Wikipedia:WikiProject Chemicals/Chembox validation/VerifiedDataSandbox and Allobarbital: Difference between pages
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Saving copy of the {{drugbox}} taken from revid 476073778 of page Allobarbital for the Chem/Drugbox validation project (updated: ''). |
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{{Short description|Chemical compound}} |
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{{ambox | text = This page contains a copy of the infobox ({{tl|drugbox}}) taken from revid [{{fullurl:Allobarbital|oldid=476073778}} 476073778] of page [[Allobarbital]] with values updated to verified values.}} |
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{{Drugbox |
{{Drugbox |
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| verifiedrevid = |
| verifiedrevid = 477317940 |
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| IUPAC_name = 5,5- |
| IUPAC_name = 5,5-di(prop-2-en-1-yl)-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione |
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| image = Allobarbital.svg |
| image = Allobarbital.svg |
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| width = 120 |
| width = 120 |
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| image2 = Allobarbital ball-and-stick animation.gif |
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| width2 = 160 |
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<!--Clinical data--> |
<!--Clinical data--> |
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| tradename = |
| tradename = |
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| pregnancy_category = |
| pregnancy_category = |
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| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 --> |
| legal_AU = <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 --> |
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| legal_BR = B1 |
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| legal_CA = <!-- / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII --> |
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| legal_BR_comment = <ref>{{Cite web |author=Anvisa |author-link=Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency |date=2023-03-31 |title=RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial |trans-title=Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control|url=https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230803143925/https://www.in.gov.br/en/web/dou/-/resolucao-rdc-n-784-de-31-de-marco-de-2023-474904992 |archive-date=2023-08-03 |access-date=2023-08-16 |publisher=[[Diário Oficial da União]] |language=pt-BR |publication-date=2023-04-04}}</ref> |
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| legal_CA = Schedule IV |
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| legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C --> |
| legal_UK = <!-- GSL / P / POM / CD / Class A, B, C --> |
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| legal_US = |
| legal_US = Schedule III |
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| legal_DE = Anlage III |
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| legal_status = |
| legal_status = |
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| routes_of_administration = |
| routes_of_administration = |
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| class = [[Barbiturate]] |
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<!--Pharmacokinetic data--> |
<!--Pharmacokinetic data--> |
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| bioavailability = |
| bioavailability = |
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| elimination_half-life = |
| elimination_half-life = |
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| excretion = |
| excretion = |
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<!--Identifiers--> |
<!--Identifiers--> |
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| |
| CAS_number_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}} |
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| CAS_number = 52-43-7 |
| CAS_number = 52-43-7 |
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| ATC_prefix = N05 |
| ATC_prefix = N05 |
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| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} |
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| ChEMBL = 267719 |
| ChEMBL = 267719 |
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<!--Chemical data--> |
<!--Chemical data--> |
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| C=10 | H=12 |
| C=10 | H=12 |
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| N=2 | O=3 |
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| molecular_weight = 208.214 g/mol |
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| smiles = O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1(C\C=C)C\C=C |
| smiles = O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1(C\C=C)C\C=C |
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| InChI = 1/C10H12N2O3/c1-3-5-10(6-4-2)7(13)11-9(15)12-8(10)14/h3-4H,1-2,5-6H2,(H2,11,12,13,14,15) |
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| InChIKey = FDQGNLOWMMVRQL-UHFFFAOYAS |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C10H12N2O3/c1-3-5-10(6-4-2)7(13)11-9(15)12-8(10)14/h3-4H,1-2,5-6H2,(H2,11,12,13,14,15) |
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H12N2O3/c1-3-5-10(6-4-2)7(13)11-9(15)12-8(10)14/h3-4H,1-2,5-6H2,(H2,11,12,13,14,15) |
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| synonyms = 5,5-Diallylbarbituric acid, Allobarbital |
| synonyms = 5,5-Diallylbarbituric acid, Allobarbital |
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'''Allobarbital''', also known as '''allobarbitone''' and branded as '''Dial''', '''Cibalgine''' (in combination with [[aminophenazone]]), or '''Dial-Ciba''' (in combination with [[ethyl carbamate]]), is a [[barbiturate]] derivative invented in 1912 by Ernst Preiswerk and Ernst Grether working for [[Ciba Specialty Chemicals|CIBA]]. It was used primarily as an [[anticonvulsant]]<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Chocholová L, Radil-Weiss T | title = Effect of allobarbital on focal epilepsy in rats | journal = Physiologia Bohemoslovaca | volume = 20 | issue = 4 | pages = 325–34 | year = 1971 | pmid = 4335127 }}</ref> although it has now largely been replaced by newer drugs with improved safety profiles. Other uses for allobarbital included as an adjutant to boost the activity of [[analgesic]] drugs, and use in the treatment of [[insomnia]] and [[anxiety]]. |
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Allobarbital was never particularly widely used compared to better known barbiturates such as [[phenobarbital]] and [[secobarbital]], although it saw more use in some European countries such as [[Bulgaria]] and [[Slovakia]],<ref>{{cite journal | vauthors = Getova D, Georgiev V | title = GABA-ergic mechanisms in the anticonvulsive activity of newly-synthesized barbiturates. I. Effects of barbiturates on the convulsive action of GABA-antagonists | journal = Acta Physiologica et Pharmacologica Bulgarica | volume = 13 | issue = 3 | pages = 43–50 | year = 1987 | pmid = 3439474 }}</ref> and is still used in for example Poland, but only as compound.<ref>{{cite web|title=APTECZKA BABUNI - KROPLE ŻOŁĄDKOWE KROPLE 20 G |trans-title=GRANDMA'S FIRST AID KIT - DROPS - STOMACH DROPS 20 G |website=Domzdrowia.pl |language=Polish |url=http://www.domzdrowia.pl/29439,apteczka-babuni-krople-zoladkowe-krople-20-g.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071031195035/http://www.domzdrowia.pl/29439%2Capteczka-babuni-krople-zoladkowe-krople-20-g.html |archive-date=October 31, 2007 |access-date=March 10, 2013 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Hypnotics and sedatives}} |
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{{GABAAR PAMs}} |
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[[Category:Barbiturates]] |
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[[Category:Allyl compounds]] |