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Wii
Wii logo
Wii logo
E3 2006 version of console
ManufacturerNintendo
TypeVideo game console
GenerationSeventh generation era
LifespanWorldwide Q4 2006
Media12 cm optical disc
8cm GameCube optical disc
Secure Digital card (SD Flash Media)
USB 2.0 (2)
CPUIBM PowerPC-based [1] "Broadway" (codename)
StorageInternal Flash memory, GameCube memory cards, SD memory cards.
ConnectivityWi-Fi, Bluetooth, USB
Online servicesNintendo Wi-Fi Connection
WiiConnect24
Backward
compatibility
Wii Virtual Console; Nintendo GameCube
PredecessorNintendo GameCube

The Wii (pronounced like the word "we", IPA: /wiː/) is Nintendo's seventh-generation video game console, and is the company's fifth home console. Its official project code name was Revolution.

A feature unique to the Wii is the console's wireless controller, the Wii Remote (or "Wii-mote"), which may be used as a handheld pointing device and can detect motion and rotation in three dimensions. The controller also contains a speaker and a rumbling device to provide sensory feedback. The console has a stand-by feature entitled WiiConnect24, enabling it to receive messages and updates over the Internet while consuming very little electrical power.

Nintendo unveiled the system under the Revolution code name in 2005 at its E3 press conference. Satoru Iwata, Nintendo's President, revealed a prototype of the system's game controller at the 2005 Tokyo Game Show during his keynote speech in September.[2] It was reported that at the E3 2006 show, Wii was widely considered a success, amongst both journalists and gamers. Wii also boasted the longest line in E3 history, a four hour wait to get into the booth with additional waiting time to play a game demo. [3] The console is scheduled for release in the fourth quarter of 2006 with no more than four months difference between the first and last launching regions.[4]

Launch

Release date and price

the wii will release on october 2nd Internationally, the company hopes to launch with no more than four months difference between the first and last launching regions.[4] A previous statement by Satoru Iwata indicated Nintendo's intentions to launch before Thanksgiving.[5] At a June 2006 briefing in Japan, Iwata stated that a precise release date and price would be announced by September.[6]

While Nintendo has yet to announce an exact price for the console as of August 2006, Yoshihiro Miro, senior managing director for Nintendo, has stated that the Wii will cost no more than JP¥25,000 (price in US$) in Japan, US$250 in America. A Nintendo spokesman said that the price in the UK "will be in line with Japanese and US prices announced" (Japanese and US prices in GB£). The company intends to release 6 million console units and 17 million software units during the fiscal year ending March 31, 2007; and 4 million or more console units by the end of the 2006 calendar year.[6] Despite the price point of US$60 quoted for many next-generation games,[7] Satoru Iwata said in an interview that he could not imagine that any first-party games would cost more than US$50.[8]

A few early rumors indicated that Nintendo will release the Wii on November 6, 2006.[1] On July 25, 2006, however, Nintendo issued a cryptic press release that stated:

"Perhaps the secret to the launch information for Wii is somehow encoded in the text of this news item. You might want to pore over it for a few hours before staying up all night to debate phraseology and comma placement with your friends online. Or maybe it's all just a scam to get you to read the other games we have launching this fall. One of the two." -[2]

Expected launch titles

While only nine titles have been officially confirmed for launch,[9] the rest are, as of July 2006, reported to be available at launch. Nintendo has stated that about 20 titles will be available around launch:

Title Developer Publisher(s)
Avatar: The Last Airbender THQ THQ
Blitz: The League Midway Games Midway Games
Call of Duty 3 Treyarch Activision
Cars Rainbow Studios THQ
Dragon Ball Z: Budokai Tenkaichi 2 Spike Atari
Dragon Quest Swords: The Masked Queen and the Tower of Mirrors* Square Enix Square Enix
Elebits Konami Konami
Excite Truck Nintendo Nintendo
Final Fantasy Crystal Chronicles: The Crystal Bearers* Square Enix Square Enix
The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess** Nintendo Nintendo
Madden NFL 07 EA Canada EA Sports
Marvel: Ultimate Alliance Raven Software Activision
Metal Slug Anthology SNK SNK
Metroid Prime 3: Corruption* Retro Studios Nintendo
Rayman Raving Rabbids* Ubisoft Montpellier Ubisoft
Red Steel* Ubisoft Paris Ubisoft
SpongeBob SquarePants: Creature from the Krusty Krab THQ THQ
Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz* Sega Sega
Tony Hawk's Downhill Jam*** Toys For Bob Activision
Trauma Center: Second Opinion* Atlus Atlus
Wii Sports* Nintendo Nintendo

* Confirmed by Nintendo to be a launch title

** Confirmed for launch and also released for the GameCube

*** Will also be released for the Game Boy Advance or the Nintendo DS

Hardware

Design

The Wii Zapper controller at an event at the Hotel Puerta America (Under Development)

The Wii is Nintendo's smallest home game console yet, being approximately the size of three standard DVD cases stacked together. The console has been confirmed to have the ability to stand either horizontally or vertically. The front of the console features a self-loading media drive illuminated by a blue light and accepts both 12 cm Wii Optical Discs and 8 cm optical discs from Nintendo's prior console, the GameCube.[1] Nintendo has stated that a small attachment can be purchased separately to play DVDs.[10] The ability to load different sized discs is uncommon in slot-loading media drives, which typically only accept discs of a single size.

Nintendo has shown the Wii in various colors[11] including silver, lime green, white, black, blue and red. The final colors of the console are still to be announced, although the Wii remote will be available in matching colors.[12]

The systems shown at E3 2006 and in various trailers appear to have several small changes from the original design. Not only had the Nintendo branding on the case been replaced with a 'Wii' logo, but the disc loading slot had been enlarged slightly, the reset button had been moved from next to the eject button to the power button, and the power indicator light had been moved from next to the power button to inside the button.

A second flap cover is located on the front of the machine, which opens to disclose an SD card slot in the middle[13] and a "SYNCHRO" button, used to link the controllers to the console. [14][15]

The port for the sensor bar, a device used for the Wii Remote's three-dimensional sensing, is found at the rear of the console. This port did not appear in any of the former Wii hardware images, including the images in Nintendo's E3 media press kit.[16]

Controller

The Nunchuk controller (left) and main controller shown at E3 2006

The primary controller for the Wii uses a one-handed, remote control-based design. The controller communicates wirelessly with the console via Bluetooth.[1] It features an integrated accelerometer, which allows it to sense linear motion along three axes, as well as tilt. The controller also contains a tracking image sensor, which, in tandem with a sensor bar, gives the controller light gun-like pointer capabilities within 5 meters (approx. 16.5 ft.) of the screen.[1] [17] Up to four controllers can be connected at once and operated as far as ten meters from the console.[1] The remote has force-feedback capabilities and can be utilized as an NES gamepad when rotated. An internal audio speaker can be used to play sound effects and provides an enhanced depth of sound field. The Wii-mote features 6KB of "non-volatile" memory. It can run up to 60 hours using only the accelerometer function with two alkaline AA batteries and up to 30 hours when using the precision aim.[17] The buttons on the contoller are digital and include a D-Pad, A, B, 1, 2, -, +, and Power buttons as well as a SYNCHRO button located underneath the battery cover.

The Wii Remote can be augmented by various add-ons. Announced expansions include: the included Nunchuk controller (which also has accelerometer capabilities, but no pointer ability) featuring an analog stick and two additional digital buttons (C and Z), a Classic Controller for playing Virtual Console and GameCube games, and may have a "Zapper Style" shell, displayed as a concept at E3 2006, for First-person shooter gameplay which also includes a control stick on the top.[1]

In an interview, Shigeru Miyamoto revealed that Nintendo hopes to allow Wii controllers to be personalized for each gamer. Applications would include different game settings determined by the preferences of the controller that turned on the console.[18] Mr. Miyamoto has also discussed the possibility of further changes to the controller before launch, stating that the design team is, "still debating the number of buttons to use." [19]

Sensor bar

File:Wiisensor.jpg
The sensor bar

The sensor bar is an attachment placed either directly above or below the display screen, which is required for games and applications that use the remote as an on-screen pointer. With the sensor bar it is possible to accurately pinpoint where on screen a Remote is pointing, regardless of the size or type of display used. The sensor bar is around 20 centimeters (approximately 8 inches) long.[17]

The sensor bar contains two sensors, one in each end, however it is not as of yet known if they are used for the on-screen pointer or for other uses such as determining the controller's position in 3D space.[17]

Connectivity

The Wii will have built-in 802.11b/g Wi-Fi connectivity allowing communication over the Internet and with the Nintendo DS. Nintendo has stated that the Wii will implement standard Wi-Fi protocols. An optional USB adapter planned for release will provide network connectivity via wired Ethernet.[1]

In addition, the console incorporates the Bluetooth wireless protocol to communicate with the Wii controller. Connectivity with other Bluetooth devices has not been planned.

The Wii has a flip lid that can be opened to reveal four ports for GameCube controllers and two GameCube memory card slots. Two USB ports (at the rear) and one SD card slot (behind a flap cover at the front of the console)[13] are provided. Additionally a small internal attachment (a dongle) to be sold as an add-on to the console will allow Wii to play DVD-Video.

Technical specifications

File:Nintendo-revolution5.jpg
GameCube connectivity at the top of the Wii console underneath a cover.

Nintendo has, at present, released very little technical specifics regarding the Wii console. The known details include:[1]

Processors:

GPU

  • GPU: ATI "Hollywood" (made with a 90 nm CMOS process[20].

Memory:

Ports and peripheral capabilities:

  • Up to four Wii Remote controllers (connected wirelessly via Bluetooth)
  • One SD memory card slot
  • Two USB 2.0 ports
  • One Sensor Bar port
  • Four Nintendo GameCube controller ports
  • Two Nintendo GameCube memory card ports
  • Compatible with optional USB 2.0 Ethernet LAN adaptor

Storage:

  • 512 MB built-in flash memory
  • Expansion available via SD card memory and USB mass storage[8]
  • Slot-loading disc drive compatible with:
    • 12cm Wii optical disc (4.7 GB Single layer or 8.5 GB Dual Layer)
    • 8cm GameCube optical disc
    • DVD Video (optional additional purchase)
  • Mask ROM by Macronix[22]

Built-in content ratings systems:

Networking:

Video:

Audio:

Features

Backward compatibility

Nintendo has stated that the Wii will be backward compatible with all GameCube software and most peripherals. This backwards compatibility is achieved through a set of ports on top of the console concealed by a panel. There are four GCN controller ports and two GCN memory card slots as there were on the GameCube itself, so the GameCube microphone should be compatible, as well as the DK Bongos and the GameCube-Game Boy Advance cable.[1] There is no indication that the Wii has the high-speed and serial ports present on the original GameCube, which means that unless otherwise indicated, the Game Boy Player and the Nintendo Gamecube broadband and modem adapters (which required those ports) will not be compatible with the Wii.

Online connectivity

The Wii will be able to connect to the Internet through its built-in Wi-Fi[1] and through a USB-to-Ethernet adapter[1], with both methods allowing players to access the established Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection service. The service will have several unique features for the Wii, such as the Virtual Console and WiiConnect24.


Virtual Console

File:VirtualConsole E3Preview.jpg
The temporary Virtual Console GUI shown at E3.

The Virtual Console is an online service, similar to Xbox Live Arcade that allows users to download games not only for the NES, Super NES, and Nintendo 64, but also Mega Drive/Genesis and TurboGrafx-16 systems. Only a "best of" selection for these systems will be available, not every released title. Nintendo has stated that this service "...will be home to new games conceived by indie developers whose creativity is larger than their budgets."[1]

While no pricing info has been announced for the Virtual Console feature, at the June 2006 Nintendo briefing, Satoru Iwata suggested that new, original, low-scale games could be sold via the Virtual Console at a price of between JP¥500 and JP¥1000(≈USD$4–$9 or ≈€3.5–€7).[25][26] In a presentation in Spain, it was mentioned that Nintendo of Spain was considering a pre-paid card option for its Virtual Console purchases.[27]

WiiConnect24

At E3 2006, Nintendo announced WiiConnect24, a feature that will allow the Wii to remain connected to the Internet in standby mode. Some possible uses of WiiConnect24 that were mentioned at E3 2006 include allowing friends to visit a player's village in Animal Crossing and downloading updates for games without having to be actively using the system.

It has also been said that it would be possible to download Nintendo DS promotional demos using WiiConnect24 and later transfer it to one's Nintendo DS (see Nintendo DS connectivity).[28]

Web browser

Similar to its use as the Nintendo DS Browser, the Opera web browser will be included with the Wii.[29][30] The web browser will be saved in Wii's Flash ROM (allowing access within seconds), and will support JavaScript. In addition to functioning as a web browser, Opera on Wii will serve as a layout engine to be used for web-based applications.

Nintendo DS connectivity

Wii will support wireless connectivity with the Nintendo DS. Shigeru Miyamoto said Nintendo was still working out when features using this connectivity would be available, but that it would be soon after the launch of the system, due to the popularity of the Nintendo DS.[18]

The connectivity will allow the player to use functions like the Nintendo DS's microphone and touchscreen as inputs for Wii games. The first example Nintendo has given of a game using Nintendo DS-Wii connectivity is that of Pokémon Battle Revolution. Players with either Pokémon Diamond or Pearl will be able to play battles using their Diamond or Pearl Pokémon on Wii with the Nintendo DS as a controller.[31]

It has also been confirmed that the Nintendo DS will be able to play game demos downloaded from Wii which they would receive from Nintendo.[18] The Wii will also be able to update and expand Nintendo DS games. [3]

Player caricatures and profiles

In an interview between Wired News and Katsuya Eguchi (producer of Animal Crossing and Wii Sports), Eguchi confirmed that the custom player face feature shown in Nintendo's E3 Media Briefing is built into the hardware, and is part of a "Profile" system that contains the caricature and other information that is yet to be determined.[32] The tool being constructed for this caricature creation also includes the option to use several pre-made images for the less "artistically inclined".

Parental controls

The Wii will feature parental controls, prohibiting younger users from playing games with content unsuitable for their age level. When a disc is inserted, it will read the content rating encoded on the game discs; if this rating is greater than the system's set age level the game will not load without a correct override password.

It is confirmed that the European units will use the PEGI rating system,[33] and North American units will use the ESRB rating system.[34] While Nintendo has stated that parental control will be included in all Wii consoles worldwide, it has not yet clarified whether that means Wii will support the native rating systems of other territories, such as that of CERO in Japan, the USK in Germany, or the OFLC in Australia.

Software library

Popular franchises

Below is a list of some popular franchises which will be released on the Wii.

First party

Second party

Third party

New franchises

There will also be new, original titles released for the Wii, including:

Developer support

Name

The console was known by the codename of "Revolution" until immediately prior to E3 2006. The suitability of the final name has been a subject of debate among some consumers and industry members. Nintendo spells "Wii" with two "i"s to imply an image of players gathering together, as well as to represent the console's controllers.[37] Nintendo has given many reasons for its choice of name since its announcement; however, the most well known is:

Wii sounds like 'we,' which emphasizes that the console is for everyone. Wii can easily be remembered by people around the world, no matter what language they speak. No confusion. No need to abbreviate. Just Wii.

— Nintendo, regarding the name[37]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Nintendo Wii - Hardware Information". Nintendo. Retrieved 2006-05-09.
  2. ^ Satoru Iwata. "TOKYO GAME SHOW 2005 : TGS FORUM Keynote Speech". Retrieved 2006-03-15.
  3. ^ Tim Surette (2006-05-31). "Wii tops Game Critics' Best of E3 2006". GameSpot. Retrieved 2006-07-04. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  4. ^ a b Ellie Gibson (November 1 2005). "Rev specs may not be released". Eurogamer. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ "Report: Revolution hitting North America by Thanksgiving". GameSpot. 2006-01-18. Retrieved 2006-06-07. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  6. ^ a b c "Nintendo Co., Ltd. - Corporate Management Policy Briefing : Q&A". Nintendo Co., Ltd. 2006-06-07. p. 4. Retrieved 2006-06-07. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  7. ^ Gaudiosi, John (2006-09-14). "Game Pricing". Next Generation. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ a b Morris, Chris. "Nintendo president vows cheap games". CNNMoney. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |Date= ignored (|date= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ Bozon, Mark (2006-05-18). "The Launch Games". IGN Wii. Retrieved 2006-07-29. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  10. ^ "Nintendo's Compact Console Will Turn the World of Gaming on Its Side". Nintendo of America. 2006-05-17. Retrieved 2006-06-08. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  11. ^ "Wii Colors". Revolution Report. Retrieved 2006-07-15.
  12. ^ "Wii Remote Colors". news.com. Retrieved 2006-07-15.
  13. ^ a b Robinson, Andy (2006-06-26). "Reggie explains what the Wii flap's for". Computer and Video Games. Retrieved 2006-06-30. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  14. ^ Berlin, Scott (2006-06-29). "Picture of the Wii Flap". JustPause.com. Retrieved 2006-06-30. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  15. ^ "Wii Uncovered". NinCase. 2006-06-27. Retrieved 2006-07-27. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |accessyear=, |curly=, |fist=, and |coauthors= (help)
  16. ^ Casamassina, Matt (2006-05-23). "Wii Hardware Changed". IGN Wii. Retrieved 2006-05-24. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  17. ^ a b c d Casamassina, Matt (2006-07-14). "Wii Controllers: Unlocking the Secrets". IGN Wii. IGN. Retrieved 2006-07-14. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  18. ^ a b c Crecente, Brian (2006-05-19). "Shigeru Miyamoto Interview". Kotaku.com. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  19. ^ Gantayat, Anoop (2006-06-15). "Wiimote Not Finalized?". IGN.com. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)sd
  20. ^ Template:Ja icon"Wiiの概要 (Wii本体)". Nintendo. Retrieved 2006-05-22.
  21. ^ "MoSys' 1T-SRAM(R) Embedded Memory Technology Enables Nintendo's Next Leap in Video Games; High Performance, High Density 1T-SRAM Powers Upcoming Wii Home Game Console" (Press release). MoSys, Inc. 2006-06-19. Retrieved 2006-06-19. {{cite press release}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  22. ^ Casamassina, Matt (2006-07-17). "Macronix Supplies Wii". IGN. Retrieved 2006-07-18. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |accessyear=, |month=, |accessmonthday=, and |coauthors= (help); More than one of |author= and |last= specified (help)
  23. ^ Casamassina, Matt. "IGNcube's Nintendo "Revolution" FAQ". Retrieved 2006-03-17. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |org= ignored (help)
  24. ^ Casamassina, Matt (2006-05-23). "No Dolby Digital for Wii". IGN Wii. Retrieved 2006-05-24. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  25. ^ "Nintendo Co., Ltd. - Corporate Management Policy Briefing" (WMV). E-NEWS, INC. 2006-06-07. Retrieved 2006-06-07. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  26. ^ Casamassina, Matt (2006-06-07). "Virtual Console Prices Revealed". IGN Wii. Retrieved 2006-06-07. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  27. ^ "Nintendo Currency?". IGN Wii. IGN. 2006-06-29. Retrieved 2006-06-30. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  28. ^ Naoki Asami (2006-05-25). "Regaining what we have lost: Nintendo CEO Iwata's Ambitions for the "Wii"". Tech-On!. Nikkei Business Publications. p. 3. Retrieved 2006-06-09. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |curly=, |accessyear=, and |month= (help); Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  29. ^ "A Web Revolution in the Living room: Opera partners with Nintendo to put browser on the Wii game console" (Press release). Opera Software. 2006-05-10. Retrieved 2006-05-26. {{cite press release}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  30. ^ Temperton, James (2006-06-03). "Interview: Opera's Nintendo Wii Browser". Cubed3. Retrieved 2006-06-04. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  31. ^ Gantayat, Anoop (2006-06-07). "Connectivity Returns". IGN. Retrieved 2006-06-07. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); Cite has empty unknown parameters: |month=, |curly=, |accessyear=, and |coauthors= (help)
  32. ^ Kohler, Chris. "Confirmed: Wii Hardware Stores Player Caricatures, Profiles". Wired. Retrieved 2006-06-03.
  33. ^ "Revolution To Feature Parental Controls". Planet GameCube. 2005-11-16.
  34. ^ "Nintendo Announces Play Control System For Next Hardware" (Press release). Nintendo of America. 2005-11-16. {{cite press release}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  35. ^ Tochen, Dan. "E3 06: Super Mario Galaxy leads first wave of Wii games". GameSpot. Retrieved 2006-05-09.
  36. ^ Casamassina, Matt (2006-02-22). "Reggie: More than 1,000 Kits Shipped". IGN. {{cite news}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  37. ^ a b "Nintendo Wii: Philosophy". Retrieved 2006-05-26.

Official

Unofficial coverage

Template:Nintendo Wi-Fi