Pigbabago an Tataramon na Ainu

{{distinguish|tataramon na Äynu}}
{{Infobox language
| name = Ainu
| nativename = {{lang|ain|アイヌ・イタㇰ}} ''Aynu=itak''
| pronunciation = {{IPA-ain|ˈainu iˈtak|}}
| states = [[Hapon]]
| region = [[Hokkaido]], kaidto [[Rusya]]
| ethnicity = 15,000 na [[mga tawo nin Ainu]] sa Hapon (mayóng petsa)<ref name=e08>{{e08|ain}}</ref><!--change to ethn. pop. later-->
| speakers = 10
| date = 2007
| ref = <ref>D. Bradley, "Languages of Mainland South-East Asia," in O. Miyaoka, O. Sakiyama, and M. E. Krauss (eds), ''The vanishing languages of the Pacific Rim'', Oxford: Oxford University Press (2007),  pp. 301–336. .</ref>
| familycolor = isolate
| family = [[suway na tataramon]]
| script = [[Katakana]] (sa ngunyan), [[Iskriturang Latin|Latin]] (sa ngunyan), [[Iskriturang Siriliko|Siriliko]] (Rusya, obsolete)
| iso3 = ain
| image = Multilingual sign at Ainu Museum (Shiraoi).JPG
| map = Historical expanse of Ainu.png
|mapcaption=Historically attested range of the Ainu (solid red) and suspected former range (pink) based on toponymic evidence (red dots) [Vovin 1993], [[Matagi]] villages (purple dots), and [[Japanese dialects#Eastern Japanese|Japanese isoglosses]]
| imagecaption = Multilingguwal na sinyal sa [[Tataramon na Hapones|Hapones]], Ainu, [[Tataramon na Ingles|Ingles]], [[Tataramon na Koreano|Koreano]] asin [[Tataramon na Intsik|Intsik]]. Panduwa poon sa itaas kan toóng gilid kan sinyal an Ainu
| notice = IPA
| glotto = hokk1243
| glottorefname = Ainu (Japan)
}}


An tataramon na '''Ainu''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|aɪ|n|uː}};<ref>Laurie Bauer, 2007, ''The Linguistics Student’s Handbook'', Edinburgh</ref> Ainu: {{lang|ain|アイヌ・イタㇰ}} ''Aynu=itak''; [[Tataramon na Hapones|Hapones]]: {{lang|ja|アイヌ語}} ''Ainu-go'') saróng tataramon na pigtataram kan mga miembro kan [[etnikong grupo]] na [[Mga tawo nin Ainu|Ainu]] sa norteng isla nin Hapones kan [[Hokkaido]].

Hasta kan ika-20 siglo, pigtataram man an mga tataramon na Ainu sa enterong kabangâ na Sur kan isla kan [[Ainu sa Rusya|Sakhalin]] dangan mga sararadit na numero nin mga tawo sa [[mga isla nin Kuril]]. Igwa ining tolóng mayoriyang mga diyalektos<ref name = martin>Martin, K. (2011). Aynu itak. On the Road to Ainu Language Revitalization. Media and Communication Studies. 60: 57-93</ref> kaiba an 19 iba pang mga diyalektos kan mga tataramon na Ainu. Sa Hokkaido lang na mga barayti an nakaligtas, an huring parataram kan Ainu na Sakhalin, nagadan kan 1994. Naghihingagdan na an Ainu na Hokkaido, dawa magkapirang mga pigsagibo na gibuhon tanganing mabuhay ini. Naggibo nin desisyon an gobierno kan Hapon na tanggapon an Ainu bilang katutubó kadtong Hunyo 2008.<ref name = martin/> Sa ngunyan, nagpapatindog an gobierno kan Hapon nin pasilidad na pigdedekar tanganing mapreserbar an kulturang Ainu, kabali an tataramon.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/in-sight/wp/2017/07/28/land-of-the-human-beings-the-world-of-the-ainu-little-known-indigenous-people-of-japan/|title=Perspective {{!}} ‘Land of the Human Beings’: The world of the Ainu, little-known indigenous people of Japan|last=Lam|first=May-Ying|date=27 July 2017|website=Washington Post|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2017-10-07}}</ref>

Mayong pankagabsang pagtanggap an Ainu sa panhenealokikal na relasyon sa arinman na iba pang pamilya nin tataramon.

== Hilingon man ==
* [[Musikang Ainu]]
* [[Kannari Matsu]]
* [[Kyōsuke Kindaichi]]
* [[Bronisław Piłsudski]]
* [[Mga tataramon na Austronesyo]]
* [[Mga tataramon na Austro-Tai]]
* [[Mga tataramon na Haponiko]]

== Mga Talá ==
<references />

==Mga Toltolan==
* {{cite journal|last1=Bugaeva|first1=Anna|title=Internet applications for endangered languages: A talking dictionary of Ainu|journal=Waseda Institute for Advanced Study Research Bulletin|date=2010|volume=3|pages=73–81}}
* {{e18|code=ain}}
* {{cite book | last=Refsing |first=Kirsten | title=The Ainu Language: The Morphology and Syntax of the Shizunai Dialect | publisher=Aarhus University Press | location=Aarhus | year=1986 | isbn=87-7288-020-1}}
* {{cite book | last=Refsing |first=Kirsten | title=Early European Writings on the Ainu Language | publisher=Routledge | location=London | year=1996 | isbn=0-7007-0400-0}}
* {{cite book | last=Shibatani |first=Masayoshi | title=The Languages of Japan | publisher=Cambridge University Press | location=Cambridge | year=1990 |isbn=0-521-36918-5 }}
* {{cite book | last=Tamura |first=Suzuko | title=The Ainu Language | publisher=Sanseido | location=Tokyo | year=2000 | isbn=4-385-35976-8}}

==Mababasa pa lalo==
* {{cite book
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Cd0hAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
|title=An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary, including A Grammar of the Ainu Language
|volume=
|year=1905
|author=John Batchelor
|editor=
|publisher=Methodist Publishing House; London, Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co.
|edition=2, reprint
|location=Tokyo
|isbn=
|quote=
|page=525
|date=
|accessdate=March 1, 2012 }} (Digitized by the University of Michigan December 8, 2006)
* {{cite book
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aBISAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
|title=Ainu grammar
|issue=Issue 1 of ''Memoirs of the Literature College'', Imperial University of Japan
|volume=
|year=1887
|author1=Basil Hall Chamberlain
|author2=John Batchelor
|editor=
|publisher=Imperial University
|edition=
|location=Tokyo
|isbn=
|quote=
|page=174
|date=
|accessdate=March 1, 2012}} (Digitized by Harvard University November 30, 2007) 
* {{cite book
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bi0uAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
|title=聖書・新約: アイヌ
|volume=
|year=1897
|author=John Batchelor
|editor=
|publisher=Yokohama Bunsha
|edition=
|location=
|isbn=
|quote=
|page=706
|date=
|accessdate=March 1, 2012}} (Harvard University) (Digitized October 8, 2008)
* {{cite book
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qywuAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
|title=聖書・新約: アイヌ
|volume=
|year=1896
|author=John Batchelor
|editor=
|publisher=Yokohama Bunsha
|edition=
|location=
|isbn=
|quote=
|page=313
|date=
|accessdate=March 1, 2012}} (Harvard University) (Digitized October 8, 2008 )
* {{cite book
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_fsnAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
|title=St Mark, St Luke and St John in Ainu
|volume=
|year=1891
|author=British and Foreign Bible Society
|editor=
|publisher=British and Foreign Bible Society
|edition=
|location=London
|isbn=
|quote=
|page=348
|date=
|accessdate=March 1, 2012}} (Harvard University) (Digitized June 9, 2008)
* {{cite book
|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RiwFAAAAMAAJ
|title=アイヌ語法概說
|volume=
|year=1936
|author=Kyōsuke Kindaichi
|editor=
|publisher=岩波書店
|edition=
|location=
|isbn=
|quote=
|page=230
|date=
|accessdate=March 1, 2012}} (Compiled by Mashiho Chiri) (University of Michigan) (Digitized August 15, 2006)
*[[Marc Miyake|Miyake, Marc]]. 2010. [http://www.amritas.com/090725.htm#07232359 Is the ''itak'' an isolate?]

== Mga Panluwas na Takod ==
{{Incubator|prefix=Wp|code=ain}}
{{wikivoyage|Ainu phrasebook}}
* [http://jinbunweb.sgu.ac.jp/~ainu/biblio/european.html#AinuLib1 Literature and materials for learning Ainu] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080917151117/http://jinbunweb.sgu.ac.jp/~ainu/biblio/european.html#AinuLib1 |date=2008-09-17 }}
* [http://justus.anglican.org/resources/bcp/Japan/ainu.htm The Book of Common Prayer in Ainu], translated by John Batchelor, digitized by Richard Mammana and Charles Wohlers
* [http://city.hokkai.or.jp/~ayaedu/ Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Ainu] in [[Samani, Hokkaido]]
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/dna/h2g2/A17278257 ''A Grammar of the Ainu Language''] by [[John Batchelor (missionary)|John Batchelor]]
* [https://archive.org/details/ainuenglishjapan00batcuoft ''An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary'', including ''A Grammar of the Ainu Language''] by John Batchelor
* [http://jdbengt.net/articles/Austric.pdf "The 'Greater Austric' hypothesis"] by John Bengtson (undated)
* [http://www.unilang.org/course.php?res=58 ''Ainu for Beginners''] by Kane Kumagai, translated by Yongdeok Cho
* {{ja icon}} [http://www.stv.ne.jp/radio/ainugo/index.html Radio lessons on Ainu language presented by Sapporo TV] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050105011134/http://www.stv.ne.jp/radio/ainugo/index.html |date=2005-01-05 }}
* {{ja icon}} [http://www.geocities.jp/ainuitak/aynu.htm Ainu word list]( {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090520161639/http://www.geocities.jp/ainuitak/aynu.htm |date=2009-05-20 }} 2009-10-24)
* ''[https://elar.soas.ac.uk/Collection/MPI585111 A talking dictionary of Ainu: a new version of Kanazawa's Ainu conversational dictionary]'', with recordings of Mrs. Setsu Kurokawa

{{Mga tataramon kan Hapon}}
{{Mga tataramon na Paleosiberiyano}}

{{Poon}}

{{Authority control}}

{{DEFAULTSORT: Tataramon na Ainu}}
[[Kategorya:Mga tataramon na Ainu]]
[[Kategorya:Mga tataramon na subhetibo–obhetibo–berba]]
[[Kategorya:Mga tataramon kan Hapon]]