Raichu
| Raichu | |
|---|---|
 National Pokédex Pikachu - Raichu (#26) - Sandshrew Johto Pokédex Pikachu - Raichu (#23) - Caterpie Hoenn Pokédex Pikachu - Raichu (#157) - Psyduck | |
| Japanese name | Raichu |
| Evolves from | Pikachu |
| Evolves into | None |
| Generation | First |
| Species | Mouse Pokémon |
| Type | Electric |
| Height | 2ft 7in (0.8 m) |
| Weight | 66 pounds (30 kg) |
| Ability | Static |
Raichu (ライチュウ, Raichuu) is one of the Template:Pokenum fictional species of Pokémon creatures from the multi-billion-dollar[1] Pokémon media franchise – a collection of video games, anime, manga, books, trading cards and other media created by Satoshi Tajiri. The purpose of Raichu in the games, as with all other Pokémon, is to battle both "wild" Pokémon, which are untamed creatures encountered while the player passes through various environments, and "tamed" Pokémon that are owned by Pokémon trainers. It is the evolved form of Pikachu, the most well known of all Pokémon.
"Raichu" is probably a portmanteau, derived from "rai," meaning "thunder" in the Japanese language, and "chu," an onomatopoeia in the Japanese language for the squeak made by a mouse. Raichu can also be considered as a transformation of the word "Raiju," meaning "thunder animal," which is a demon character from Japanese mythology who accompanies the god of thunder and lightning, Raijin (or Raiden). The "Advanced Generation" drawing and sprite design of Raichu was created by Ken Sugimori's team for its 2003 release on the Game Boy Advance.[2]
Biology
Raichu resembles a large, bipedal rodent. (The jerboa, a species of desert rodent, bears a strong resemblance to Raichu). It has orange fur, a tan underbelly, brown paws and yellow sacs on its cheeks. Its ears are large and pointed and partially curly and it has a whip-like tail that ends in a yellow lightning bolt shape.
Like all Electric-type Pokémon, electricity features prominently in Raichu's life processes. Raichu absorbs electric charges from the environment as needed by either planting its tail in the ground or raising it in the air to gather electricity from the atmosphere. It then stores the accumulated charge in its cheek pouches, like its pre-evolved form Pikachu.
Raichu's ability to contain electric currents is impressive; it is common for its electrical attacks to have a power of 10,000 volts, although record potential differences of up to 100,000 volts have been recorded. Even when not battling, Raichu's body exudes a weak electric charge that makes it luminescent in darkness and can give a nasty shock to anyone who touches it carelessly.
Raichu's attitude is partially dependent on the amount of electricity that courses through its body. The more electric power it stores, the more energetic it becomes. Its muscles are stimulated, a phenomenon especially noticeable in its ears, which stand straight up. At high doses of electricity, Raichu becomes unduly aggressive. As a safeguard against this, Raichu frequently calms itself down by discharging excess electricity using its tail as a ground. In the wild, this results in characteristic patches of scorched earth around a Raichu's nest.[3] This is also seen in a newer discovered Pokémon, Manectric, which is almost constantly discharging itself.
In the video games
In the wild, Raichu can only be found in Pokémon Red and Blue in the Power Plant, Route 23 and the Unknown Dungeon. Raichu can also be obtained by using a Thunderstone on Pikachu in all of the Pokémon role-playing games thus far except for Pokémon Yellow. There, the only available Pikachu is the starter Pokémon and it rejects the Thunderstone, following Ash Ketchum's Pikachu's suit of refusing to evolve to prove itself. (Any Pikachu acquired through trading can still be evolved, however). Also, there will not be a walking Raichu if you ever attempt to transfer it to other versions of the game, evolve it, and transfer it back.
In Pokémon Red, Blue, Yellow, FireRed and LeafGreen, Gym Leader Lt. Surge has a Raichu in his team. Raichu is the only Pokémon he uses in Yellow. In Pokémon Emerald, Gym Leader Wattson eventually has a Raichu in his team by using Match Call. [4]
Like most Electric-type Pokémon, Raichu has very good speed and special attack, but poor defenses. Unusually enough, Raichu also has a high attack stat, giving it the potential to use physical attacks quite effectively. Although Raichu learns mostly Electric-type attacks on its own, it can also learn the useful moves Reflect and Light Screen, which can support it and its teammates.
Technical Machines and Move Tutors can further endow it with powerful physical moves like Double-Edge, Iron Tail, Focus Punch, brick break, and ironically, Dig, a Ground-type move which Raichu itself is weak against. Finally, if it has been evolved from the prize Pikachu of Pokémon Stadium or the special Pichu of Pokémon Box, Raichu can use the Water-type Surf attack, which can give it the edge against its otherwise advantageous Ground-type opponents. (In Pokémon Stadium 1&2, when Raichu uses surf, it stands on its tail like a surfboard!)
In the anime
Raichu has made a fair number of guest appearances, usually as a Pokémon belonging to the trainer met in that episode. In such appearances, Raichu usually cooperates with Ash's Pikachu and Team Rocket usually abducts both. It appears in a Pikachu short called, "Pikachu's Vacation" where all of Ash's, Brocks, and Misty's pokemon go to a Pokemon day care. They run into a Snubbull, Marill, Cubone and a Raichu, who bully them for a while, but later become friends.[5]
Raichu's most important appearance was as one of the Pokémon used by Lt. Surge, the Gym Leader of Vermilion City. Ash's Pikachu was first beaten by Lt. Surge's Raichu, and it was given the option to evolve so that it could become powerful enough to stand a chance. However, Pikachu refused to evolve, intent on beating Raichu in its own way. Raichu's evolved status proved to be its undoing; Lt. Surge had evolved it too quickly and it had never learned the Speed and Agility attacks. Pikachu used those attacks to run rings around Raichu, which was rendered powerless when it discharged all its electricity. [6]
Other anime appearances include being of great importance in Episode 71: Lights Camera Quaktion, Episode 92: Stage Fight and Episode 141: Mild n' Wooly.
Raichu also made an appearance in Raikou - The Legend of Thunder, an episode of the Pokémon Chronicles spinoff series. In it, Team Rocket members Attila and Hun use a machine to attract Electric Pokemon, in an attempt to capture the legendary Pokémon, Raikou. When the machine begins to hurt the Electric Pokémon, a Raichu makes an attempt to strike back, but it is thwarted by the machine's ability to absorb and reflect electrical attacks.
In other media
Raichu is one of the most influential lightning-type Pokémon in the card game, for in addition to being the evolution to Pikachu, the effective mascot of Pokémon, it was a Stage 1 Lightning card in a generation where there were no stage 2 lightning-type Pokémon (until Ampharos came in the second generation). That is why there are fifteen cards with its name on it as of now, and they are in the following sets: Base Set, Fossil , Team Rocket (as Dark Raichu), Gym Heroes (as Lt.Surge's Raichu), Gym Challenge (also as Lt.Surge's Raichu), Neo Revelation, Neo Destiny (Basic, as Shining Raichu), Pokémon *VS (Basic, as Jasmine's Raichu), Pokémon *VS (Basic, as Lt. Surge's Raichu), Expedition, Skyridge, EX Sandstorm (as Raichu EX), EX Team Magma vs. Team Aqua, EX: Firered & Leafgreen, EX: Emerald(as Raichu EX), EX Holon Phantoms, and EX Holon Phantoms (Steel-type).[7] Shining Raichu's Thundersquall attack requires two Lightning energy and two Water energy. Notably, Dark Raichu was a "secret" card; it was not listed in official catalogues, and was numbered 87th from a set of 86.
Since Raichu is the evolution of the very popular Pikachu character, and since it is impossible to devolve a Pokemon, many people do not wish to initiate the evolution at all. While Raichu has some stronger abilities than Pikachu, it lacks the aesthetic appeal of Pikachu. Thus, it's not featured as much as it's pre-evolution.
References
- The following games and their instruction manuals: Pokémon Red, Green, and Blue; Pokémon Yellow; Pokémon Stadium and Pokémon Stadium 2; Pokémon Gold, Silver, and Crystal; Pokémon Ruby, Sapphire, and Emerald; Pokémon FireRed and LeafGreen; Pokémon Colosseum and Pokémon XD: Gale of Darkness
- Notes
- ^ “Pokemon Franchise Approaches 150 Million Games Sold" PR Newswire
- ^ Pokémon Sapphire information Amazon.com. URL accessed on March 27, 2006.
- ^ The in-game Pokédexes of the Pokémon video games (A copy of them from Psypokes.com.)
- ^ Entry Call - Wattson Serebii.net
- ^ "Pikachu's Summer Vacation" SummarySerebii.net
- ^ “Episode 14: Electric Shock Showdown” Serebii.net
- ^ Raichu appearances in the Pokémon Trading Card Game Psypokes.com
- Publications
- Barbo, Maria. The Official Pokémon Handbook. Scholastic Publishing, 1999. ISBN 0439154049.
- Loe, Casey, ed. Pokémon Special Pikachu Edition Official Perfect Guide. Sunnydale, CA: Empire 21 Publishing, 1999. ISBN 130206151.
- Nintendo Power. Official Nintendo Pokémon FireRed & Pokémon LeafGreen Player’s Guide. Nintendo of America Inc., August 2004. ISBN 193020650X
- Mylonas, Eric. Pokémon Pokédex Collector’s Edition: Prima’s Official Pokémon Guide. Prima Games, September 21 2004. ISBN 0761547614
- Nintendo Power. Official Nintendo Pokémon Emerald Version Player’s Guide. Nintendo of America Inc., April 2005. ISBN 1930206585
External links
- Official Pokémon website
- Bulbapedia (a Pokémon-centric Wiki)’s article about Raichu as a species
- Template:Serebiidex
- Pokémon Dungeon Pokédex entry, full of statistics analysis
- PsyPoke - Raichu Pokédex entry and Usage Overview
- Smogon.com - Raichu Tactical Data
- Template:WikiKnowledge