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|[[TACA Peru]] |[[Jorge Chávez International Airport|Lima]]| I
|[[TACA Peru]] |[[Jorge Chávez International Airport|Lima]]| I
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|[[TAME (airline)|TAME]] |[[Seymour Airport|Baltra]], [[El Dorado International Airport|Bogotá]], [[Miniostro Pistarini International Airport|Buenos Aires-Ezeiza]] (begins February 2013), [[Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport|Cali]], [[Simón Bolívar International Airport (Venezuela)|Caracas]], [[Francisco de Orellana Airport|Coca]], [[Mariscal Lamar Airport|Cuenca]], [[General Rivadeneira Airport|Esmeraldas]], [[José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport|Guayaquil]], [[Lago Agrio Airport|Lago Agrio]], [[Jorge Chávez International Airport|Lima]], [[Camilo Ponce Enríquez Airport|Loja]], [[General Manuel Serrano Airport|Machala]], [[Eloy Alfaro International Airport|Manta]], [[Edmundo Carvajal Airport|Macas]], [[Tocumen International Airport|Panama City]], [[São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport|São Paulo-Guarulhos]], [[San Cristóbal Airport|San Cristóbal]], [[Santa Rosa Airport (Ecuador)|Santa Rosa]], [[Tena, Ecuador|Tena]], [[Teniente Coronel Luis a Mantilla International Airport|Tulcan]] <br/> '''Charter''': [[Rafael Núñez International Airport|Cartagena]], [[Hato International Airport|Curaçao]], [[Sangster International Airport|Montego Bay]], [[Punta Cana International Airport|Punta Cana]], [[Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport|San Andrés]], [[Juan Gualberto Gómez Airport|Varadero]] <br/> '''Seasonal''': [[José Martí International Airport|Havana]]| D, I
|[[TAME (airline)|TAME]] |[[Seymour Airport|Baltra]], [[El Dorado International Airport|Bogotá]], [[Ministro Pistarini International Airport|Buenos Aires-Ezeiza]] (begins February 2013), [[Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport|Cali]], [[Simón Bolívar International Airport (Venezuela)|Caracas]], [[Francisco de Orellana Airport|Coca]], [[Mariscal Lamar Airport|Cuenca]], [[General Rivadeneira Airport|Esmeraldas]], [[José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport|Guayaquil]], [[Lago Agrio Airport|Lago Agrio]], [[Jorge Chávez International Airport|Lima]], [[Camilo Ponce Enríquez Airport|Loja]], [[General Manuel Serrano Airport|Machala]], [[Eloy Alfaro International Airport|Manta]], [[Edmundo Carvajal Airport|Macas]], [[Tocumen International Airport|Panama City]], [[São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport|São Paulo-Guarulhos]], [[San Cristóbal Airport|San Cristóbal]], [[Santa Rosa Airport (Ecuador)|Santa Rosa]], [[Tena, Ecuador|Tena]], [[Teniente Coronel Luis a Mantilla International Airport|Tulcan]] <br/> '''Charter''': [[Rafael Núñez International Airport|Cartagena]], [[Hato International Airport|Curaçao]], [[Sangster International Airport|Montego Bay]], [[Punta Cana International Airport|Punta Cana]], [[Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport|San Andrés]], [[Juan Gualberto Gómez Airport|Varadero]] <br/> '''Seasonal''': [[José Martí International Airport|Havana]]| D, I
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|[[United Airlines]] |[[George Bush Intercontinental Airport|Houston-Intercontinental]]| I
|[[United Airlines]] |[[George Bush Intercontinental Airport|Houston-Intercontinental]]| I

Revision as of 00:11, 18 January 2013

Mariscal Sucre International Airport

Aeropuerto Internacional Mariscal Sucre
Summary
Airport typePublic / Military
OperatorCorporación Quiport S.A.
ServesQuito, Pichincha, Ecuador
Hub forAeroGal
LAN Ecuador
TAME
Elevation AMSL9,228 ft / 2,813 m
Websitewww.aeropuertoquito.aero
Map
UIO is located in Ecuador
UIO
UIO
Location within Ecuador
Map
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
17/35 3,120 10,236 Asphalt
Statistics (2011)
Passengers8,900,000 (approx)
Source: DAFIF[1][2]

Mariscal Sucre International Airport (Template:Lang-es) (IATA: UIO, ICAO: SEQU) is the international airport serving Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador. Is the busiest airport in Ecuador by passenger traffic, by aircraft movement and by cargo movement, and one of the busiest airports in South America. It is named after Venezuelan-born Antonio José de Sucre, a hero of Ecuadorian and Latin American independence. It began operations in 1960, and currently handles about 6.2 million passengers and 164,000 metric tons of freight per year. The airport, one of the highest in the world (at 2,800 metres (9,200 ft)* AMSL) is located in the northern part of the city, in the Chaupicruz parish, within 5 minutes of Quito's financial center; the terminals are located at the intersection of Amazonas and La Prensa avenues. Mariscal Sucre International is the largest hub for TAME with an average of 50 daily departures.

Due to its location in the middle of a city surrounded by mountains, the current airport cannot be expanded to accommodate any larger aircraft or an increase in air traffic. Its operation poses higher risks, too; six serious accidents and several incidents have taken place in recent years.[3][4] The new airport is being built in the Tababela parish, about 18 km to the east of the city. This is being constructed by a private consortium and is scheduled to begin operations in February 2013.[5]

The airport charges an international departure tax of US $40.80 as of March 1, 2009, this fee is no longer paid at the airport, it is now included in all international airfares since February 2011. All operationas closes February 20, 2013 and it moves into the new airport.

History

Mariscal Sucre International Airport was inaugurated in 1960, the main terminal was designed during the government of Velasco Ibarra. In the actual terminals and concourse (A, B and C) were re-opening in 2003 consisted of several taxiways, maintenance platforms, parking areas, a cellar, passenger halls, Mezzanine areas and other amenities. Terminal B consist of two floors, its first floor consisted of the departures area with executive waiting rooms and restaurants. The second floor consisted mainly of offices for the airlines and of other airport related services.

The airport has 10 gates, 5 with legs and 5 with stairs.

TAME's main hub

On 10 December 2000, TAME officially opened its hub in Quito, offering an estimated 2,000 possible connections per week, including greater numbers of frequencies, schedules and destinations served. Connections between domestic and international destinations are currently operated directly and through codesharing agreements with airlines such as TACA Airlines and Copa Airlines.

Operations out of the Quito hub allow travelers to easily connect between domestic destinations (such as Guayaquil to Galápagos), from a domestic destination to an international destination (Such as Tena to Cali), from an international destination to a domestic city (Such as Cali to Tulcán), between two international destinations (Such as Bogota to Panama City) and allows for simpler codeshare connections (such as Lima to Santa Rosa with TACA Airlines and TAME).

The hub also features facilities for easier transits, such as exclusive check-in counters for travelers in transit, buses for internal transportation between Terminals A & B, and two special lounges for national and international transit passengers to avoid having to go through Ecuadorian customs and immigration between transits.

Facilities

The existing airport consists of one terminal split into a national and international area. It is equipped with five swing gates capable of directing arriving passengers to either Immigration or to baggage claim. In addition, there are numerous ground slots where passengers walk to the aircraft from the terminal.

Passenger services

VIP lounges

Mariscal Sucre Airport has 4 VIP Salons in the terminals A and B. For passengers of AeroGal, there is an exclusive salon near the gate 2,"AeroGal VIP Club". And for passengers of TAME, is serving the "TAME" VIP Lounge, in the terminal B a lounge exclusively for first and business class passengers nominated as the best VIP lounge of the year in Ecuador, the "QUIPORT VIP Club", and a lesser VIP Lounge, the "American Airlines Admirals Club" in the gate 10.

Transportation

Transportation between the airport and city is provided by taxis, tour buses and vans. For security reasons, visitors are recommended to take only those taxis offered by registered companies at the airport Terminal A arrivals area.

Terminals

Domestic Terminal

This terminal serves to national arrivals and departures, the defunct airlines that served here are:

International Terminal

This terminal serves international arrivals and departures, all airlines that serve this airport, the defunct airlines that served here were:

Actual airlines that flew to this airport are:

Terminals, airlines and destinations

AirlinesDestinationsTerminal
AeroGal Baltra, Bogotá, Cuenca, Guayaquil, Lima, Manta, Medellín-Córdova, Coca, Lago Agrio, San Cristóbal D, I
American Airlines Miami I
Avianca Bogotá I
Copa Airlines Panama City I
Copa Airlines Colombia Bogotá I
Delta Air Lines Atlanta I
Iberia Madrid I
KLM Amsterdam I
Lacsa San José (CR) I
LAN AirlinesMiami, Santiago de Chile I
LAN Ecuador Baltra, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Cuenca, Guayaquil, Miami, San Cristóbal, Santiago de Chile D, I
LAN Perú Cali, Lima, Medellín-Córdova I
SAEREO Macas D
TACA Airlines San Salvador I
TACA Peru Lima I
TAME Baltra, Bogotá, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza (begins February 2013), Cali, Caracas, Coca, Cuenca, Esmeraldas, Guayaquil, Lago Agrio, Lima, Loja, Machala, Manta, Macas, Panama City, São Paulo-Guarulhos, San Cristóbal, Santa Rosa, Tena, Tulcan
Charter: Cartagena, Curaçao, Montego Bay, Punta Cana, San Andrés, Varadero
Seasonal: Havana
D, I
United Airlines Houston-Intercontinental I
File:Mariscal Sucre International Airport runway.jpg
View of the runway from the north

Cargo airlines and destinations

This destinations are operated from the Cargo Terminal.

AirlinesDestinations
ABSA Cargo Airline Fortaleza, Guayaquil, Manaus, São Paulo-Viracopos, Miami, Panama City
AeroSucre Bogotá
Air Cargo Germany Bogota, Frankfurt, Hahn, Mexico City, Toronto-Pearson
Atlas Air New York-JFK
Cargolux Bogotá, Luxembourg City, Maastricht, São Paulo-Viracopos
Centurion Air Cargo Miami
Cielos Airlines Lima, Miami
DHL Aero Expreso Miami
FedEx Express Memphis, Miami
Florida West International Airways Miami
LAN Cargo Amsterdam, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Miami, Santiago de Chile
LANCO Amsterdam, Bogotá, Miami, Rio de Janeiro-Galeão
Lufthansa Cargo Frankfurt
Líneas Aéreas Suramericanas Bogotá
Martinair Aguadilla, Amsterdam, Miami, San Jose de Costa Rica
MasAir Los Angeles, Mexico City
Singapore Airlines Cargo Bogotá, Brussels, São Paulo-Viracopos [6]
Southern Air Miami
TAMPA Cargo Bogotá, Medellín, Miami
UPS Miami
World Airways Cargo Miami
Airport location within the city

Accolades

Statistics

Movements 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000
Passengers 10,000,000 8,956,022 6,274,922 4,026,521 3,000,560 2,569,800 1,771,859 9,555 8,253 7,956 6,099 5,778 4,009
Cargo (TM) 300,090.90 215,036.88 164,412.03 70,785.09 50,023.65 40,996.6 40,123.65 35,256.4 30,010.5 26,556.2 21,590.55 10,000.8 9,990.1
Busiest Domestic Routes (roundtrip) out of Mariscal Sucre International Airport (2012)
Rank City Passengers Top Carriers
1 Guayaquil, Guayas 1,384,175 Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME
2 Cuenca, Azuay 201,003 Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME
3 Baltra Island, Galápagos Islands 124,562 Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME
4 Manta, Manabí 10,036 Avianca Ecuador, TAME
5 Santa Rosa, El Oro 6,036 TAME
6 Coca, Orellana 4,668 Avianca Ecuador, TAME
7 San Cristóbal, Galápagos Islands 3,010 Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME
8 Loja, Loja 2,815 TAME
9 Esmeraldas, Esmeraldas 1,199 TAME
10 Tulcán, Carchi 801 TAME

Busiest International Routes (roundtrip) out of Mariscal Sucre International Airport (2012)
Rank City Passengers Top Carriers % Change
1 Bogotá, Colombia 224,996 Avianca Ecuador, Copa Airlines Colombia, TAME Increase26.14%
2 Miami, United States 188,667 American Airlines, LAN Airlines, LAN Ecuador Increase 25.01%
3 Lima, Peru 76,424 Avianca Ecuador, LAN Perú, TACA Perú, TAME Increase 19.47%
4 Medellín, Colombia 73,168 Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, LAN Perú Increase 9.99%
5 Madrid, Spain 50,965 Iberia, LAN Ecuador Increase 7.09%
6 Amsterdam, Netherlands 40,009 KLM Decrease 3.11%
7 Panama City, Panama 35,039 Copa Airlines, TAME Increase 2.01%
8 Atlanta, United States 25,033 Delta Air Lines Increase 1.23%
9 San José, Costa Rica 20,125 LACSA Decrease 1.01%
10 Houston, United States 18,225 United Airlines Decrease 0.95%
11 Santiago, Chile 16,000 LAN Airlines, LAN Ecuador Decrease 0.88%
12 Buenos Aires, Argentina 15,000 LAN Ecuador Increase 0.50%

Accidents and incidents

  • November 29, 2012: A Boeing 737-700 of Copa Airlines went off the runway during landing, leaving the main train about 3 feet of concrete. There were no injuries and the accident was caused by heavy rain falling at the time. [7]
  • September 16, 2011: The Ecuadorian newspaper El Comercio reports in Spanish that it was TAME flight 148 from Loja, 97 passengers & 6 crew, that slipped off the runway at 19:11 on Sept. 16. A government official at a 20:30 press conference said there were some passengers with "light contusions". There were no lives lost. [8] [9] Regarding the airport closure, Hoy reports operations were closed approximately 3.5 hours and that after 22:30, some activity resumed with at least 4 take-offs as of 00:10 today (Sept. 17).
  • September 30, 2010: Troops from the Ecuadorian airforce took control of Mariscal Sucre International Airport in protest of Ecuadorian president, Rafael Correa.[10]
  • October 27, 2009: An Ecuadorian Air Force HAL Dhruv helicopter crashed during display maneuvers at Mariscal Sucre International Airport, with both pilots sustaining only minor scratches and no casualties. The aircraft was flying in military formation next to two other helicopters at the time of the incident.[11]
  • March 19, 2009: An Ecuadorian Air Force Beechcraft B200 King Air struck a building in the Guápulo district of Quito while on approach to Mariscal Sucre International Airport in heavy fog. All five occupants of the aircraft were killed, as well as two people on the ground.
  • September 23, 2008: An Icaro Air Fokker F28 Mk4000 skidded off of the runway. There were no injuries among the 62 passengers, but the aircraft was written off.
  • November 9, 2007: An Iberia Airlines Airbus A340-600 (Iberia 6463 Flight) was badly damaged after sliding off the runway. The landing gear collapsed and two engines were dislodged. All 333 passengers and crew were evacuated via inflatable slides, but no serious injuries were reported.
  • January 17, 2003: A TAME Fokker F28 Mk4000 ran off the runway after takeoff was abandoned due to a tire blowout. The nose gear collapsed, and the aircraft came to rest 81 metres (266 ft) past the runway threshold. There were no injuries.
  • August 29, 1998: A Cubana de Aviación Tupolev Tu-154M overshot the runway killing the 14-member crew, 56 of the 77 passengers and 10 people on the ground.[4]
  • May 1, 1996: A Fly Linhas Aéreas Boeing 727-200 aborted takeoff in rainy weather, but overshot the runway, crossing a road that lay at the end of runway 35. The aircraft had been overloaded. No injuries were reported.
  • May 3, 1995: A Gulfstream II operated by American Jet selected the wrong VOR frequency during a nighttime approach to Quito; the jet flew 12 miles (19 km) further south than it should have, striking the Sincholagua volcano at 16,000 feet (4,900 m). All seven occupants were killed.
  • December 10, 1992: A North American Sabreliner 60 operated by the Ecuadorian Air Force clipped a 10-story building under construction 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of the airport. The aircraft crashed into a residential area, killing all 10 on board and 3 more on the ground.
  • June 3, 1988: A North American Sabreliner 40 operated by the Ecuadorian Air Force flew into a mountain on the outskirts of Quito, killing all 11 on board.
  • September 18, 1984: An AECA (Aeroservicios Ecuatorianos) Douglas DC-8-50 freighter failed to achieve altitude during takeoff, running off the end of the runway and crashing into a residential area 460 metres (1,510 ft) past the runway, destroying 25 houses, killing all 4 crewmembers as well as 49 people on the ground.
  • April 29, 1982: A Lockheed C-130 Hercules operated by the Ecuadorian Air Force crashed into a mountain near Quito while executing a missed approach; 7 were killed.
  • January 27, 1980: An Avianca Boeing 720 landed too fast, too far down the runway, and consequently overran, collapsing the nosegear. No injuries were reported.
  • November 7, 1960: An AREA Ecuador Fairchild F-27 crashed into a mountain 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) south of Quito during its approach. 37 occupants were killed.

References

  1. ^ Airport information for SEQU from DAFIF (effective October 2006)
  2. ^ Airport information for UIO at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).
  3. ^ Report on the conditions of the current airport and the benefits of a new airport (Inter-American Development Bank)
  4. ^ a b "ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev 154M CU-T1264 Quito-Mariscal Sucre Airport (UIO)". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. 2005-11-13. Retrieved 2009-04-08.
  5. ^ http://www.aviation.mottmac.com/aviationprojects/newquitoairport/
  6. ^ Singapore Airlines Cargo to Operate Flights to Latin America
  7. ^ http://modocharlie.com/2012/11/boeing-737-de-copa-se-sale-de-pista-en-quito
  8. ^ [1]
  9. ^ [2]
  10. ^ "Ecuador declares state of emergency amid 'coup attempt'". BBC News. 1 October 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
  11. ^ Un helicóptero indio recién adquirido por la FAE se estrelló durante ceremonia militar