User:GeorgiTesla100/Userbox
Paris Commune | |
|---|---|
| 1871–1871 | |
 Flag | |
| Anthem: "La Marseillaise de la Commune" | |
| History | |
• Established | 18 March 1871 |
• Disestablished | 28 May 1871 |
Besançon Commune | |
|---|---|
| 1871–1871 | |
Flag | |
| Anthem: "La Marseillaise de la Commune" | |
| History | |
• Established | April 1871 |
• Disestablished | June 1871 |
Paris Commune | |
|---|---|
| 1789–1795 | |
Flag | |
| Anthem: "La Marseillaise de la Commune" | |
| History | |
• Established | 25 June 1789 |
• Disestablished | November 1795 |
Commune of Narbonne | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 March 1871–March 31, 1871 | |||||||||
Flag | |||||||||
| Other languages | French, Occitan (Languedocian) | ||||||||
| Provisional leader | |||||||||
• 24 March 1871 | Émile Digeon | ||||||||
| President of the Commune | |||||||||
• 24 March 1871 | Baptiste Limouzy | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 24 March 1871 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | March 31, 1871 | ||||||||
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Commune of Marseille | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 March 1871–5 April 1871 | |||||||||
Flag | |||||||||
| Other languages | French | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 22 March 1871 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 5 April 1871 | ||||||||
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| Commune de Lyon | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commune of France | |||||||||
| 1870–1871 | |||||||||
 Location of Lyon in France | |||||||||
| Capital | Lyon | ||||||||
| Government | Committee of Public Safety | ||||||||
| • Type | Commune | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 4 September 1870 | ||||||||
• Salvation Committee established | September 17, 1870 | ||||||||
• Second uprising begins | March 22, 1871 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1 May 1871 | ||||||||
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Strandzha Commune Странджанска комуна | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1903 | |||||||||
 | |||||||||
| Motto: Svoboda ili smart ("Freedom or Death") | |||||||||
 Location in modern-day Bulgaria and Turkey. | |||||||||
| Status | Stateless society | ||||||||
| Capital | Vasiliko | ||||||||
| Common languages | Bulgarian | ||||||||
| Demonym(s) | Thracian | ||||||||
| Government | Anarchist communism | ||||||||
| Commander-in-chief (de facto) | |||||||||
• 1903 | Mihail Gerdzhikov | ||||||||
| Historical era | Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising | ||||||||
• Established | 19 August 1903 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 7 September 1903 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of | Bulgaria Turkey | ||||||||
| Morelos Commune Comuna de Morelos | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Commune of Mexico | |||||||||
| 1913–1917 | |||||||||
 Flag
 Coat of arms
| |||||||||
.svg?lang=en) | |||||||||
| Area | |||||||||
| • Coordinates | 18°45′N 99°4′W / 18.750°N 99.067°W | ||||||||
| Government | |||||||||
| • Type | Autonomous self-governing egalitarian society | ||||||||
| • Motto | Tierra y Libertad (Spanish) ("Land and Freedom") | ||||||||
| Caudillo | |||||||||
• 1911–1919 | Emiliano Zapata | ||||||||
| Historical era | Mexican Revolution | ||||||||
| 28 November 1911 | |||||||||
| 19 February 1913 | |||||||||
| 5 February 1917 | |||||||||
| 10 April 1919 | |||||||||
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| Today part of | Mexico ∟Morelos | ||||||||
Makhnovshchina Махновщина (Ukrainian) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1918–1921 | |||||||||
 One of the flags of the Makhnovshchina, which reads: "Power generates parasites. Long live Anarchy!"[1] | |||||||||
| Anthem: Писня Махновце Pisnya Makhnovtse "Song of the Makhnovists"[2] | |||||||||
 The territory of the Makhnovshchina at its greatest extent (light red), following the battle of Peregonovka, with the core of Makhnovist territory in Katerynoslav province (dark red) | |||||||||
| Capital | Huliaipole | ||||||||
| Common languages | Ukrainian, Russian | ||||||||
| Government | Anarchist commune under a free soviet direct democracy[3][failed verification] | ||||||||
| Otaman | |||||||||
• 1918–1921 | Nestor Makhno | ||||||||
| Chairman (VRS) | |||||||||
• 1919 | Ivan Chernoknizhny | ||||||||
• 1919–1920 | Volin | ||||||||
• 1920 | Dmitry Popov | ||||||||
| Legislature | Regional Congress of Peasants, Workers and Insurgents | ||||||||
| Historical era | Russian Civil War | ||||||||
• Established | 27 November 1918 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 28 August 1921 | ||||||||
| Currency | Various: | ||||||||
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| Today part of |
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.png?lang=en){kind=logo}
The Municipalist Party of Brazil (Portuguese: Partido Municipalista Brasileiro, or PMB) was a Brazilian political party founded in 1985 by an evangelical pastor and lawyer Armando Corrêa under the registration provision, using number 26.Cite error: A <ref> tag is missing the closing </ref> (see the help page). The main proposal was the municipalities, that is, greater autonomy for Brazilian municipalities.[4]
The political party was dissolved in 1989.
| Донской рубль | |
|---|---|
 The front of a 1919 thousand-ruble note | |
| Denominations | |
| Subunit | |
| 1⁄100 | kopeck (копейка) |
| Plural | |
| kopeck (копейка) | kopeck |
| Demographics | |
| Date of introduction | 1918 |
| Date of withdrawal | 1920 |
| Soviet occupation of Bulgaria | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Soviet military occupation | |||||||||
| 1944–1947 | |||||||||
.svg?lang=en) Coat of arms
| |||||||||
 | |||||||||
| Capital | Sofia | ||||||||
| • Type | Military administration | ||||||||
| Historical era | Second World War | ||||||||
• Established | 5 September 1944 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1947 | ||||||||
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.svg?lang=en)
Permanent Revolution | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Leader | Anasse Kazib Ariane Anemoyannis Elsa Marcel Adrien Cornet |
| Founded | April 2011 (as a Part of the NPA) 18 December 2022 (party) |
| Split from | New Anti-Capitalist Party |
| Newspaper | Permanent Revolution |
| Youth wing | The Raised Fist |
| Feminist wing | Bread and Roses |
| Ideology | Trotskyism Antiracism Socialist feminism Anti-imperialism Antifascism Internationalism |
| Political position | Far-left |
| International affiliation | Trotskyist Fraction – Fourth International |
| Colors | Red |
| Website | |
| revolutionpermanente.fr | |
Ahmadiyya Caliphate | |
|---|---|
| 1908–present | |
 Flag | |
| History | |
• Established | 27 May 1908 |
• Disestablished | present |
| Polish National Territorial Region Polski Kraj Narodowo-Terytorialny | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proposed Autonomous region of the Republic of Lithuania | |||||||||
| 1990–1991 | |||||||||
 Flag | |||||||||
 | |||||||||
| Anthem | |||||||||
| Rota | |||||||||
| Capital | Naujoji Vilnia (Nowa Wilejka) | ||||||||
| Area | |||||||||
• 1990 | 4,930 km2 (1,900 sq mi) | ||||||||
| Population | |||||||||
• 1990 | 215,000 | ||||||||
| Historical era | Dissolution of the Soviet Union | ||||||||
• Self-proclaimed autonomy | 6 September 1990 | ||||||||
• Local councils suspended | 3 September 1991 | ||||||||
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Islamic Revolutionary State of Afghanistan دولت انقلابی اسلامی افغانستان | |
|---|---|
| 1980 | |
 | |
| Status | Unrecognized independent state |
| Capital and largest city | Bashgal Valley |
| Religion | Salafi, Sunni Islam |
| Demonym(s) | Afghan |
| Government | Unitary Islamic emirate |
| Emir | |
• 1980 | Mawlawi Afzal |
| History | |
• Established | 1980 |
• Disestablished | 1980 |
| Currency | Afghan afghani |
| Today part of |  Afghanistan |
Afghan Interrim Government حکومت موقت افغانستان | |
|---|---|
| 1988–1992 | |
.svg?lang=en) | |
| Status | Unrecognized independent state |
| Capital and largest city | Jalalabad |
| Religion | Sunni Islam |
| Demonym(s) | Afghan |
| Government | Islamic emirate |
| Emir | |
• 1988–1992 | Sibghatullah Mojaddedi |
| History | |
• Established | 1988 |
• Disestablished | 1992 |
| Currency | Afghan afghani |
| Today part of | Afghanistan |
Yugoslav government-in-exile Vlada Kraljevine Jugoslavije u egzilu Владе Краљевине Југославије у егзилу | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1941–1945 | |||||||||
| Motto: Jedan narod, jedan kralj, jedna država Један народ, један краљ, једна држава "One People, One King, One State" | |||||||||
| Anthem: Himna Kraljevine Jugoslavije Химна Краљевине Југославије "National Anthem of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia" | |||||||||
 Claimed territory on the 1930 map of Europe | |||||||||
| Capital | Belgrade (de jure) Athens (de facto, Apr. 1941) London (de facto, 1941–45) | ||||||||
| Official languages | Serbo-Croato-Slovene | ||||||||
| Demonym(s) | Yugoslav | ||||||||
| Government | Government-in-exile | ||||||||
| King | |||||||||
• 1941–1945a | Peter II | ||||||||
| Prime Minister | |||||||||
• 1941–1942 (first) | Dušan Simović | ||||||||
• 1944–1945 (last) | Ivan Šubašić | ||||||||
| Historical era | World War II | ||||||||
• Established | 6 April 1941 | ||||||||
• Govt.-in-exile formed | c. April 1941 | ||||||||
| 16 June 1944 | |||||||||
| 7 March 1945 | |||||||||
| 25 May 1945 | |||||||||
| 29 November 1945 | |||||||||
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.svg?lang=en)
Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia | |
|---|---|
| 1945–1963 | |
| Anthem: "Hey, Slavs" | |
| History | |
• Established | 1945 |
• Disestablished | 1963 |
.svg?lang=en)
.svg?lang=en)
German-occupied territory of Montenegro | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1943–1944 | |||||||||
.svg?lang=en) .svg?lang=en) | |||||||||
 Occupation and partition of Yugoslavia after the Italian surrender in September 1943. The German occupation of Montenegro is shown in grey in the southern coastal region. | |||||||||
| Capital | Cetinje | ||||||||
| Government | Military occupation | ||||||||
| German General Representative | |||||||||
• 1943–1944 | Wilhelm Keiper | ||||||||
| Head of the National Administrative Council | |||||||||
• 1943–1944 | Ljubomir Vuksanović | ||||||||
| Historical era | World War II | ||||||||
| 8 September 1943 | |||||||||
• German occupation | 12 September 1943 | ||||||||
• ZAVNOCGB | 14 June 1944 | ||||||||
• German evacuation | 15 December 1944 | ||||||||
| Currency | Reichsmark, Yugoslav dinar | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of | Montenegro Serbia | ||||||||
Government of National Salvation Влада народног спаса Vlada narodnog spasa | |
|---|---|
| 1941–1944 | |
| Anthem: "Ој Србијо, мила мати" / "Oj Srbijo, mila mati" (English: "O Serbia, Dear Mother") | |
 | |
 Administrative divisions | |
| Status | Puppet government of Germany |
| Capital | Belgrade |
| Common languages | Serbian, German |
| Religion | Serbian Orthodox |
| Government | Puppet government |
| Prime Minister | |
• 1941–44 | Milan Nedić |
| Historical era | World War II |
• Established | 29 August 1941 |
| October 1944 | |
| Population | |
• | 4,500,000 |
| Currency | Serbian dinar |
.svg?lang=en)
Belarusian Central Council Беларуская Цэнтральная Рада Weißruthenischer Zentralrat | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1943–1944 | |||||||||
| Status | Semi-autonomous territory in Reichskommissariat Ostland | ||||||||
| Capital | Minsk | ||||||||
| Common languages | Belarusian German | ||||||||
| Religion | Orthodox Christianity | ||||||||
| Government | Fascist client state | ||||||||
| President | |||||||||
• 1943–1944 | Radasłaŭ Astroŭski | ||||||||
| Historical era | World War II | ||||||||
• Established | March 1 1943 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | July 2 1944 | ||||||||
| ISO 3166 code | BY | ||||||||
| |||||||||
.svg?lang=en)
General Commissariat of White Ruthenia Generalkommissariat Weissruthenien | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1941–1944 | |||||||||
Flag
.svg?lang=en) Emblem
| |||||||||
 The Generalkommissariat Weissruthenien. | |||||||||
| Capital | Minsk | ||||||||
| Common languages | German | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Decree of the Führer constituting the general commissariat | 16 July 1941 | ||||||||
• Integration into the Reichskommissariat Ostland | 1 September 1941 | ||||||||
• Separation from the Reichskommissariat Ostland | April 1944 | ||||||||
• Reconquest of the territory by the Red Army | July 1944 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | September 1944 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Occupation of Belarus by Nazi Germany | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1941–1944 | |||||||||
Flag
Emblem
| |||||||||
| Capital | Minsk | ||||||||
| Common languages | German | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 16 July 1941 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | September 1944 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Free Germany Freies Deutschland | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1943–1945 | |||||||||
.svg?lang=en) Flag
 Coat of arms
| |||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Established | 12 July 1943 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 2 November 1945 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
Free Russian Republic | |
|---|---|
| 2025–present | |
 Russian anti-war flag | |
| Anthem: Гимн Свободной России Gimn Svobodnoy Rossii "Anthem of Free Russia" | |
.svg?lang=en) Under control shortly after the Revolution | |
| Status | UN member state |
| Government | Federal parliamentary directorial republic |
| ISO 3166 code | RU |
Fasci nazionali | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Secretary | Cesare Forni |
| Dissolved | 1926 |
| Headquarters | Voghera |
| Ideology | Intransigent Fascism National Socialism Revolutionary Syndicalism Italian Nationalism |
| Political position | Third Position |
1 / 535 | |
- ^ Skirda 2004, p. 86.
- ^ Malet 1982, p. 178; Peters 1970, pp. 110–111; Skirda 2004, pp. 319–320.
- ^ Skirda 2004, p. 3-4.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
:0was invoked but never defined (see the help page).