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List of ambassadors of Peru to Colombia

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Ambassador of Peru to the Republic of Colombia
Great Seal of Peru
Incumbent
Vacant
since March 2023
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
AppointerThe President of Peru
Inaugural holderJosé de Rivadeneyra
Formation1822[1]
WebsiteEmbassy of Peru in Colombia

The Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador of Peru to the Republic of Colombia is the official representative of the Republic of Peru to the Republic of Colombia.

Both countries established relations on June 6, 1822.[2] Relations were initially amicable, although a territorial dispute soon led to conflict between both states. The first such conflict was the Gran Colombia–Peru War, being followed by skirmishes that would last almost a century after, culminating in the 20th century Battle of La Pedrera and the Colombia–Peru War, ultimately being resolved by the Salomón–Lozano Treaty and the 1934 Rio Protocol.

Today, relations remain amicable, and both countries cooperate in several international organizations.[3]

List of representatives

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Gran Colombia (1822–1831)

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Peru first sent representatives to Gran Colombia, including short-lived Guayaquil.[1]

Name Portrait Term begin Term end President Notes
José de Ribadeneira y Texada [es] 1822 1822 José de San Martín A General, he was named as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary by San Martín, who announced his choice to Simón Bolívar in Guayaquil. After Bernardo de Monteagudo's exile, the naming was left without effect.[1]
Mariano Portocarrero 1823 March 18, 1823 José de la Riva-Agüero A brigadier general, he was named as Minister Plenipotentiary on March 1, 1823, to solicit Bolívar's support. He presented his credentials on March 17 and retired the next day.[1]
J. Francisco de Mendoza and
Manuel de la Puente, 6th Marquess of Villafuerte [es] 		1823 1823 José de la Riva-Agüero Sent to deliver Riva-Agüero's letter to Bolívar. They arrived to Guayaquil on April 26.[1]
José Joaquín Olmedo and
José Faustino Sánchez Carrión
August 1, 1823 August 7, 1823 José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero Named by Congress on June 19; credentials presented on August 1. They left Guayaquil for Peru on August 7, alongside Bolívar.[1]
Ignacio Alcázar [es] and
J. J. de Salas 		1823 1823 José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero Arrived to Guayaquil after Bolívar's had already departed.[1]
José María Galeano October 1823 December 1823 José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero As Minister Plenipotentiary; sent to negotiate a boundary agreement.[1]
Juan Manuel Iturregui Aguilarte [es] and
Manuel Pérez de Tudela [es]
1823 1823 José Bernardo de Tagle y Portocarrero Designated from Trujillo by Riva-Agüero on August. After news reached them of Bolívar's departure. They did not travel to Guayaquil.[1]
Manuel Bartolomé Ferreyros and
Jerónimo Agüero [es] 		1825 April 1, 1826 Simón Bolívar Agüero replaced Miguel Otero [es].[1]
José María Pando [es] and
Manuel Lorenzo de Vidaurre [es]
1826 1826 Simón Bolívar Sent to the Congress of Panama. Pando was replaced by Manuel Pérez de Tudela.[1]
Manuel Bartolomé Ferreyros N/A N/A Simón Bolívar Ferreyros was named as minister plenipotentiary on early June 1826, but did not take office.[1]
Mariano Alejo Álvarez N/A N/A Simón Bolívar He was named on early June 1826, but was named to Chile instead on early August.[1]
Gregorio Escobedo [es] 1826 1827 Simón Bolívar Sent to notify Bolívar of the adoption of his constitution.[1]
José Villa 1827 June 3, 1828 Andrés de Santa Cruz Was not officially received.[1]
José de Larrea y Loredo [es] 1829 November 7, 1829 José de La Mar As minister plenipotentiary.[1]
Eduardo Carrasco Toro [es] and
Modesto de la Vega [es] 		1830 1830 Agustín Gamarra Sent to mark the boundary between Peru and Colombia. Carrasco was replaced by Colonel José Félix Castro.[1]
Manuel I. del Burgo and
Juan Evangelista de Yrigoyen y Zenteno 		1830 1830 Agustín Gamarra Sent in charge of a commission for debt settlement.[1]

New Granada (1831–1863)

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After the dissolution of Gran Colombia, Peru continued its relations with New Granada (as well as Venezuela and Ecuador), which was itself succeeded by the Granadine Confederation in 1858.[1]

Name Portrait Term begin Term end President Notes
Francisco Xavier Mariátegui [es] N/A N/A Agustín Gamarra As minister plenipotentiary to Ecuador and Gran Colombia, sent to mediate the territorial dispute between both states. He presented his credentials in Quito on June 23, 1932, but did not manage to represent Peru to the latter country.[1]
Manuel Lorenzo de Vidaurre N/A N/A Andrés de Santa Cruz Sent as minister plenipotentiary of the Peru–Bolivian Confederation to Ecuador and New Granada in 1838. He did not represent Peru to the latter country as he did not reach Bogotá.[1]
José Maruri de la Cuba [es] N/A N/A Andrés de Santa Cruz Named in September 1839 as minister plenipotentiary of the Peru–Bolivian Confederation to Ecuador, New Granada and Venezuela.[1] The confederation was dissolved in 1839.
Santiago Távara Andrade [es] N/A N/A Agustín Gamarra Named in 1840, he was to be sent to a mission in Colombia between Peru and Bolivia, but the outbreak of hostilities in 1841 put an end to his appointment and said talks.[1]
? 1843 1843 Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco An unnamed chargé d'affaires was named by Supreme Dictator Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco in 1843.[1]
Francisco Xavier Mariátegui N/A N/A Manuel Ignacio de Vivanco Mariátegui was named as minister plenipotentiary in 1852, possibly in May. His appointment was left without effect.[1]
Santiago Távara 1852 March 8, 1852 José Rufino Echenique He signed two treaties regarding debt with Colombian Minister of Foreign Affairs José María Plata Soto [es].[1]
José Gregorio Paz Soldán [es] 1852 July 2, 1853 José Rufino Echenique As minister plenipotentiary. He presented his credentials on May 25, 1853.[1]
Pedro Gálvez Egúsquiza August 5, 1856 July 23, 1858 Ramón Castilla Minister plenipotentiary to Venezuela, as well as Central America and New Granada.[1][4]
Buenaventura Seoane [es] 1859 1860 Ramón Castilla Resident minister plenipotentiary sent to avoid support for Ecuador during the first Ecuadorian–Peruvian War.[1]
Juan Francisco Selaya 1861 1861 Ramón Castilla As chargé d'affaires (a.i.); previously Zegarra's secretary.[1]
José Antonio García y García [es] 1862 February 9, 1865 Ramón Castilla As chargé d'affaires.[1]

Colombia (1863–present)

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The United States of Colombia succeeded New Granada in 1863, and eventually became the Republic of Colombia in 1886.

Name Portrait Term begin Term end President Notes
Manuel Freyre [es] 1866 May 1868 Mariano Ignacio Prado As minister plenipotentiary.[1] His son Manuel was also minister to Colombia in 1922.
Manuel María Rivas Pereira [es] 1879 March 1880 Mariano Ignacio Prado As minister plenipotentiary.[1] He quit his post due to the War of the Pacific and enlisted in the Peruvian Army, participating during the defense of Lima.
Juan Luna N/A N/A Nicolás de Piérola He was minister plenipotentiary to Ecuador from February to December 1880. He was to be named as minister to Colombia, but was unable to take office.[1]
Antonio D. Reyna N/A N/A Miguel Iglesias As resident minister in Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela. He was appointed in 1884, but was unable to take office.[1]
Emilio Bonifaz N/A N/A Andrés Avelino Cáceres He was appointed in 1887, but did not take office.[1]
Luis Felipe Villarán [es] October 11, 1894 October 15, 1894 Andrés Avelino Cáceres Sent to represent Peru in a border dispute conference.[1]
J. Enrique Bustamante y Salazar [es] 1898 November 30, 1898 Manuel Candamo Named in 1895 as minister plenipotentiary.[1]
Alberto Ulloa Cisneros [es] 1901 June 10, 1902 Eduardo López de Romaña As minister plenipotentiary; a permanent mission was established in Colombia from 1901.[1]
Amador F. del Solar Cárdenas [es] 1903 December 30, 1903 Eduardo López de Romaña As minister plenipotentiary; he presented his credentials on July 13, 1903, having been appointed on February 6 of the same year.[1]
José Santos Chocano January 25, 1904 April 7, 1904 Manuel Candamo As first secretary, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.)[1]
Manuel de Freyre y Santander April 7, 1904 October 17, 1904 Manuel Candamo As secretary of the legation, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.)[1]
Ernesto de Tezanos Pinto 1907 December 12, 1914 José Pardo y Barreda As minister plenipotentiary.[1]
Alejandro de la Fuente y de las Casas 1915 March 2, 1916 Óscar R. Benavides As secretary of the legation, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.)[1]
Enrique A. Carrillo [es] 1916 February 23, 1918 José Pardo y Barreda As secretary of the legation, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.)[1]
Federico Elguera 1917 July 5, 1919 José Pardo y Barreda As minister plenipotentiary; he presented his credentials on February 28, 1918. He quit after Augusto B. Leguía was chosen for the presidency of Peru.[1]
Federico Elguera August 7, 1918 August 7, 1918 José Pardo y Barreda As Envoy Extraordinary on special mission to the transmission of command to His Excellency Mr. Marco Fidel Suárez. He was the first representative sent to such an event.[1]
Enrique A. Carrillo July 5, 1919 1919 José Pardo y Barreda As secretary of the legation, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.).[1]
Pedro M. Oliveira 1920 March 20, 1922 Augusto B. Leguía As minister plenipotentiary.[1]
Carlos Holguín de Lavalle 1922 July 7, 1922 Augusto B. Leguía As legation secretary, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.).[1]
Manuel de Freyre y Santander June 1922 1924 Augusto B. Leguía As minister plenipotentiary.[1]
Manuel de Freyre y Santander August 7, 1922 August 7, 1922 Augusto B. Leguía As Ambassador Extraordinary on special mission to the transmission of command to His Excellency Mr. Pedro Nel Ospina.[1]
Celso G. Pastor 1923 January 10, 1929 Augusto B. Leguía As minister plenipotentiary. He was named on December 20, 1923, and presented his credentials on April 1 of the following year.[1]
Celso G. Pastor August 7, 1926 August 7, 1926 Augusto B. Leguía Ambassador Extraordinary on special mission to the transmission of command to His Excellency Mr. Miguel Abadía Méndez.[1]
Gonzalo Ulloa April 1, 1929 July 10, 1929 Augusto B. Leguía As legation secretary, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.).[1]
Enrique A. Carrillo 1932 February 15, 1933 Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro As minister plenipotentiary.[1]
Alejandro de la Fuente y de las Casas N/A N/A Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro He was named on August 29, 1932. However, this designation was left without effect due to the rupture of diplomatic relations.[1]
Giusseppe Gazzera 1933 1933 Benito Mussolini
(Duce of Italy)
Luis Miguel Sánchez Cerro
(President of Peru) 		Italian minister plenipotentiary to Colombia, in charge of Peruvian interests in Colombia, due to the aforementioned rupture of relations between Peru and Colombia due to Leticia War.[1]
Víctor Manuel Maúrtua [es]
and
Víctor Andrés Belaúnde
and
Alberto Ulloa Sotomayor [es]

October 1933 May 1934 Augusto B. Leguía As delegates plenipotentiary. They were sent to Rio de Janeiro in 1934, where they were signatories of the Rio Protocol on May 24, which upheld the Salomón–Lozano Treaty, signed between Colombian and Peruvian delegates Fabio Lozano Torrijos and Alberto Salomón Osorio in 1922.[1]
Alfredo Correa Elías 1936 July 19, 1937 Óscar R. Benavides As first secretary, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.).[1]
Ricardo Rivera Schreiber 1937 May 12, 1938 Óscar R. Benavides As minister plenipotentiary.[1]
Pablo Abril de Vivero [es] 1938 March 1, 1939 Óscar R. Benavides As first secretary, then chargé d'affaires (a.i.).[1]
Héctor Boza August 7, 1938 August 7, 1938 Óscar R. Benavides Minister of Public Works and Development, Ambassador Extraordinary in special mission special mission to the transmission of command to His Excellency Mr. Eduardo Santos.[1]
Arturo García Salazar [es] 1939 January 31, 1940 Óscar R. Benavides First permanent ambassador.[1]
Carlos Arenas y Loayza [es] 1941 1945 Manuel Prado Ugarteche Ambassador
Gonzalo N. de Arámburu [es] 1946 1949 José Luis Bustamante y Rivero Ambassador
Luis Alayza y Paz Soldán 1949 1952 Manuel A. Odría Ambassador
José Félix Aramburú Salinas [es] 1955 1958 Manuel Prado Ugarteche Ambassador
Víctor Proaño 1959 1964 Manuel Prado Ugarteche Ambassador
Gonzalo Pizarro 1964 1966 Fernando Belaúnde Ambassador
Luis Fernán Cisneros [es] 1966 1969 Fernando Belaúnde Ambassador
Julio Vargas-Prada [es] 1969 1971 Juan Velasco Alvarado Ambassador
Alberto Wagner de Reyna [es] 1972 1974 Juan Velasco Alvarado Ambassador
Luis Barrios Llona 1975 1979 Francisco Morales Bermúdez Ambassador
Antonio Belaúnde Moreyra [es] 1980 1982 Fernando Belaúnde Ambassador
Juan José Calle y Calle 1982 1985 Fernando Belaúnde Ambassador
Javier Pulgar Vidal [es] 1985 1986 Alan García Ambassador
Alfredo Saco Miró Quesada [es] 1986 1989 Alan García Ambassador
Javier Pulgar Vidal 1989 1990 Alan García Ambassador
Alfredo Ramos Suero 1990 1992 Alberto Fujimori Ambassador
Alberto Montagne Vidal 1992 1997 Alberto Fujimori Ambassador
Alejandro Gordillo Fernández 1997 2001 Alberto Fujimori Ambassador
Harold Forsyth 2001 2004 Alejandro Toledo Ambassador
José Luis Pérez Sánchez-Cerro [es] 2005 2006 Alejandro Toledo Ambassador
José Antonio Meier Espinosa 2006 2008 Alan García Ambassador
Jorge Voto-Bernales Gatica 2009 2011 Alan García Ambassador
Gustavo Lembcke Hoyle 2012 2013 Ollanta Humala Ambassador
Néstor Popolizio [es] 2013 2016 Ollanta Humala Ambassador
Ignacio Higueras Hare October 2016 February 2021 Pedro Pablo Kuczynski Ambassador[5]
Félix Ricardo Americo Antonio Denegri Boza December 1, 2021 March 2023 Pedro Castillo Ambassador; recalled in December 2022 and permanently retired in March 2023.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl Bákula, Juan Miguel (1997). Las relaciones internacionales entre Perú y Colombia (in Spanish). Editorial Temis. pp. 350–369. ISBN 9789583501302.
  2. ^ "Cancillería de Colombia: Perú". Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. Archived from the original on 2012-12-27.
  3. ^ "Relaciones Bilaterales de Perú y Colombia". Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores. Archived from the original on 2016-10-10.
  4. ^ Mora-Ugalde, Sara; Monge-Blanco, Silvia; Mora-Rodríguez, Adriana (2021-02-23). "Historia de las relaciones diplomáticas Costa Rica-Perú durante el período de la Campaña Nacional contra los Filibusteros (1856-1857): el caso del empréstito peruano". Revista Relaciones Internacionales. 94 (1): 15–35. doi:10.15359/ri.94-1.1.
  5. ^ "Embajador Ignacio Higueras Hare" (PDF). Gob.pe.
  6. ^ "Perú retira de manera definitiva a su embajador en Colombia". El Comercio. 2023-03-30.
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