18. Retrieved 2007-08-21.
- ^ Bend It Like Beckham at IMDb
- ^ beckhamlookalike.com
- ^ Goal! 2: Living the Dream... at IMDb
- ^ David Beckham
- ^ Astérix aux jeux olympiques (2008)
- ^ "David Beckham's Hollywood snub". askmen.com. 2007-03-02. Retrieved 2007-08-15.
- ^ "Beckham stands down". Retrieved 2007-07-14.
{{cite web}}
: Text "date=2006-07-02" ignored (help) - ^ "England 1-0 Ecuador", BBC Sport, 25 June 2006. URL accessed on 25 June 2006.
- ^ "Beckham's tattoo sparks debate". BBC News. 22 May 2004. Retrieved 2006-06-27.
- ^ "David Beckham Biography". IMDb. Retrieved 2008-08-20.
- ^ "Becks' tatt-trick". Daily Star. 16 March 2005.
- ^ Beckham Receives Tattoo (accessed 19/03/2008) Beckham obtained the tattoo on 9 March 2008 in Hong Kong, from an artist named Gabie at 龍威雕師. LeBron James and Kobe Bryant also obtained tattoos from the same artist.
- ^ http://ocdtodayuk.org/famous_people.html
- ^ http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-381802/The-obsessive-disorder-haunts-life.html
External links
- David Beckham – FIFA competition record (archived)
- The Official David Beckham Website
- The David Beckham Academy
Articles
- Becks and Bucks at Forbes.com 6 July 2007
- Brand It Like Beckham at CNNMoney.com 6 July 2007
Template:Persondata {{subst:#if:Beckham, David|}} [[Category:{{subst:#switch:{{subst:uc:1975}}
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- Living people
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