Jump to content

Strata Florida Abbey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Bobblewik (talk | contribs) at 13:35, 23 October 2004 (units, possibly using google converter). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The remains of Strata Florida Abbey as depicted in the 1851 Illustrated London Reading Book

Strata Florida is a former Cistercian abbey situated just outside Pontrhydfendigaid, near Tregaron in the county of Ceredigion, now Dyfed, Wales. Now in ruins, the abbey is in the care of Cadw. It is traditionally the burial place of the greatest Welsh-language poet, Dafydd ap Gwilym, and a memorial to him is to be found on the site.

About the Abbey the 1851 Illustrated London Reading Book says:

The remains of Strata Florida Abbey, in South Wales, are most interesting in many points of view, more especially as the relics of a stately seminary for learning, founded as early as the year 1164. The community of the Abbey were Cistercian monks, who soon attained great celebrity, and acquired extensive possessions. A large library was founded by them, which included the national records from the earliest periods, the works of the bards and the genealogies of the Princes and great families in Wales. The monks also compiled a valuable history of the Principality, down to the death of Llewellyn the Great. When Edward I. invaded Wales, he burned the Abbey, but it was rebuilt A.D. 1294.
Extensive woods once flourished in the vicinity of Strata Florida, and its burial-place covered no less than 120 acres [0.5 km²]. A long list of eminent persons from all parts of Wales were here buried, and amongst them David ap Gwillim, the famous bard. The churchyard is now reduced to small dimensions; but leaden coffins, doubtless belonging to once celebrated personages, are still found, both there and at a distance from the cemetery. A few aged box and yew-trees now only remain to tell of the luxuriant verdure which once grew around the Abbey; and of the venerable pile itself little is left, except an arch, and the fragment of a fine old wall, about forty feet high. A small church now stands within the enclosure, more than commonly interesting from having been built with the materials of the once celebrated Abbey of Strata Florida.