Catfish Hunter
James Augustus "Catfish" Hunter (April 8, 1946 – September 9, 1999) was a prolific Major League Baseball right-handed starting pitcher between 1965 and 1979. Hunter was known as a skilled control pitcher and was one of the best big game pitchers during the early 1970's. He won 21 or more games five years in a row (1971-1975) and tied for the major league lead in wins in 1974 (25) and 1975 (23). Hunter also led the major leagues in Earned Run Average in 1974 while while winning the American League Cy Young Award. Hunter earned five World Series championship rings, and threw a perfect game in 1968 (the first regular season perfect game in the American League in 46 years). Hunter was an 8-time All-Star. He began his major league career playing for the Kansas City and Oakland Athletics, whose owner Charles O. Finley gave him the nickname "Catfish". By 1974 Hunter and Finley had fallen out. Finley refused to make statutory payments to Hunter's life insurance. The contractual wrangle was eventually referred to arbitrator Peter Seitz, who declared the contract breached, thus nullifying the standard reserve clause and making Hunter a free agent. As the first free agent of the modern era, he signed for New York Yankees for the then-unprecedented sum of $3.5million, where his success continued, appearing in 3 further World Series, and winning 2. Hunter retired from baseball in 1979, at the age of 33. He was selected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1987.
Hunter died in Hertford, North Carolina, where he was born, after falling and hitting his head. He had been suffering from Lou Gehrig's Disease at the time. He was only 53 years old. In 1975, he was the subject of the Bob Dylan song, "Catfish."
Career statistics
W | L | PCT | ERA | G | GS | CG | SHO | SV | IP | H | ER | R | HR | BB | SO | WP | HBP |
224 | 166 | .574 | 3.26 | 500 | 476 | 181 | 42 | 0 | 3449 | 2958 | 1248 | 1380 | 374 | 954 | 2012 | 49 | 49 |
- Baseball Hall of Fame
- 1966 American League All-Stars
- 1967 American League All-Stars
- 1970 American League All-Stars
- 1972 American League All-Stars
- 1973 American League All-Stars
- 1974 American League All-Stars
- 1975 American League All-Stars
- 1976 American League All-Stars
- Kansas City Athletics players
- New York Yankees players
- Oakland Athletics players
- Major league pitchers
- 1946 births
- 1999 deaths
- Diabetics
- People from North Carolina
- North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame
- MLB pitchers who have pitched a no-hitter
- Oakland sports
- MLB pitchers who have pitched a perfect game