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German submarine U-208

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History
NameU-208
Ordered16 October 1939
Yard number637
Laid down5 August 1940
Launched21 May 1941
Commissioned5 July 1941
FateSunk by British warships, 7 December 1941
General characteristics
TypeType VIIC submarine
Displacementlist error: <br /> list (help)
769 tonnes (757 long tons) surfaced
871 t (857 long tons) submerged
Lengthlist error: <br /> list (help)
67.1 m (220 ft 2 in) o/a
50.5 m (165 ft 8 in) pressure hull
Beamlist error: <br /> list (help)
6.2 m (20 ft 4 in) o/a
4.7 m (15 ft 5 in) pressure hull
Draft4.74 m (15 ft 7 in)
Propulsionlist error: <br /> list (help)
2 × supercharged Germaniawerft 6-cylinder 4-stroke M6V 40/46 diesel engines, totalling 2,800–3,200 bhp (2,100–2,400 kW). Max rpm: 470-490
2 × electric motors, totalling 750 shp (560 kW) and max rpm: 296.
Speedlist error: <br /> list (help)
17.7 knots (20.4 mph; 32.8 km/h) surfaced
7.6 knots (8.7 mph; 14.1 km/h) submerged
Rangelist error: <br /> list (help)
15,170 km (8,190 nmi) at 10 kn (19 km/h) surfaced
150 km (81 nmi) at 4 kn (7.4 km/h) submerged
Test depthlist error: <br /> list (help)
230 m (750 ft)
Crush depth: 250–295 m (820–968 ft)
Complement44–52 officers and ratings
Armamentlist error: <br /> list (help)
• 5 × 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four bow, one stern)
• 14 × G7e torpedoes or 26 TMA mines
• 1 × 8.8 cm (3.46 in) deck gun(220 rounds)
• Various AA guns
Service record[1][2]
Part of: list error: <br /> list (help)
1st U-boat Flotilla, Training
(5 July–31 August 1941)
1st U-boat Flotilla, Front (Operational) Boat
(1 September–7 December 1941)
Commanders: list error: <br /> list (help)
Oblt. Alfred Schlieper,
(5 July–7 December 1941)
Operations: Two patrols
Victories: One commercial ship sunk (3,872 GRT)

German submarine U-208 was a Type VIIC U-boat of the Kriegsmarine during World War II. The submarine was laid down on 5 August 1940 by the Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as 'werk' 637, launched on 21 May 1941 and commissioned on 5 July under the command of Oberleutnant Alfred Schlieper.

She was sunk in December 1941 by ships of the British Royal Navy.

Operational career

Part of the 1st U-boat Flotilla, U-208 carried out two patrols in the North Atlantic.

1st patrol

U-208's first patrol began when she left Kiel on 29 September 1941. She travelled to the Barents Sea before turning about and headed for the 'gap' between Iceland and the Faroe Islands. She then crossed the Atlantic Ocean to Labrador and followed the coast south to Newfoundland. She sank the Larpool about 250 mi (400 km) east southeast of Cape Race (Newfoundland). Turning east, she sailed for the Bay of Biscay, arriving at Brest in occupied France, on 12 November.

2nd patrol and loss

The boat's second patrol took her south of Spain. She was attacked and sunk by depth charges dropped by the British destroyers HMS Hesperus and Harvester west of Gibraltar on 7 December 1941. Forty-five men died; there were no survivors.

Afternote

U-208 was previously thought to have been sunk by the corvette HMS Bluebell on 11 December 1941, west of Gibraltar.

References

Notes
  1. ^ "The Type VIIC boat U-208 - German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net". uboat.net. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
  2. ^ "War Patrols by German U-boat U-208 - Boats - uboat.net". uboat.net. Retrieved 23 July 2012.
Bibliography

See also