Edit filter log

'{{Short description|Brazilian television host and media mogul (1930–2024)}} {{Use mdy dates|date=February 2022}} {{Infobox person | name = Silvio Santos | image = Silvio Santos em maio de 2020.jpg | caption = Santos in 2019 | birth_date = {{Birth date|1930|12|12}} | birth_place = [[Rio de Janeiro]], [[Federal District of Brazil (1891–1960)|Federal District]], Brazil | death_date = {{Death date and age|2024|08|17|1930|12|12|df=yes}} | death_place = [[São Paulo]], Brazil | birth_name = Senor Abravanel | spouse = {{plainlist| * {{marriage|Maria Aparecida Vieira|1962|22 April 1977|end=died}} * {{marriage|Íris Pássaro|1978}} }} | title = [[Chairperson|Chairman]] and founder of [[Grupo Silvio Santos]] | relatives = [[Tiago Abravanel]] (grandson)<br>[[Fábio Faria (politician)|Fábio Faria]] (son-in-law)<br>[[Alexandre Pato]] (son-in-law) | occupation = Television host, media mogul | years_active = 1962–2024 | children = 6, including [[Patricia Abravanel|Patricia]] | signature = Silvio Santos signature.svg }} '''Senor Abravanel''' ({{lang-he|סניור אברבנאל}}; 12 December 1930 – 17 August 2024),<ref name=":2">{{Cite news |date=2024-08-17 |title=Silvio Santos morre aos 93 anos em São Paulo |trans-title=Silvio Santos dies at age 93 in Sao Paulo |url=https://g1.globo.com/sp/sao-paulo/noticia/2024/08/17/silvio-santos-morre-aos-93-anos-em-sao-paulo.ghtml |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240817131240/https://g1.globo.com/sp/sao-paulo/noticia/2024/08/17/silvio-santos-morre-aos-93-anos-em-sao-paulo.ghtml |archive-date=2024-08-17 |access-date=2024-08-17 |work=[[G1 (website)|G1]] |location=[[São Paulo]] |language=pt-BR}}</ref> known professionally as '''Silvio Santos''' ([[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]: [[Help:IPA/Portuguese|/ˈsiwvju ˈsɐ̃tus/]]),<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ckg-CgAAQBAJ&pg=PA6|title=Te Contei? Grandes Ídolos Edição Luxo (Silvio Santos) Ed.01|last1=Editora|first1=On Line|last2=Editora|first2=Grandes Ídolos On Line|date=September 18, 2017|publisher=On Line Editora|language=en}}</ref> was a Brazilian media mogul and television host. He was the owner of holdings that include [[Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão|SBT]], the second largest [[television network]] in the country. His net worth was US$3.2 billion in 2020.<ref name="forbes.com">[https://www.forbes.com/sites/andersonantunes/2013/02/19/meet-tv-star-silvio-santos-brazils-first-ever-celebrity-billionaire/ Meet TV Star Silvio Santos, Brazil's First Ever Celebrity Billionaire]</ref> He was the host of the second longest running Brazilian program: '' [[Programa Silvio Santos]]'', aired since 1963. He was also the only celebrity in the country on the list of billionaires by [[Forbes magazine]]. The magazine also states that "there is no one more famous than Silvio Santos in Brazil."<ref name="forbes.com" /> == Early life == Abravanel was the son of [[Sephardi Jews|Sephardic]] [[History of the Jews in Brazil|Jewish immigrants]] born in the [[Ottoman Empire]]. His father, Alberto Abravanel, was born in [[Thessalonica]], [[Greece]] in 1897 whilst his mother, Rebecca Caro, was born in [[Smyrna]], [[Turkey]] in 1905. Both died in Rio de Janeiro (in 1975 and 1988 respectively) and are buried side by side in the Caju Jewish Cemetery, Rio de Janeiro.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|url=https://www.jta.org/1989/11/08/archive/behind-the-headlines-jewish-tv-celebrity-is-a-favorite-in-brazilian-elections-next-week|title=Behind the Headlines: Jewish Tv Celebrity is a Favorite in Brazilian Elections Next Week|date=November 8, 1989|website=Jewish Telegraphic Agency|language=en-US|access-date=February 6, 2019}}</ref> On his paternal side, Silvio Santos was a descendant of [[Isaac Abravanel]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.cvagrolandia.sc.gov.br/download.php?tab=arquivosessao&arq=86100d27dbfcc3f1493de41341efb27e.pdf |title=The fantastic story of Silvio Santos, Arlindo Silva, page 98 |access-date=December 22, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161223063421/http://www.cvagrolandia.sc.gov.br/download.php?tab=arquivosessao&arq=86100d27dbfcc3f1493de41341efb27e.pdf |archive-date=December 23, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Abravanel worked on the streets of [[Rio de Janeiro]] as a street vendor at the age of 14. During this period, he was invited to work in a radio station, but as he made more money as a street vendor, he left the broadcaster job a month later.<ref name=":0" /> Later he went to São Paulo and after taking several different jobs that included prize raffling, he got a part on a television show that was a success. About the same time he bought the company (Baú da Felicidade [[:pt:Baú da Felicidade|pt]]) and in a short time expanded the leading brand of the group, which would be the starting point for Silvio to become one of the main names of Brazilian media.<ref>[http://exame.abril.com.br/negocios/noticias/45-fatos-sobre-silvio-santos-o-camelo-que-virou-bilionario 45 fatos sobre Silvio Santos, o camelô que virou bilionário]</ref> [[File:BR RJANRIO PH 0 FOT 41273 015.tif|thumb|Silvio Santos in the TV program "First Brazilian Championship of New Singers", 1972. [[Brazilian National Archives|National Archives of Brazil.]]]] == Finances and involvement in politics == With a net worth of US$3.2 billion, Santos was the single biggest individual/natural person taxpayer in Brazil.<ref>[http://economia.terra.com.br/noticias/noticia.aspx?idNoticia=201303041456_TRR_82053259 'Forbes': Silvio Santos e Edir Macedo entram em lista de bilionários] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130509083717/http://economia.terra.com.br/noticias/noticia.aspx?idNoticia=201303041456_TRR_82053259 |date=May 9, 2013 }}</ref> In 1976, he started to fight for the rights of having his own television network, as he wanted to expand his prizes raffling.<ref name=":1">{{cite web|url=https://thebrazilbusiness.com/article/brazilian-businessman-silvio-santos|title=Brazilian Businessman – Silvio Santos|website=The Brazil Business|language=en|access-date=February 6, 2019}}</ref> In 1981, he finally obtained permission to operate what would become TVS, in São Paulo. The TV channel expanded very quickly and became what today is known as SBT (acronym for [[Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão]], translation: "Brazilian Television System"), a brand that would be widespread throughout the country by the end of the 80s and early 90s.<ref name=":1" /> Santos also tried to get involved in politics and [[Silvio Santos 1989 presidential campaign|ran for president in 1989]].<ref name=":1" /> In 2008, Grupo Silvio Santos turned 50 and consisted of 44 companies, with ventures that ranged from agribusiness to banks and hotels. == Social impact == Santos was also responsible for providing access to international TV programming, such as ''[[Celebrity Big Brother]]'', ''[[Wheel of Fortune (U.S. game show)|Wheel of Fortune]]'', ''[[Candid Camera]]'', ''[[Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?]]'', ''[[Are You Smarter than a 5th Grader?]]'', and ''[[Deal or No Deal]]''. Instead of just broadcasting these shows – which are mostly on pay TV channels – he created Brazilian versions so that people could not only watch the shows, but also participate in them as contestants buying the products of their sponsors or even other investments. His trajectory has led to many comparisons between him and [[Richard Branson|Sir Richard Branson]]. Due to his extremely charismatic personality, Silvio became one of the most influential and beloved people in Brazil.<ref>[http://thebrazilbusiness.com/articlebrazilian-businessman-silvio-santos Este é o artigo irá apresentá-lo para Silvio Santos, um dos empresários mais bem sucedidos no Brasil, com foco em sua trajetória, sucesso e papel na televisão brasileira.]{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> Due to his peculiar mannerisms, impersonations of him have become a staple of Brazilian humor.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b8M0QqtsZzY |title=Imitador de Silvio Santos no show do Tom contrateja@hotmail.com |publisher=YouTube |date=2013-01-24 |accessdate=2022-03-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eQhvIPFYK5w|title=Novo Sílvio do Pânico É Muito Impressionante|website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d3SSHP4T_cs|title=Comédia MTV - Silvio Santos sendo assaltado|website=[[YouTube]]}}</ref> Santos's other trademark was wearing a full-size [[microphone]] on his chest (although he would eventually abandon this practice in late 2014). == Death == Santos died on August 17, 2024 due to [[H1N1]]. The presenter had been hospitalized at [[Albert Einstein Israelite Hospital]] since the beginning of August.<ref name=":2" /><ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-08-17 |title=Silvio Santos, um dos maiores comunicadores da TV brasileira, morre aos 93 anos |trans-title=Silvio Santos, one of the greatest communicators on Brazilian TV, dies at 93 |url=https://www.cnnbrasil.com.br/nacional/silvio-santos-um-dos-maiores-comunicadores-da-tv-brasileira-morre-aos-93-anos/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240817135043/https://www.cnnbrasil.com.br/nacional/silvio-santos-um-dos-maiores-comunicadores-da-tv-brasileira-morre-aos-93-anos/ |archive-date=2024-08-17 |access-date=2024-08-17 |work=[[CNN Brazil]] |language=pt-BR}}</ref> The body of Silvio Santos was not veiled and was buried in his own cemetery.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Oliveira |first=Fábia |date=2024-08-17 |title=Silvio Santos será enterrado em cemitério particular, sem homenagens |trans-title=Silvio Santos will be buried in a private cemetery, without tributes |url=https://www.metropoles.com/colunas/fabia-oliveira/silvio-santos-sera-enterrado-em-cemiterio-particular-sem-homenagens |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240817152409/https://www.metropoles.com/colunas/fabia-oliveira/silvio-santos-sera-enterrado-em-cemiterio-particular-sem-homenagens |archive-date=2024-08-17 |access-date=2024-08-17 |work=[[Metrópoles]] |language=pt-BR}}</ref> He did not want [[Tribute|tributes]] or large [[Wake (ceremony)|wakes]], which was respected by the family. Because he is Jewish, he was buried, since [[Cremation#Judaism|he could not be cremated]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Oliveira |first=Fábia |date=2024-08-17 |title=Morre Silvio Santos; apresentador estava internado há 17 dias |trans-title=Silvio Santos dies; the presenter had been hospitalized for 17 days |url=https://www.metropoles.com/colunas/fabia-oliveira/morre-silvio-santos-apresentador-estava-internado-ha-17-dias |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240817151333/https://www.metropoles.com/colunas/fabia-oliveira/morre-silvio-santos-apresentador-estava-internado-ha-17-dias |archive-date=2024-08-17 |access-date=2024-08-17 |work=[[Metrópoles]] |language=pt-BR}}</ref> == See also == * [[Sistema Brasileiro de Televisão]] * [[List of Brazilians by net worth]] == References == {{reflist}} ;General sources * {{cite book | last = Grinberg | first = Keila | title = Os judeus no Brasil | publisher = Editora Record | year = 2005 | isbn = 85-200-0699-X }} == Further reading == * {{cite book|last=Silva|first=Arlindo|year=2002|title=A fantástica história de Sílvio Santos|publisher=Editora do Brasil|isbn=85-10-03063-4}} == External links == * {{IMDb name|764277|Sílvio Santos}} * [http://www.sbt.com.br/ Official SBT site] {{Order of Cultural Merit}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Santos, Silvio}} [[Category:1930 births]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:Mass media people from Rio de Janeiro (city)]] [[Category:Brazilian people of Greek-Jewish descent]] [[Category:Brazilian people of Turkish-Jewish descent]] [[Category:Brazilian Sephardi Jews]] [[Category:Brazilian businesspeople]] [[Category:Brazilian billionaires]] [[Category:Brazilian game show hosts]] [[Category:Brazilian television company founders]] [[Category:Brazilian media executives]] [[Category:Businesspeople from Rio de Janeiro (city)]] [[Category:Kidnapped Brazilian people]] [[Category:20th-century Sephardi Jews]] [[Category:21st-century Sephardi Jews]] [[Category:Abravanel family]] [[Category:Grupo Silvio Santos]] [[Category: 2024 deaths]]'