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Apollo 15

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Apollo 15
Mission Insignia
Apollo 15 insignia
Mission Statistics
Mission Name: Apollo 15
Call Sign: Command module:
Endeavour
Lunar module:
Falcon
Number of
Crew:
3
Launch: July 26, 1971
13:34:00 UTC
Kennedy Space Center
LC 39A
Lunar Landing: July 30, 1971
22:16:29 UTC
26° 7' 55.99" N - 3° 38' 1.90" E
Hadley Rille
Lunar EVA
length:
LM Stand Up: 33 min 7 s
1st: 6 h 32 min 42 s
2nd: 7 h 12 min 14 s
3rd: 4 h 49 min 50 s
Total: 18 h 34 min 46 s
CMP EVA: 39 min 7 s
Lunar Surface
Time:
66 h 54 min 53.9 s
Lunar Sample
Mass:
77.31 kg
Landing: August 7, 1971
20:45:53 UTC
26° 7' N - 158° 8' W
Duration: 12 d 7 h 11 min 53 s
Number of
Lunar Orbits:
74
Time in
Lunar Orbit:
145 h 12 min 41.68 s
Mass: CSM 30,370 kg;
LM 16,430 kg
Crew Picture
File:GPN-2000-001169.jpg
Apollo 15 crew portrait (L-R: Scott, Worden and Irwin)
Apollo 15 Crew

Apollo 15 was the ninth manned mission in the Apollo program and the fourth mission to land on the Moon.

Crew

The crew members: David Scott, commander; Alfred Worden, command module pilot; and James Irwin, lunar module pilot. It was a J-class mission, featuring the first use of the Lunar Rover. It brought back 76.8 kg of lunar samples. It included four lunar EVA's: 0.5 hours, 6.6 hours, 7.2 hours, and 4.8 hours.

Mission Parameters

  • Mass:
    • Launch mass: 2,921,005 kg
    • Total spacecraft: 46,782 kg
      • CSM mass: 30,354 kg, of which CM was 5840 kg, SM 24,514 kg
      • LM mass: 16,428 kg, of which ascent stage was 4971 kg, descent stage 11,457 kg
  • Earth orbits: 3 before leaving for Moon, about one on return
  • Lunar orbits: 74

See also

The splashdown point was 26 deg 7 min N, 158 deg, 8 min W, 330 miles north of Honolulu, Hawaii and 9.8 km (6.1 mi) from the recovery ship USS Okinawa.

Mission Highlights

The first of the longer, expedition-style lunar landing missions was also the first to include the lunar rover, a carlike vehicle that extended the astronauts' range. The lunar module Falcon touched down near the sinuous channel known as Hadley Rille. Scott and Irwin rode more than 27.36 kilometers in their rover, and had a free hand in their geological field studies compared to earlier lunar astronauts. They brought back one of the prize trophies of the Apollo program-a sample of ancient lunar crust nicknamed the "Genesis Rock." Apollo 15 also launched a small subsatellite for measuring particles and fields in the lunar vicinity. On the way back to Earth, Worden, who had flown solo on board Endeavor while his crewmates walked on the surface, conducted the first space-walk between Earth and the Moon to retrieve film from the side of the spacecraft.

Relics

The command module is displayed at the United States Air Force Museum, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, Ohio and the lunar module impacted the Moon on 3 August, 1971 at 26.36 N, 0.25 E.

File:As15-86-11603.jpg
Jim Irwin with LRV. (NASA)


Preceded by :
Apollo 14
Apollo program Followed by :
Apollo 16

Reference