Old Mariscal Sucre International Airport: Difference between revisions
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|[[TACA Peru]] |[[Jorge Chávez International Airport|Lima]]| I |
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|[[TAME (airline)|TAME]] |[[Seymour Airport|Baltra]], [[El Dorado International Airport|Bogotá]], [[ |
|[[TAME (airline)|TAME]] |[[Seymour Airport|Baltra]], [[El Dorado International Airport|Bogotá]], [[Ministro Pistarini International Airport|Buenos Aires-Ezeiza]] (begins February 2013), [[Alfonso Bonilla Aragón International Airport|Cali]], [[Simón Bolívar International Airport (Venezuela)|Caracas]], [[Francisco de Orellana Airport|Coca]], [[Mariscal Lamar Airport|Cuenca]], [[General Rivadeneira Airport|Esmeraldas]], [[José Joaquín de Olmedo International Airport|Guayaquil]], [[Lago Agrio Airport|Lago Agrio]], [[Jorge Chávez International Airport|Lima]], [[Camilo Ponce Enríquez Airport|Loja]], [[General Manuel Serrano Airport|Machala]], [[Eloy Alfaro International Airport|Manta]], [[Edmundo Carvajal Airport|Macas]], [[Tocumen International Airport|Panama City]], [[São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport|São Paulo-Guarulhos]], [[San Cristóbal Airport|San Cristóbal]], [[Santa Rosa Airport (Ecuador)|Santa Rosa]], [[Tena, Ecuador|Tena]], [[Teniente Coronel Luis a Mantilla International Airport|Tulcan]] <br/> '''Charter''': [[Rafael Núñez International Airport|Cartagena]], [[Hato International Airport|Curaçao]], [[Sangster International Airport|Montego Bay]], [[Punta Cana International Airport|Punta Cana]], [[Gustavo Rojas Pinilla International Airport|San Andrés]], [[Juan Gualberto Gómez Airport|Varadero]] <br/> '''Seasonal''': [[José Martí International Airport|Havana]]| D, I |
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Revision as of 00:11, 18 January 2013
Mariscal Sucre International Airport Aeropuerto Internacional Mariscal Sucre | |||||||||||
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Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public / Military | ||||||||||
Operator | Corporación Quiport S.A. | ||||||||||
Serves | Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador | ||||||||||
Hub for | AeroGal LAN Ecuador TAME | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 9,228 ft / 2,813 m | ||||||||||
Website | www.aeropuertoquito.aero | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
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Statistics (2011) | |||||||||||
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Mariscal Sucre International Airport (Template:Lang-es) (IATA: UIO, ICAO: SEQU) is the international airport serving Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador. Is the busiest airport in Ecuador by passenger traffic, by aircraft movement and by cargo movement, and one of the busiest airports in South America. It is named after Venezuelan-born Antonio José de Sucre, a hero of Ecuadorian and Latin American independence. It began operations in 1960, and currently handles about 6.2 million passengers and 164,000 metric tons of freight per year. The airport, one of the highest in the world (at 2,800 metres (9,200 ft)* AMSL) is located in the northern part of the city, in the Chaupicruz parish, within 5 minutes of Quito's financial center; the terminals are located at the intersection of Amazonas and La Prensa avenues. Mariscal Sucre International is the largest hub for TAME with an average of 50 daily departures.
Due to its location in the middle of a city surrounded by mountains, the current airport cannot be expanded to accommodate any larger aircraft or an increase in air traffic. Its operation poses higher risks, too; six serious accidents and several incidents have taken place in recent years.[3][4] The new airport is being built in the Tababela parish, about 18 km to the east of the city. This is being constructed by a private consortium and is scheduled to begin operations in February 2013.[5]
The airport charges an international departure tax of US $40.80 as of March 1, 2009, this fee is no longer paid at the airport, it is now included in all international airfares since February 2011. All operationas closes February 20, 2013 and it moves into the new airport.
History
Mariscal Sucre International Airport was inaugurated in 1960, the main terminal was designed during the government of Velasco Ibarra. In the actual terminals and concourse (A, B and C) were re-opening in 2003 consisted of several taxiways, maintenance platforms, parking areas, a cellar, passenger halls, Mezzanine areas and other amenities. Terminal B consist of two floors, its first floor consisted of the departures area with executive waiting rooms and restaurants. The second floor consisted mainly of offices for the airlines and of other airport related services.
The airport has 10 gates, 5 with legs and 5 with stairs.
TAME's main hub
On 10 December 2000, TAME officially opened its hub in Quito, offering an estimated 2,000 possible connections per week, including greater numbers of frequencies, schedules and destinations served. Connections between domestic and international destinations are currently operated directly and through codesharing agreements with airlines such as TACA Airlines and Copa Airlines.
Operations out of the Quito hub allow travelers to easily connect between domestic destinations (such as Guayaquil to Galápagos), from a domestic destination to an international destination (Such as Tena to Cali), from an international destination to a domestic city (Such as Cali to Tulcán), between two international destinations (Such as Bogota to Panama City) and allows for simpler codeshare connections (such as Lima to Santa Rosa with TACA Airlines and TAME).
The hub also features facilities for easier transits, such as exclusive check-in counters for travelers in transit, buses for internal transportation between Terminals A & B, and two special lounges for national and international transit passengers to avoid having to go through Ecuadorian customs and immigration between transits.
Facilities
The existing airport consists of one terminal split into a national and international area. It is equipped with five swing gates capable of directing arriving passengers to either Immigration or to baggage claim. In addition, there are numerous ground slots where passengers walk to the aircraft from the terminal.
Passenger services
- VIP lounges
Mariscal Sucre Airport has 4 VIP Salons in the terminals A and B. For passengers of AeroGal, there is an exclusive salon near the gate 2,"AeroGal VIP Club". And for passengers of TAME, is serving the "TAME" VIP Lounge, in the terminal B a lounge exclusively for first and business class passengers nominated as the best VIP lounge of the year in Ecuador, the "QUIPORT VIP Club", and a lesser VIP Lounge, the "American Airlines Admirals Club" in the gate 10.
- Transportation
Transportation between the airport and city is provided by taxis, tour buses and vans. For security reasons, visitors are recommended to take only those taxis offered by registered companies at the airport Terminal A arrivals area.
Terminals
Domestic Terminal
This terminal serves to national arrivals and departures, the defunct airlines that served here are:
International Terminal
This terminal serves international arrivals and departures, all airlines that serve this airport, the defunct airlines that served here were:
Actual airlines that flew to this airport are:
- Air France (1990–2003)
- Lufthansa (1988–1995)
Terminals, airlines and destinations
Airlines | Destinations | Terminal |
---|---|---|
AeroGal | Baltra, Bogotá, Cuenca, Guayaquil, Lima, Manta, Medellín-Córdova, Coca, Lago Agrio, San Cristóbal | D, I |
American Airlines | Miami | I |
Avianca | Bogotá | I |
Copa Airlines | Panama City | I |
Copa Airlines Colombia | Bogotá | I |
Delta Air Lines | Atlanta | I |
Iberia | Madrid | I |
KLM | Amsterdam | I |
Lacsa | San José (CR) | I |
LAN Airlines | Miami, Santiago de Chile | I |
LAN Ecuador | Baltra, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza, Cuenca, Guayaquil, Miami, San Cristóbal, Santiago de Chile | D, I |
LAN Perú | Cali, Lima, Medellín-Córdova | I |
SAEREO | Macas | D |
TACA Airlines | San Salvador | I |
TACA Peru | Lima | I |
TAME | Baltra, Bogotá, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza (begins February 2013), Cali, Caracas, Coca, Cuenca, Esmeraldas, Guayaquil, Lago Agrio, Lima, Loja, Machala, Manta, Macas, Panama City, São Paulo-Guarulhos, San Cristóbal, Santa Rosa, Tena, Tulcan Charter: Cartagena, Curaçao, Montego Bay, Punta Cana, San Andrés, Varadero Seasonal: Havana | D, I |
United Airlines | Houston-Intercontinental | I |
Cargo airlines and destinations
This destinations are operated from the Cargo Terminal.
Accolades
- 2012 – Best Airport in Latin America – Caribbean of the Airport Service Quality Awards by Airports Council International
Statistics
Movements | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Passengers | 10,000,000 | 8,956,022 | 6,274,922 | 4,026,521 | 3,000,560 | 2,569,800 | 1,771,859 | 9,555 | 8,253 | 7,956 | 6,099 | 5,778 | 4,009 |
Cargo (TM) | 300,090.90 | 215,036.88 | 164,412.03 | 70,785.09 | 50,023.65 | 40,996.6 | 40,123.65 | 35,256.4 | 30,010.5 | 26,556.2 | 21,590.55 | 10,000.8 | 9,990.1 |
Rank | City | Passengers | Top Carriers |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Guayaquil, Guayas | 1,384,175 | Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME |
2 | Cuenca, Azuay | 201,003 | Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME |
3 | Baltra Island, Galápagos Islands | 124,562 | Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME |
4 | Manta, Manabí | 10,036 | Avianca Ecuador, TAME |
5 | Santa Rosa, El Oro | 6,036 | TAME |
6 | Coca, Orellana | 4,668 | Avianca Ecuador, TAME |
7 | San Cristóbal, Galápagos Islands | 3,010 | Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, TAME |
8 | Loja, Loja | 2,815 | TAME |
9 | Esmeraldas, Esmeraldas | 1,199 | TAME |
10 | Tulcán, Carchi | 801 | TAME
|
Rank | City | Passengers | Top Carriers | % Change |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bogotá, Colombia | 224,996 | Avianca Ecuador, Copa Airlines Colombia, TAME | 26.14% |
2 | Miami, United States | 188,667 | American Airlines, LAN Airlines, LAN Ecuador | 25.01% |
3 | Lima, Peru | 76,424 | Avianca Ecuador, LAN Perú, TACA Perú, TAME | 19.47% |
4 | Medellín, Colombia | 73,168 | Avianca Ecuador, LAN Ecuador, LAN Perú | 9.99% |
5 | Madrid, Spain | 50,965 | Iberia, LAN Ecuador | 7.09% |
6 | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 40,009 | KLM | 3.11% |
7 | Panama City, Panama | 35,039 | Copa Airlines, TAME | 2.01% |
8 | Atlanta, United States | 25,033 | Delta Air Lines | 1.23% |
9 | San José, Costa Rica | 20,125 | LACSA | 1.01% |
10 | Houston, United States | 18,225 | United Airlines | 0.95% |
11 | Santiago, Chile | 16,000 | LAN Airlines, LAN Ecuador | 0.88% |
12 | Buenos Aires, Argentina | 15,000 | LAN Ecuador | 0.50% |
Accidents and incidents
- November 29, 2012: A Boeing 737-700 of Copa Airlines went off the runway during landing, leaving the main train about 3 feet of concrete. There were no injuries and the accident was caused by heavy rain falling at the time. [7]
- September 16, 2011: The Ecuadorian newspaper El Comercio reports in Spanish that it was TAME flight 148 from Loja, 97 passengers & 6 crew, that slipped off the runway at 19:11 on Sept. 16. A government official at a 20:30 press conference said there were some passengers with "light contusions". There were no lives lost. [8] [9] Regarding the airport closure, Hoy reports operations were closed approximately 3.5 hours and that after 22:30, some activity resumed with at least 4 take-offs as of 00:10 today (Sept. 17).
- September 30, 2010: Troops from the Ecuadorian airforce took control of Mariscal Sucre International Airport in protest of Ecuadorian president, Rafael Correa.[10]
- October 27, 2009: An Ecuadorian Air Force HAL Dhruv helicopter crashed during display maneuvers at Mariscal Sucre International Airport, with both pilots sustaining only minor scratches and no casualties. The aircraft was flying in military formation next to two other helicopters at the time of the incident.[11]
- March 19, 2009: An Ecuadorian Air Force Beechcraft B200 King Air struck a building in the Guápulo district of Quito while on approach to Mariscal Sucre International Airport in heavy fog. All five occupants of the aircraft were killed, as well as two people on the ground.
- September 23, 2008: An Icaro Air Fokker F28 Mk4000 skidded off of the runway. There were no injuries among the 62 passengers, but the aircraft was written off.
- November 9, 2007: An Iberia Airlines Airbus A340-600 (Iberia 6463 Flight) was badly damaged after sliding off the runway. The landing gear collapsed and two engines were dislodged. All 333 passengers and crew were evacuated via inflatable slides, but no serious injuries were reported.
- January 17, 2003: A TAME Fokker F28 Mk4000 ran off the runway after takeoff was abandoned due to a tire blowout. The nose gear collapsed, and the aircraft came to rest 81 metres (266 ft) past the runway threshold. There were no injuries.
- August 29, 1998: A Cubana de Aviación Tupolev Tu-154M overshot the runway killing the 14-member crew, 56 of the 77 passengers and 10 people on the ground.[4]
- May 1, 1996: A Fly Linhas Aéreas Boeing 727-200 aborted takeoff in rainy weather, but overshot the runway, crossing a road that lay at the end of runway 35. The aircraft had been overloaded. No injuries were reported.
- May 3, 1995: A Gulfstream II operated by American Jet selected the wrong VOR frequency during a nighttime approach to Quito; the jet flew 12 miles (19 km) further south than it should have, striking the Sincholagua volcano at 16,000 feet (4,900 m). All seven occupants were killed.
- December 10, 1992: A North American Sabreliner 60 operated by the Ecuadorian Air Force clipped a 10-story building under construction 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of the airport. The aircraft crashed into a residential area, killing all 10 on board and 3 more on the ground.
- June 3, 1988: A North American Sabreliner 40 operated by the Ecuadorian Air Force flew into a mountain on the outskirts of Quito, killing all 11 on board.
- September 18, 1984: An AECA (Aeroservicios Ecuatorianos) Douglas DC-8-50 freighter failed to achieve altitude during takeoff, running off the end of the runway and crashing into a residential area 460 metres (1,510 ft) past the runway, destroying 25 houses, killing all 4 crewmembers as well as 49 people on the ground.
- April 29, 1982: A Lockheed C-130 Hercules operated by the Ecuadorian Air Force crashed into a mountain near Quito while executing a missed approach; 7 were killed.
- January 27, 1980: An Avianca Boeing 720 landed too fast, too far down the runway, and consequently overran, collapsing the nosegear. No injuries were reported.
- November 7, 1960: An AREA Ecuador Fairchild F-27 crashed into a mountain 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) south of Quito during its approach. 37 occupants were killed.
References
- ^ Airport information for SEQU from DAFIF (effective October 2006)
- ^ Airport information for UIO at Great Circle Mapper. Source: DAFIF (effective October 2006).
- ^ Report on the conditions of the current airport and the benefits of a new airport (Inter-American Development Bank)
- ^ a b "ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev 154M CU-T1264 Quito-Mariscal Sucre Airport (UIO)". Aviation Safety Network. Flight Safety Foundation. 2005-11-13. Retrieved 2009-04-08.
- ^ http://www.aviation.mottmac.com/aviationprojects/newquitoairport/
- ^ Singapore Airlines Cargo to Operate Flights to Latin America
- ^ http://modocharlie.com/2012/11/boeing-737-de-copa-se-sale-de-pista-en-quito
- ^ [1]
- ^ [2]
- ^ "Ecuador declares state of emergency amid 'coup attempt'". BBC News. 1 October 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
- ^ Un helicóptero indio recién adquirido por la FAE se estrelló durante ceremonia militar
External links
- Media related to Aeropuerto Internacional Mariscal Sucre at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- CORPAQ – Corporación Aeropuerto de Quito Template:Es icon
- Current weather for SEQU at NOAA/NWS
- Accident history for UIO at Aviation Safety Network