Hyphessobrycon bentosi
| Ornate tetra | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Characiformes |
| Family: | Characidae |
| Genus: | Hyphessobrycon |
| Species: | H. bentosi
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| Binomial name | |
| Hyphessobrycon bentosi Durbin, 1908
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Hyphessobrycon bentosi, the Bentos tetra, ornate tetra or candy cane tetra, is a species of characin fish found in sluggish tributaries of the Amazon Basin in Brazil and Peru. Occasionally, it makes its way into the aquarium trade. It has often been confused with the rosy tetra.
Named in memory of a Colonel Bentos, who was a volunteer on the Thayer Expedition to Brazil (1865-1866), during which the type specimen was collected.[2]
Description
[edit]The ornate tetra can grow up to 4 cm (1.6 in). It is silvery pink, and has a dark spot around the gills, which distinguishes it from the rosy tetra.[3] Its dorsal fin is black and has a white tip on it. Males have longer dorsal and anal fins and appear slightly larger than females.[4]
Distribution and habitat
[edit]The ornate tetra lives in sluggish tributaries of the Amazon River, associated flood plain lakes. It is a benthopelagic fish and is often found in creeks and around submerged vegetation.[1]
Diet
[edit]It is an omnivorous fish that feeds on small invertebrates.
In the aquarium
[edit]Ornate tetras are kept in the aquarium hobby. Most individuals in the aquarium trade are bred commercially over collecting them in the wild.[1] They have been sold as bentos tetras, white tip tetras, or false rosy tetras in certain stores.[5]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Lima, F.; Reis, R. (2023). "Hyphessobrycon bentosi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2023: e.T167807A53822728. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T167807A53822728.en. Retrieved 26 December 2023.
- ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara (22 September 2018). "Order CHARACIFORMES: Family CHARACIDAE: Subfamily STETHAPRIONINAE (h-t)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Archived from the original on 30 September 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ "Ornate Tetra (Latin Hyphessobrycon Bentosi)". inAquarium.com. Archived from the original on 2016-10-19. Retrieved 2014-09-26.
- ^ Hyphessobrycon bentosi (Ornate Tetra) — Seriously Fish
- ^ Animal World
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