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2024 United States House of Representatives elections

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2024 United States House of Representatives elections

← 2022 November 5, 2024 2026 →

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives[a]
218 seats needed for a majority
 
Leader Mike Johnson Hakeem Jeffries
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since October 25, 2023 January 3, 2023
Leader's seat Louisiana 4th New York 8th
Last election 222 seats, 50.0% 213 seats, 47.3%
Current seats 220 212
Seats needed Steady Increase 6

     Democratic incumbent      Democratic incumbent retiring or lost renomination
     Republican incumbent      Republican incumbent retiring or lost renomination
     Vacant or no incumbent running

Incumbent Speaker

Mike Johnson
Republican



The 2024 United States House of Representatives elections will be held on November 5, 2024, as part of the 2024 United States elections, to elect representatives from all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states, as well as 6 non-voting delegates from the District of Columbia and the inhabited U.S. territories to the United States House of Representatives. Special elections have also been held on various dates in 2024. Numerous other federal, state, and local elections, including the U.S. presidential election and elections to the Senate, will also be held on this date. The winners of this election will serve in the 119th United States Congress, with seats apportioned among the states based on the 2020 United States census.

The House Republican Conference has been led by Mike Johnson since October 2023, following the removal of Kevin McCarthy as Speaker of the House and the speaker election which elected him. He is the first congressman from Louisiana to be elected Speaker of the House.[1]

With the election of Hakeem Jeffries as leader of the House Democratic Caucus, this is set to be the first House election since 2002 in which the Democratic Party will not be led by Nancy Pelosi. Jeffries is the first African American in the history of Congress to serve as leader of either party, and the first congressman from New York to do so since Bertrand Snell's retirement in 1938.[2]

The election is expected to be highly competitive with forecasts suggesting less than a 5-seat difference between the 2 parties.[3] The 118th United States Congress has been considered among the least productive since the 72nd Congress of 1931 to 1933, which has contributed to a 13% approval rating.[4] The 118th Congress is also considered to be a dramatic one, with events such as the January 2023 speakership election, the 2023 debt-ceiling crisis, the removal of Kevin McCarthy from House Speaker, the October 2023 speakership election, and the expulsion of George Santos. No party has lost House control after a single congressional term since 1954.

Retirements

A total of 46 representatives and 2 non-voting delegates (25 Democrats and 23 Republicans) retired, 18 of whom (11 Democrats and 7 Republicans) retired to run for other offices.

Democratic

  1. Arizona 3: Ruben Gallego is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[5]
  2. California 12: Barbara Lee is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[6]
  3. California 16: Anna Eshoo is retiring.[7]
  4. California 29: Tony Cárdenas is retiring.[8]
  5. California 30: Adam Schiff is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[9]
  6. California 31: Grace Napolitano is retiring.[10]
  7. California 47: Katie Porter is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[11]
  8. Delaware at-large: Lisa Blunt Rochester is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[12]
  9. Maryland 2: Dutch Ruppersberger is retiring.[13]
  10. Maryland 3: John Sarbanes is retiring.[14]
  11. Maryland 6: David Trone is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[15]
  12. Michigan 7: Elissa Slotkin is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[16]
  13. Michigan 8: Dan Kildee is retiring.[17]
  14. Minnesota 3: Dean Phillips is retiring to run for president.[18]
  15. New Hampshire 2: Annie Kuster is retiring.[19]
  16. New Jersey 3: Andy Kim is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[20]
  17. North Carolina 6: Kathy Manning is retiring due to redistricting.[21]
  18. North Carolina 13: Wiley Nickel is retiring to due to redistricting.[22]
  19. North Carolina 14: Jeff Jackson is retiring to run for attorney general of North Carolina due to redistricting.[23]
  20. Northern Mariana Islands at-large: Gregorio Sablan is retiring.[24]
  21. Oregon 3: Earl Blumenauer is retiring.[25]
  22. Texas 32: Colin Allred is retiring to run for the U.S. Senate.[26]
  23. Virginia 7: Abigail Spanberger is retiring to run for governor of Virginia.[27]
  24. Virginia 10: Jennifer Wexton is retiring.[28]
  25. Washington 6: Derek Kilmer is retiring.[29]

Republican

Resignation and deaths

Three seats will be left vacant on the day of the general election due to resignation or deaths in 2024, one of which will not be filled until the next Congress.

Democratic

Two Democrats died in office.

  1. New Jersey 9: Bill Pascrell died on August 21.[53]
  2. Texas 18: Sheila Jackson Lee died on July 19.[54] A special election to fill the remainder of her term will be held concurrently with the general election for the next full term.

Republican

One Republican resigned before the end of the term.

  1. Wisconsin 8: Mike Gallagher resigned on April 24.[55] A special election to fill the remainder of his term will be held concurrently with the general election for the next full term.

Incumbents defeated

Four incumbents (two Democrats and two Republicans) lost renomination in the primary elections.

In primary elections

Democratic

Two Democrats lost renomination.

  1. Missouri 1: Cori Bush lost renomination to Wesley Bell.[56]
  2. New York 16: Jamaal Bowman lost renomination to George Latimer.[57]

Republicans

Two Republicans lost renomination.

  1. Alabama 1: Jerry Carl lost a redistricting race to fellow incumbent Barry Moore.[58]
  2. Virginia 5: Bob Good lost renomination to John McGuire.[59]

Crossover seats

This is a list of congressional seats that voted for one party in the 2020 presidential election and another in the 2022 House elections.[60]

Democratic

This lists the districts in which Donald Trump won in 2020 that are represented by Democrats:

District Incumbent
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Trump margin of
victory in 2020
Member Party First
elected
Incumbent margin
of victory in 2022
Alaska at-large R+8 R+10.1 Mary Peltola Democratic 2022 (special) D+9.9
Maine 2 R+6 R+7.4 Jared Golden Democratic 2018 D+6.1
North Carolina 6 R+11 R+16.3 Kathy Manning[b] Democratic 2020 D+8.9[b]
North Carolina 13 R+11 R+17.2 Wiley Nickel[c] Democratic 2022 D+3.2[c]
North Carolina 14 R+11 R+16.1 Jeff Jackson[d] Democratic 2022 D+15.4[d]
Ohio 9 R+3 R+2.9 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 1982 D+13.2
Pennsylvania 8 R+4 R+2.9 Matt Cartwright Democratic 2012 D+2.4
Washington 3 R+5 R+4.2 Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Democratic 2022 D+0.8

Republican

This lists the districts in which Joe Biden won in 2020 that are represented by Republicans:

District Incumbent
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Biden margin of
victory in 2020
Member Party First
elected
Incumbent margin
of victory in 2022
Alabama 2 D+4 D+12.4 Barry Moore[e] Republican 2020 R+39.3[e]
Arizona 1 R+2 D+1.5 David Schweikert Republican 2010 R+0.8
Arizona 6 R+3 D+0.1 Juan Ciscomani Republican 2022 R+1.4
California 13 D+4 D+10.9 John Duarte Republican 2022 R+0.4
California 22 D+5 D+13.0 David Valadao Republican 2012
2018 (lost)
2020
R+3.0
California 27 D+4 D+12.4 Mike Garcia Republican 2020 (special) R+6.4
California 40 R+2 D+1.9 Young Kim Republican 2020 R+13.6
California 45 D+2 D+6.1 Michelle Steel Republican 2020 R+4.8
Louisiana 6 D+8 D+18.6 Garret Graves[f] Republican 2014 R+67.4[f]
Nebraska 2 EVEN D+6.4 Don Bacon Republican 2016 R+2.6
New Jersey 7 R+1 D+3.8 Thomas Kean Jr. Republican 2022 R+2.6
New York 4 D+5 D+14.5 Anthony D'Esposito Republican 2022 R+3.6
New York 17 D+3 D+10.1 Mike Lawler Republican 2022 R+0.6
New York 19 EVEN D+4.4 Marc Molinaro Republican 2022 R+1.6
New York 22 D+3 D+11.3 Brandon Williams Republican 2022 R+1.9
Oregon 5 D+2 D+8.8 Lori Chavez-DeRemer Republican 2022 R+2.2
Pennsylvania 1 EVEN D+4.6 Brian Fitzpatrick Republican 2016 R+9.8
Virginia 2 R+2 D+1.9 Jen Kiggans Republican 2022 R+3.4

Mid-decade redistricting changes

In the United States, all states with multiple congressional districts are required to revise their district maps following each decennial census to account for population changes. In 2024, most states will use the same districts created in the redistricting cycle following the 2020 census, which were first used in the 2022 elections. However, maps have changed or will change in several states, often due to legal challenges made on the basis of political or racial gerrymandering.

As of May 2024, several states have seen challenges to their congressional district maps that were put in place during the redistricting cycle brought upon by the results of the 2020 census. In Alabama, a special master drew a new map after the state legislature submitted a map that did not comply with the Voting Rights Act after the Supreme Court ruled their original map violated the Voting Rights Act in Allen v. Milligan, requiring the creation of a second predominantly Black district.[62][63] Similarly, a judge in Georgia ruled that Georgia's maps were illegally racially gerrymandered and the Georgia General Assembly drew a new map that added a new predominantly Black district.[64][65] In Louisiana, the Supreme Court's decision not to intervene in Robinson v. Ardoin led to a second majority Black district being drawn in that state as well,[66] although this map was struck down after a legal challenge by some Louisianans[67][68] before the Supreme Court of the United States issued an emergency order allowing the new map to be used in the 2024 elections.[69] On the other hand, Republican legislators in North Carolina drew a map placing three Democratic incumbents in Republican-leaning districts after the North Carolina Supreme Court ruled that partisan gerrymandering is not justiciable,[70] which in turn was canceled out by a map passed after a similar state court ruling in New York that made three highly competitive districts somewhat Democratic-leaning.[71] Other racial gerrymandering cases in Arkansas,[72] Florida,[73] South Carolina,[74][75] Tennessee[76] and Texas[77] and another partisan gerrymandering case in Utah[78][79] were not resolved before the filing deadlines for the 2024 Congressional elections in those states; South Carolina's districts were ultimately upheld by the Supreme Court of the United States over a month after the state's filing deadline.[80]

Summary of mid-decade changes to congressional districts in advance of the 2024 election cycle[81]
State
(linked to
summaries below)
Status Notes Ref Change in partisanship[g]
D C R
Alabama New districts enacted on October 5, 2023 A federal district court selected a new map, creating a second majority-Black district in the state following the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Allen v. Milligan. The map is set to face further litigation after the election. [82] Increase 1 Steady Decrease 1
Arkansas Previous districts left in place Arkansas's map has faced multiple lawsuits alleging racial gerrymandering diluting the voting power of black voters by splitting Little Rock into three districts; the case was heard in a federal district court, then by a three-judge panel in a circuit court. After the panel ruled private individuals could not sue under the Voting Rights Act, the plaintiffs did not appeal the case. [83] Steady Steady Steady
Georgia New districts enacted on December 28, 2023 A federal district judge ruled on October 26, 2023, that Georgia's districts are racially gerrymandered and ordered a new map with an additional majority-Black district be proposed by December 8; the Georgia Legislature convened a special session on November 29 to redraw the map. Despite a challenge, the proposed map was upheld. [84] Steady Steady Steady
Kentucky Previous districts left in place The Kentucky Supreme Court heard arguments in September 2023 in a suit alleging that the state legislature violated the state constitution by creating a partisan gerrymander in the state's congressional map by moving the state capital Frankfort to the heavily Republican 1st district; on December 14, 2023, the court affirmed a lower court ruling resulting in the case being dismissed. [85] Steady Steady Steady
Louisiana New districts enacted on January 22, 2024 Following Allen v. Milligan regarding Alabama's maps, the U.S. Supreme Court unfroze a similar case, Robinson v. Ardoin, alleging racial gerrymandering in Louisiana's districts; following a federal district judge's order in the case, Louisiana legislators passed a new map, creating a second majority Black congressional district. On January 22, Governor Jeff Landry signed the new map into law. On April 30, the new map was struck down in a separate lawsuit but the U.S. Supreme Court issued an order on May 15 allowing the map to be used for the 2024 election. The map is set to face further litigation after the election. [86][87][88]
[89][90]
Increase 1 Steady Decrease 1
New Mexico Previous districts left in place New Mexico's map faced a lawsuit alleging partisan gerrymandering diluting the voting power of Republicans. A state judge ruled to keep the current map in place, and that decision was upheld by the New Mexico Supreme Court in a ruling on November 27, 2023. [91] Steady Steady Steady
New York New districts enacted on February 28, 2024 After a lower state court struck down the state legislature's proposed map in 2022 and enacted a map drawn by a special master, the New York Court of Appeals (the court of last resort) ruled on December 12, 2023, that those court-drawn districts were only meant to be temporary and that the Independent Redistricting Commission must draw new districts in advance of the 2024 cycle. On February 26, 2024, the New York State Legislature rejected the maps drawn by the Commission and instead passed its own map resulting in the 3rd, 18th, and 22nd congressional districts becoming more Democratic leaning while the 1st becomes more Republican leaning. Kathy Hochul signed the map later that day. [92][93] Increase 2 Decrease 2 Steady
North Carolina New districts enacted on October 25, 2023 The General Assembly passed a new map placing three incumbent Democrats in Republican-leaning districts after Republicans gained a majority on the state supreme court in 2022 and ruled in April 2023 that claims of partisan gerrymandering are non-justiciable. The case is likely to be further litigated after 2024. [94][95] Decrease 2 Decrease 2 Increase 4
Ohio Previous districts left in place Following the retirement of the swing justice, Maureen O'Connor, and the election of a Republican majority, the Ohio Supreme Court dismissed challenges to its map in September 2023, maintaining the map it had established after previously finding in 2022 that the districts drawn by the state legislature violated the Ohio Constitution. [96] Steady Steady Steady
South Carolina Previous districts left in place The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments on October 11, 2023, in Alexander v. South Carolina State Conference of the NAACP, in which the President of the South Carolina Senate sought to appeal a lower court ruling that found the state illegally discriminated against Black voters in passing an allegedly racially gerrymandered map. The lower court ruled on March 28, 2024 that the map will be used in the 2024 election as it is too late to adopt a remedial map and resolve the appeal before the U.S Supreme Court before the election. The US Supreme Court later ruled on May 23 reversing the lower court ruling and upholding the congressional map. The map is set to face further litigation after the election. [97][98] Steady Steady Steady
Tennessee Previous districts left in place On August 9, 2023, a coalition of civil rights organizations and Tennessee voters filed a federal lawsuit against the state government challenging the state's Congressional district map that split nonwhite voters in Nashville among three decisively Republican-leaning Congressional districts as unconstitutionally intentionally racially discriminatory. The case was set to be heard in a federal district court, but a panel of three federal judges argued that the lawsuit needed to "do more than plausibly allege" that Tennessee lawmakers were aware their GOP-favored map would disadvantage minority voters supporting Democratic candidates, resulting in the case being dismissed on August 21, 2024. The map may face further litigation after the election. [99][100][101] Steady Steady Steady
Net change (as of August 21, 2024) Increase 2 Decrease 4 Increase 2

Newly created seats

The following districts will have no incumbent representative as a result of redistricting.

  1. Alabama 2
  2. North Carolina 6

Seat with multiple incumbents running

The following district had multiple incumbent representatives running, a product of multiple districts merging in redistricting.

  1. Alabama 1: Barry Moore (R) defeated Jerry Carl.[102]

Election ratings

Special elections

There are eight special elections scheduled in 2024 to the 118th United States Congress, listed here by date and district.

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
New York 3 George Santos Republican 2022 Incumbent expelled December 1, 2023.[103]
New member elected February 13, 2024.[104]
Democratic gain.
New York 26 Brian Higgins Democratic 2004 Incumbent resigned February 2, 2024.[106]
New member elected April 30, 2024.[107]
Democratic hold.
California 20 Kevin McCarthy Republican 2006 Incumbent resigned December 31, 2023.[109]
New member elected May 21, 2024, after no candidate
won a majority in the March 19 jungle primary.[110]
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Vince Fong (Republican) 60.6%
  • Mike Boudreaux (Republican) 39.4%[111]
Ohio 6 Bill Johnson Republican 2010 Incumbent resigned January 21, 2024.[112]
New member elected June 11, 2024.[113]
Republican hold.
Colorado 4 Ken Buck Republican 2014 Incumbent resigned March 22, 2024.[115]
New member elected June 25, 2024.[116]
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Greg Lopez (Republican) 58.4%
  • Trisha Calvarese (Democratic) 34.4%
  • Hannah Goodman (Libertarian) 5.3%
  • Frank Atwood (Approval Voting) 1.9%[117]
New Jersey 10 Donald Payne Jr. Democratic 2012 (special) Incumbent died April 24, 2024.[118]
New member elected September 18, 2024.[119]
Democratic hold.
  • Green tickY LaMonica McIver (Democratic) 81.4%
  • Carmen Bucco (Republican) 15.6%
  • Russell Jenkins (Independent) 1.6%
  • Rayfield Morton (Independent) 1.4%[120]
Texas 18 Sheila Jackson Lee Democratic 1994 Incumbent died July 19, 2024.[54]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[121]
  • Erica Lee Carter (Democratic)[122]
  • Maria Dunn (Republican)[122]
  • Kevin Dural (Republican)[122]
Wisconsin 8 Mike Gallagher Republican 2016 Incumbent resigned April 24, 2024.[55]
New member to be elected November 5, 2024.[123]
New member also to be elected to the next term; see below.
  • Kristin Lyerly (Democratic)
  • Tony Wied (Republican)

Alabama

District Incumbent Candidates[124]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Alabama 1 R+28[h] Jerry Carl Republican 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.
Republican loss.
Barry Moore
Redistricted from the 2nd district
Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Alabama 2 D+4[h] None (new district) New member to be elected.
Alabama 3 R+23[h] Mike Rogers Republican 2002 Incumbent running unopposed. Mike Rogers (Republican)
Alabama 4 R+33[h] Robert Aderholt Republican 1996 Incumbent running unopposed. Robert Aderholt (Republican)
Alabama 5 R+17[h] Dale Strong Republican 2022 Incumbent running unopposed. Dale Strong (Republican)
Alabama 6 R+22[h] Gary Palmer Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Elizabeth Anderson (Democratic)
  • Gary Palmer (Republican)
Alabama 7 D+12[h] Terri Sewell Democratic 2010 Incumbent renominated.

Alaska

District Incumbent Candidates[125]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Alaska at-large R+8 Mary Peltola Democratic 2022 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.

Arizona

District Incumbent Candidates[126]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Arizona 1 R+2 David Schweikert Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
Arizona 2 R+6 Eli Crane Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Arizona 3 D+24 Ruben Gallego Democratic 2014 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[5]
  • Yassamin Ansari (Democratic)
  • Alan Aversa (Green)
  • Jeff Zink (Republican)
Arizona 4 D+2 Greg Stanton Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Vincent Beck-Jones (Green)
  • Kelly Cooper (Republican)
  • Greg Stanton (Democratic)
Arizona 5 R+11 Andy Biggs Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Andy Biggs (Republican)
  • Katrina Schaffner (Democratic)
Arizona 6 R+3 Juan Ciscomani Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Arizona 7 D+15 Raúl Grijalva Democratic 2002 Incumbent renominated.
Arizona 8 R+10 Debbie Lesko Republican 2018 (special) Incumbent retiring to run for the
Maricopa County Board of Supervisors
.[30]
Arizona 9 R+16 Paul Gosar Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Paul Gosar (Republican)
  • Quacy Smith (Democratic)

Arkansas

District Incumbent Candidates[127]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Arkansas 1 R+22 Rick Crawford Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Rick Crawford (Republican)
  • Rodney Govens (Democratic)
  • Steve Parsons (Libertarian)
Arkansas 2 R+9 French Hill Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • French Hill (Republican)
  • Marcus Jones (Democratic)
Arkansas 3 R+15 Steve Womack Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Caitlin Draper (Democratic)
  • Steve Womack (Republican)
  • Bobby Wilson (Libertarian)
Arkansas 4 R+20 Bruce Westerman Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.

California

District Incumbent Candidates[128]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
California 1 R+12 Doug LaMalfa Republican 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Doug LaMalfa (Republican)
  • Rose Penelope Yee (Democratic)
California 2 D+23 Jared Huffman Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 3 R+4 Kevin Kiley Republican 2022 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 4 D+17 Mike Thompson Democratic 1998 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 5 R+9 Tom McClintock Republican 2008 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 6 D+7 Ami Bera Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Ami Bera (Democratic)
  • Christine Bish (Republican)
California 7 D+17 Doris Matsui Democratic 2005 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.
California 8 D+26 John Garamendi Democratic 2009 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.
California 9 D+5 Josh Harder Democratic 2018 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 10 D+18 Mark DeSaulnier Democratic 2014 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 11 D+37 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 1987 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.
California 12 D+40 Barbara Lee Democratic 1998 (special) Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[6]
Democratic hold.
California 13 D+4 John Duarte Republican 2022 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 14 D+22 Eric Swalwell Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 15 D+28 Kevin Mullin Democratic 2022 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Anna Cheng Kramer (Republican)
  • Kevin Mullin (Democratic)
California 16 D+26 Anna Eshoo Democratic 1992 Incumbent retiring.[7]
Democratic hold.
California 17 D+23 Ro Khanna Democratic 2016 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Anita Chen (Republican)
  • Ro Khanna (Democratic)
California 18 D+21 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 1994 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Peter Hernandez (Republican)
  • Zoe Lofgren (Democratic)
California 19 D+18 Jimmy Panetta Democratic 2016 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 20 R+16 Vince Fong Republican 2024 (special) Incumbent running unopposed. Vince Fong (Republican)
California 21 D+9 Jim Costa Democratic 2004 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Jim Costa (Democratic)
  • Michael Maher (Republican)
California 22 D+5 David Valadao Republican 2012
2018 (lost)
2020
Incumbent advanced to general.
California 23 R+8 Jay Obernolte Republican 2020 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 24 D+13 Salud Carbajal Democratic 2016 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 25 D+6 Raul Ruiz Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Raul Ruiz (Democratic)
  • Ian Weeks (Republican)
California 26 D+8 Julia Brownley Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 27 D+4 Mike Garcia Republican 2020 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.
California 28 D+16 Judy Chu Democratic 2009 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Judy Chu (Democratic)
  • April Verlato (Republican)
California 29 D+26 Tony Cárdenas Democratic 2012 Incumbent retiring.[8]
  • Benito Bernal (Republican)
  • Luz Rivas (Democratic)
California 30 D+23 Adam Schiff Democratic 2000 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[9]
California 31 D+15 Grace Napolitano Democratic 1998 Incumbent retiring.[10]
  • Gil Cisneros (Democratic)
  • Daniel Martinez (Republican)
California 32 D+20 Brad Sherman Democratic 1996 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 33 D+12 Pete Aguilar Democratic 2014 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 34 D+32 Jimmy Gomez Democratic 2017 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.
California 35 D+13 Norma Torres Democratic 2014 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 36 D+21 Ted Lieu Democratic 2014 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Ted Lieu (Democratic)
  • Melissa Toomim (Republican)
California 37 D+37 Sydney Kamlager-Dove Democratic 2022 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 38 D+14 Linda Sánchez Democratic 2002 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 39 D+12 Mark Takano Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • David Serpa (Republican)
  • Mark Takano (Democratic)
California 40 R+2 Young Kim Republican 2020 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Joe Kerr (Democratic)
  • Young Kim (Republican)
California 41 R+3 Ken Calvert Republican 1992 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Ken Calvert (Republican)
  • Will Rollins (Democratic)
California 42 D+22 Robert Garcia Democratic 2022 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 43 D+32 Maxine Waters Democratic 1990 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 44 D+24 Nanette Barragán Democratic 2016 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 45 D+2 Michelle Steel Republican 2020 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 46 D+15 Lou Correa Democratic 2016 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Lou Correa (Democratic)
  • David Pan (Republican)
California 47 D+3 Katie Porter Democratic 2018 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[11]
California 48 R+9 Darrell Issa Republican 2000
2018 (retired)
2020
Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Stephen Houlahan (Democratic)
  • Darrell Issa (Republican)
California 49 D+3 Mike Levin Democratic 2018 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Matt Gunderson (Republican)
  • Mike Levin (Democratic)
California 50 D+14 Scott Peters Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 51 D+12 Sara Jacobs Democratic 2020 Incumbent advanced to general.
California 52 D+18 Juan Vargas Democratic 2012 Incumbent advanced to general.

Colorado

District Incumbent Candidates[129]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Colorado 1 D+29 Diana DeGette Democratic 1996 Incumbent renominated.
  • Valdamar Archuleta (Republican)
  • Diana DeGette (Democratic)
  • Daniel Lutz (Approval Voting)
  • Critter Milton (Unity)
Colorado 2 D+17 Joe Neguse Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Marshall Dawson (Republican)
  • Joe Neguse (Democratic)
  • Gaylon Kent (Libertarian)
  • Jan Kok (Approval Voting)
  • Cynthia Sirianni (Unity)
Colorado 3 R+7 Lauren Boebert Republican 2020 Incumbent moved to the 4th district.[129]
New member to be elected.
  • Adam Frisch (Democratic)
  • Jeff Hurd (Republican)
  • James Wiley (Libertarian)
  • Adam Withrow (Unity)
Colorado 4 R+13 Greg Lopez Republican 2024 (special) Incumbent retiring.[31]
  • Lauren Boebert (Republican)
  • Trisha Calvarese (Democratic)
  • Paul Fiorino (Unity)
  • Hannah Goodman (Libertarian)
Colorado 5 R+9 Doug Lamborn Republican 2006 Incumbent retiring.[32]
  • Jeff Crank (Republican)
  • River Gassen (Democratic)
  • Joseph Gaye (Independent)
  • Christopher Mitchell (Constitution)
  • Christopher Sweat (Forward)
  • Michael Vance (Libertarian)
Colorado 6 D+9 Jason Crow Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jason Crow (Democratic)
  • John Fabbricatore (Republican)
  • John Kittleson (Libertarian)
  • Travis Nicks (Approval Voting)
Colorado 7 D+4 Brittany Pettersen Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Patrick Bohan (Libertarian)
  • Sergei Matveyuk (Republican)
  • Brittany Pettersen (Democratic)
  • Ron Tupa (Unity)
Colorado 8 EVEN Yadira Caraveo Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.

Connecticut

District Incumbent Candidates[130]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Connecticut 1 D+12 John B. Larson Democratic 1998 Incumbent renominated.
Connecticut 2 D+3 Joe Courtney Democratic 2006 Incumbent renominated.
Connecticut 3 D+7 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 1990 Incumbent renominated.
Connecticut 4 D+13 Jim Himes Democratic 2008 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jim Himes (Democratic)
  • Michael Goldstein (Republican)
Connecticut 5 D+3 Jahana Hayes Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.

Delaware

District Incumbent Candidates[131]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Delaware at-large D+7 Lisa Blunt Rochester Democratic 2016 Incumbent retiring to run for U.S. Senate.[12]

Florida

District Incumbent Candidates[132]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Florida 1 R+19 Matt Gaetz Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Matt Gaetz (Republican)
  • Gay Valimont (Democratic)
Florida 2 R+8 Neal Dunn Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Yen Bailey (Democratic)
  • Neal Dunn (Republican)
Florida 3 R+9 Kat Cammack Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 4 R+6 Aaron Bean Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Aaron Bean (Republican)
  • LaShonda Holloway (Democratic)
Florida 5 R+11 John Rutherford Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 6 R+14 Michael Waltz Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 7 R+5 Cory Mills Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jennifer Adams (Democratic)
  • Cory Mills (Republican)
Florida 8 R+11 Bill Posey Republican 2008 Incumbent retiring.[33]
Florida 9 D+8 Darren Soto Democratic 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Marcus Carter (Independent)
  • Thomas Chalifoux (Republican)
  • Darren Soto (Democratic)
Florida 10 D+14 Maxwell Frost Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 11 R+8 Daniel Webster Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 12 R+17 Gus Bilirakis Republican 2006 Incumbent renominated.
  • Rock Aboujaoude Jr. (Democratic)
  • Gus Bilirakis (Republican)
Florida 13 R+6 Anna Paulina Luna Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 14 D+8 Kathy Castor Democratic 2006 Incumbent renominated.
  • Christopher Bradley (Independent)
  • Kathy Castor (Democratic)
  • Rocky Rochford (Republican)
  • Nathaniel Snyder (Libertarian)
Florida 15 R+4 Laurel Lee Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Pat Kemp (Democratic)
  • Laurel Lee (Republican)
Florida 16 R+7 Vern Buchanan Republican 2006 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 17 R+10 Greg Steube Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Manny Lopez (Democratic)
  • Greg Steube (Republican)
Florida 18 R+13 Scott Franklin Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 19 R+13 Byron Donalds Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 20 D+25 Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick Democratic 2022 (special) Incumbent running unopposed. Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick (Democratic)
Florida 21 R+7 Brian Mast Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Brian Mast (Republican)
  • Thomas Witkop (Democratic)
Florida 22 D+7 Lois Frankel Democratic 2012 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 23 D+5 Jared Moskowitz Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 24 D+25 Frederica Wilson Democratic 2010 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 25 D+9 Debbie Wasserman Schultz Democratic 2004 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 26 R+8 Mario Díaz-Balart Republican 2002 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 27 EVEN María Elvira Salazar Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Florida 28 R+2 Carlos A. Giménez Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.

Georgia

District Incumbent Candidates[133]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Georgia 1 R+9[i] Buddy Carter Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Buddy Carter (Republican)
  • Joyce Marie Griggs (Independent)
  • Patti Hewitt (Democratic)
Georgia 2 D+3[i] Sanford Bishop Democratic 1992 Incumbent renominated.
Georgia 3 R+18[i] Drew Ferguson Republican 2016 Incumbent retiring.[34]
  • Brian Jack (Republican)
  • Maura Keller (Democratic)
Georgia 4 D+27[i] Hank Johnson Democratic 2006 Incumbent renominated.
  • Hank Johnson (Democratic)
  • Ansel Postell (Independent)
  • Eugene Yu (Republican)
Georgia 5 D+35[i] Nikema Williams Democratic 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Georgia 6 D+22[i] Lucy McBath
Redistricted from the 7th district
Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jeff Criswell (Republican)
  • Lucy McBath (Democratic)
Georgia 7 R+13[i] Rich McCormick
Redistricted from the 6th district
Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Georgia 8 R+16[i] Austin Scott Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
Georgia 9 R+20[i] Andrew Clyde Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Georgia 10 R+14[i] Mike Collins Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Georgia 11 R+14[i] Barry Loudermilk Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Barry Loudermilk (Republican)
  • Kate Stamper (Democratic)
  • Tracey Verhoeven (Ind. Democrat) (write-in)
Georgia 12 R+8[i] Rick Allen Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Rick Allen (Republican)
  • Liz Johnson (Democratic)
Georgia 13 D+17[i] David Scott Democratic 2002 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jonathan Chavez (Republican)
  • David Scott (Democratic)
Georgia 14 R+22[i] Marjorie Taylor Greene Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.

Hawaii

District Incumbent Candidates[135]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Hawaii 1 D+14 Ed Case Democratic 2002 (special)
2006 (retired)
2018
Incumbent renominated.
  • Ed Case (Democratic)
  • Calvin Griffin (Independent)
  • Patrick Largey (Republican)
Hawaii 2 D+14 Jill Tokuda Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Steve Bond (Republican)
  • Randall Meyer (Independent)
  • Jill Tokuda (Democratic)
  • Aaron Toman (Libertarian)

Idaho

District Incumbent Candidates[136]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Idaho 1 R+22 Russ Fulcher Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Russ Fulcher (Republican)
  • Brendan Gomez (Constitution)
  • Matt Loesby (Libertarian)
  • Kaylee Peterson (Democratic)
Idaho 2 R+14 Mike Simpson Republican 1998 Incumbent renominated.
  • Todd Corsetti (Libertarian)
  • David Roth (Democratic)
  • Carta Sierra (Constitution)
  • Mike Simpson (Republican)

Illinois

District Incumbent Candidates[137]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Illinois 1 D+20 Jonathan Jackson Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Illinois 2 D+19 Robin Kelly Democratic 2013 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Robin Kelly (Democratic)
  • Ashley Ramos (Republican)
Illinois 3 D+20 Delia Ramirez Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • John Booras (Republican)
  • Angel Oakley (Independent)
  • Delia Ramirez (Democratic)
Illinois 4 D+22 Chuy García Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Illinois 5 D+18 Mike Quigley Democratic 2009 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Illinois 6 D+3 Sean Casten Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Sean Casten (Democratic)
  • Niki Conforti (Republican)
Illinois 7 D+36 Danny Davis Democratic 1996 Incumbent renominated.
  • Danny Davis (Democratic)
  • Chad Koppie (Republican)
Illinois 8 D+6 Raja Krishnamoorthi Democratic 2016 Incumbent renominated.
Illinois 9 D+19 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 1998 Incumbent renominated.
Illinois 10 D+11 Brad Schneider Democratic 2012
2014 (lost)
2016
Incumbent renominated.
Illinois 11 D+5 Bill Foster Democratic 2008 (special)
2010 (lost)
2012
Incumbent renominated.
  • Jerry Evans (Republican)
  • Bill Foster (Democratic)
Illinois 12 R+24 Mike Bost Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Mike Bost (Republican)
  • Brian Roberts (Democratic)
Illinois 13 D+3 Nikki Budzinski Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Chibuihe Asonye (Green)
  • Nikki Budzinski (Democratic)
  • Joshua Loyd (Republican)
Illinois 14 D+4 Lauren Underwood Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Illinois 15 R+22 Mary Miller Republican 2020 Incumbent running unopposed. Mary Miller (Republican)
Illinois 16 R+13 Darin LaHood Republican 2015 (special) Incumbent running unopposed. Darin LaHood (Republican)
Illinois 17 D+2 Eric Sorensen Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.

Indiana

District Incumbent Candidates[138]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Indiana 1 D+3 Frank J. Mrvan Democratic 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Dakotah Miskus (Libertarian)
  • Frank J. Mrvan (Democratic)
  • Randy Niemeyer (Republican)
Indiana 2 R+14 Rudy Yakym Republican 2022 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Lori Camp (Democratic)
  • William Henry (Libertarian)
  • Rudy Yakym (Republican)
Indiana 3 R+18 Jim Banks Republican 2016 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[35]
  • Kiley Adolph (Democratic)
  • Jarrad Lancaster (Libertarian)
  • Marlin Stutzman (Republican)
Indiana 4 R+18 Jim Baird Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jim Baird (Republican)
  • Ashley Groff (Libertarian)
  • Derrick Holder (Democratic)
Indiana 5 R+11 Victoria Spartz Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Deborah Pickett (Democratic)
  • Lauri Shillings (Libertarian)
  • Robert Slaughter (Independent)
  • Victoria Spartz (Republican)
Indiana 6 R+19 Greg Pence Republican 2018 Incumbent retiring.[36]
  • James Sceniak (Libertarian)
  • Jefferson Shreve (Republican)
  • Cinde Wirth (Democratic)
Indiana 7 D+19 André Carson Democratic 2008 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • André Carson (Democratic)[138]
  • John Schmitz (Republican)
  • Rusty Johnson (Libertarian)
Indiana 8 R+19 Larry Bucshon Republican 2010 Incumbent retiring.[37]
  • Richard Fitzlaff (Libertarian)
  • Erik Hurt (Democratic)
  • Mark Messmer (Republican)
Indiana 9 R+16 Erin Houchin Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Russell Brooksbank (Libertarian)
  • Erin Houchin (Republican)
  • Tim Peck (Democratic)

Iowa

District Incumbent Candidates[139]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Iowa 1 R+3 Mariannette Miller-Meeks Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Iowa 2 R+4 Ashley Hinson Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Sarah Corkery (Democratic)
  • Ashley Hinson (Republican)
  • Jody Puffet (Independent)
Iowa 3 R+3 Zach Nunn Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Lanon Baccam (Democratic)
  • Zach Nunn (Republican)
Iowa 4 R+16 Randy Feenstra Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.

Kansas

District Incumbent Candidates[140]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Kansas 1 R+18 Tracey Mann Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Paul Buskirk (Democratic)
  • Tracey Mann (Republican)
Kansas 2 R+11 Jake LaTurner Republican 2020 Incumbent retiring.[38]
Kansas 3 R+1 Sharice Davids Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Sharice Davids (Democratic)
  • Prasanth Reddy (Republican)
  • Steve Roberts (Libertarian)
Kansas 4 R+14 Ron Estes Republican 2017 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Ron Estes (Republican)
  • Esau Freeman (Democratic)

Kentucky

District Incumbent Candidates[141]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Kentucky 1 R+24 James Comer Republican 2016 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • James Comer (Republican)
  • Erin Marshall (Democratic)
Kentucky 2 R+21 Brett Guthrie Republican 2008 Incumbent renominated.
Kentucky 3 D+9 Morgan McGarvey Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Kentucky 4 R+19 Thomas Massie Republican 2012 (special) Incumbent running unopposed. Thomas Massie (Republican)
Kentucky 5 R+32 Hal Rogers Republican 1980 Incumbent running unopposed. Hal Rogers (Republican)
Kentucky 6 R+9 Andy Barr Republican 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Andy Barr (Republican)
  • Randy Cravens (Democratic)

Louisiana

District Incumbent Candidates[142]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Louisiana 1 R+22[j] Steve Scalise Republican 2008 (special) Incumbent running.
  • Randall Arrington (Republican)
  • Frankie Hyers (Independent)
  • Mel Manuel (Democratic)
  • Steve Scalise (Republican)
  • Ross Shale (Republican)
Louisiana 2 D+16[j] Troy Carter Democratic 2021 (special) Incumbent running.
  • Troy Carter (Democratic)
  • Devin Davis (Democratic)
  • Devin Graham (Republican)
  • Christy Lynch (Republican)
  • Shorell Perrilloux (Republican)
Louisiana 3 R+22[j] Clay Higgins Republican 2016 Incumbent running.
  • Priscilla Gonzalez (Democratic)
  • Clay Higgins (Republican)
  • Xan John (Republican)
  • Sadi Summerlin (Democratic)
Louisiana 4 R+26[j] Mike Johnson Republican 2016 Incumbent running.
Louisiana 5 R+19[j] Julia Letlow Republican 2021 (special) Incumbent running.
  • Julia Letlow (Republican)
  • Vinny Mendoza (Republican)
  • Michael Vallien Jr. (Democratic)
Louisiana 6 D+8[j] Garret Graves Republican 2014 Incumbent retiring.[143]
  • Quentin Anderson (Democratic)
  • Cleo Fields (Democratic)
  • Elbert Guillory (Republican)
  • Wilken Jones Jr. (Democratic)
  • Peter Williams (Democratic)

Maine

District Incumbent Candidates[144]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Maine 1 D+9 Chellie Pingree Democratic 2008 Incumbent renominated.
  • Ethan Alcorne (Independent)
  • Chellie Pingree (Democratic)
  • Ronald Russell (Republican)
Maine 2 R+6 Jared Golden Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.

Maryland

District Incumbent Candidates[145]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Maryland 1 R+11 Andy Harris Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Andy Harris (Republican)
  • Blane Miller (Democratic)
  • Joshua O'Brien (Libertarian)
Maryland 2 D+7 Dutch Ruppersberger Democratic 2002 Incumbent retiring.[13]
Maryland 3 D+10 John Sarbanes Democratic 2006 Incumbent retiring.[14]
  • Miguel Barajas (Libertarian)
  • Sarah Elfreth (Democratic)
  • Robert Steinberger (Republican)
Maryland 4 D+40 Glenn Ivey Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Glenn Ivey (Democratic)
  • George McDermott (Republican)
Maryland 5 D+15 Steny Hoyer Democratic 1981 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Steny Hoyer (Democratic)
  • Michelle Talkington (Republican)
Maryland 6 D+2 David Trone Democratic 2018 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[15]
Maryland 7 D+30 Kweisi Mfume Democratic 1986
1996 (resigned)
2020 (special)
Incumbent renominated.
  • Scott Collier (Republican)
  • Kweisi Mfume (Democratic)
  • Ronald Owens-Bey (Libertarian)
Maryland 8 D+29 Jamie Raskin Democratic 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jamie Raskin (Democratic)
  • Cheryl Riley (Republican)
  • Nancy Wallace (Green)

Massachusetts

District Incumbent Candidates[146]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Massachusetts 1 D+9 Richard Neal Democratic 1988 Incumbent renominated.
  • Nadia Milleron (Independent)
  • Richard Neal (Democratic)
Massachusetts 2 D+13 Jim McGovern Democratic 1996 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jim McGovern (Democratic)
  • Cornelius Shea (Independent)
Massachusetts 3 D+11 Lori Trahan Democratic 2018 Incumbent running unopposed. Lori Trahan (Democratic)
Massachusetts 4 D+12 Jake Auchincloss Democratic 2020 Incumbent running unopposed. Jake Auchincloss (Democratic)
Massachusetts 5 D+23 Katherine Clark Democratic 2013 (special) Incumbent running unopposed. Katherine Clark (Democratic)
Massachusetts 6 D+11 Seth Moulton Democratic 2014 Incumbent running unopposed. Seth Moulton (Democratic)
Massachusetts 7 D+35 Ayanna Pressley Democratic 2018 Incumbent running unopposed. Ayanna Pressley (Democratic)
Massachusetts 8 D+15 Stephen Lynch Democratic 2001 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Massachusetts 9 D+6 Bill Keating Democratic 2010 Incumbent renominated.

Michigan

District Incumbent Candidates[147]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Michigan 1 R+13 Jack Bergman Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Callie Barr (Democratic)
  • Jack Bergman (Republican)
  • Andrew Gale (Libertarian)
  • Liz Hakola (Working Class)
Michigan 2 R+16 John Moolenaar Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
Michigan 3 D+1 Hillary Scholten Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Alex Avery (Libertarian)
  • Paul Hudson (Republican)
  • Louis Palus (Working Class)
  • Hillary Scholten (Democratic)
Michigan 4 R+5 Bill Huizenga Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Clark Curtis (US Taxpayers)
  • Bill Huizenga (Republican)
  • Jessica Swartz (Democratic)
Michigan 5 R+15 Tim Walberg Republican 2006
2008 (lost)
2010
Incumbent renominated.
  • James Bronke (Green)
  • Libbi Urban (Democratic)
  • Tim Walberg (Republican)
Michigan 6 D+11 Debbie Dingell Democratic 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Debbie Dingell (Democratic)
  • Bill Krebaum (Libertarian)
  • Clyde Shabazz (Green)
  • Heather Smiley (Republican)
Michigan 7 R+2 Elissa Slotkin Democratic 2018 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[16]
Michigan 8 R+1 Dan Kildee Democratic 2012 Incumbent retiring.[17]
  • Steve Barcelo (Libertarian)
  • Jim Casha (Green)
  • Kathy Goodwin (Working Class)
  • Paul Junge (Republican)
  • James Little (US Taxpayers)
  • Kristen McDonald Rivet (Democratic)
Michigan 9 R+18 Lisa McClain Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Lisa McClain (Republican)
  • Clinton St. Mosley (Democratic)
  • Kevin Vayko (Libertarian)
  • Jim Walkowicz (Working Class)
Michigan 10 R+3 John James Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • John James (Republican)
  • Liz Hakola (Working Class)
  • Carl Marlinga (Democratic)
  • Mike Salibo (Libertarian)
Michigan 11 D+7 Haley Stevens Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Douglas Campbell (Green)
  • Nick Somberg (Republican)
  • Haley Stevens (Democratic)
Michigan 12 D+23 Rashida Tlaib Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • James Hooper (Republican)
  • Brenda Sanders (Green)
  • Rashida Tlaib (Democratic)
  • Gary Walkowicz (Working Class)
Michigan 13 D+23 Shri Thanedar Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Martell Bivings (Republican)
  • Chris Clark (Libertarian)
  • Simone Coleman (Working Class)
  • Chris Dardzinski (US Taxpayers)
  • Shri Thanedar (Democratic)

Minnesota

District Incumbent Candidates[148]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Minnesota 1 R+7 Brad Finstad Republican 2022 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Minnesota 2 D+1 Angie Craig DFL 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Minnesota 3 D+8 Dean Phillips DFL 2018 Incumbent retiring to run for president.[18]
Minnesota 4 D+17 Betty McCollum DFL 2000 Incumbent renominated.
Minnesota 5 D+30 Ilhan Omar DFL 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Dalia al-Aqidi (Republican)
  • Ilhan Omar (DFL)
Minnesota 6 R+12 Tom Emmer Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Tom Emmer (Republican)
  • Jeanne Hendricks (DFL)
Minnesota 7 R+19 Michelle Fischbach Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Minnesota 8 R+8 Pete Stauber Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.

Mississippi

District Incumbent Candidates[149]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Mississippi 1 R+18 Trent Kelly Republican 2015 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Dianne Black (Democratic)
  • Trent Kelly (Republican)
Mississippi 2 D+11 Bennie Thompson Democratic 1993 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Mississippi 3 R+15 Michael Guest Republican 2018 Incumbent running unopposed. Michael Guest (Republican)
Mississippi 4 R+22 Mike Ezell Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Mike Ezell (Republican)
  • Craig Raybon (Democratic)

Missouri

District Incumbent Candidates[150]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Missouri 1 D+27 Cori Bush Democratic 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.[56]
  • Blake Ashby (Better Party)
  • Wesley Bell (Democratic)
  • Don Fitz (Green)
  • Andrew Jones (Republican)
  • Rochelle Riggins (Libertarian)
Missouri 2 R+7 Ann Wagner Republican 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Brandon Daugherty (Libertarian)
  • Shelby Davis (Green)
  • Ray Hartmann (Democratic)
  • Ann Wagner (Republican)
Missouri 3 R+16 Blaine Luetkemeyer Republican 2008 Incumbent retiring.[40]
  • William Hastings (Green)
  • Bethany Mann (Democratic)
  • Bob Onder (Republican)
  • Jordan Rowden (Libertarian)
Missouri 4 R+23 Mark Alford Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Mark Alford (Republican)
  • Jeanette Cass (Democratic)
  • Thomas Holbrook (Libertarian)
Missouri 5 D+11 Emanuel Cleaver Democratic 2004 Incumbent renominated.
  • Emanuel Cleaver (Democratic)
  • Michael Day (Green)
  • Sean Smith (Republican)
  • Bill Wayne (Libertarian)
Missouri 6 R+21 Sam Graves Republican 2000 Incumbent renominated.
  • Mike Diel (Green)
  • Sam Graves (Republican)
  • Andy Maidment (Libertarian)
  • Pam May (Democratic)
Missouri 7 R+24 Eric Burlison Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Eric Burlison (Republican)
  • Kevin Craig (Libertarian)
  • Missi Hesketh (Democratic)
Missouri 8 R+28 Jason Smith Republican 2013 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Jake Dawson (Libertarian)
  • Randi McCallian (Democratic)
  • Jason Smith (Republican)

Montana

District Incumbent Candidates[151]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Montana 1 R+6 Ryan Zinke Republican 2014
2017 (resigned)
2022
Incumbent renominated.
Montana 2 R+16 Matt Rosendale Republican 2020 Incumbent retiring.[41]

Nebraska

District Incumbent Candidates[152]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Nebraska 1 R+9 Mike Flood Republican 2022 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Nebraska 2 EVEN Don Bacon Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
Nebraska 3 R+29 Adrian Smith Republican 2006 Incumbent renominated.

Nevada

District Incumbent Candidates[153]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Nevada 1 D+3 Dina Titus Democratic 2008
2010 (lost)
2012
Incumbent renominated.
  • Gabriel Cornejo (Independent)
  • David Goossen (Independent)
  • David Havlicek (Libertarian)
  • William Hoge (IAPN)
  • Ron Quince (Independent)
  • Mark Robertson (Republican)
  • Dina Titus (Democratic)
  • Victor Willert (Independent)
Nevada 2 R+8 Mark Amodei Republican 2011 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Mark Amodei (Republican)
  • Lynn Chapman (IAPN)
  • Robert Kidd (Independent)
  • Javi Tachiquin (Libertarian)
Nevada 3 D+1 Susie Lee Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Nevada 4 D+3 Steven Horsford Democratic 2012
2014 (lost)
2018
Incumbent renominated.

New Hampshire

District Incumbent Candidates[154]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New Hampshire 1 EVEN Chris Pappas Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
New Hampshire 2 D+2 Annie Kuster Democratic 2012 Incumbent retiring.[19]

New Jersey

District Incumbent Candidates[155]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New Jersey 1 D+10 Donald Norcross Democratic 2014 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Robin Brownfield (Green)
  • Austin Johnson (Independent)
  • Teddy Liddell (Republican)
  • Donald Norcross (Democratic)
New Jersey 2 R+5 Jeff Van Drew Republican 2018[k] Incumbent renominated.
  • Thomas Cannavo (Green)
  • Joe Salerno (Democratic)
  • Jeff Van Drew (Republican)
New Jersey 3 D+5 Andy Kim Democratic 2018 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[20]
  • John Barbera (Independent)
  • Herb Conaway (Democratic)
  • Rajesh Mohan (Republican)
  • Chris Russomanno (Libertarian)
  • Steven Welzer (Green)
  • Douglas Wynn (Independent)
New Jersey 4 R+14 Chris Smith Republican 1980 Incumbent renominated.
  • Barry Bendar (Green)
  • Matthew Jenkins (Democratic)
  • John Morrison (Libertarian)
  • Chris Smith (Republican)
New Jersey 5 D+4 Josh Gottheimer Democratic 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Aamir Arif (Independent)
  • Beau Forte (Green)
  • Josh Gottheimer (Democratic)
  • Mary Jo Guinchard (Republican)
  • Richard Siegel (Independent)
  • James Tosone (Libertarian)
  • Lou Vellucci (Independent)
New Jersey 6 D+8 Frank Pallone Democratic 1988 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Fahad Akhtar (Independent)
  • Matthew Amitrano (Libertarian)
  • Scott Fegler (Republican)
  • Frank Pallone (Democratic)
  • Herb Tarbous (Green)
New Jersey 7 R+1 Thomas Kean Jr. Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Sue Altman (Democratic)
  • Andrew Black (Green)
  • Tom Kean Jr. (Republican)
  • Lana Leguia (Libertarian)
New Jersey 8 D+22 Rob Menendez Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Rob Menendez (Democratic)
  • Pablo Olivera (Labour)
  • Christian Robbins (Green)
  • Lea Sherman (Socialist Workers)
  • Anthony Valdes (Republican)
New Jersey 9 D+8 Vacant Rep. Bill Pascrell (D) died August 21, 2024.[53]
  • Bruno Pereira (Libertarian)
  • Nellie Pou (Democratic)
  • Billy Prempeh (Republican)
  • Benjamin Taylor (Green)
New Jersey 10 D+30 LaMonica McIver Democratic 2024 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Carmen Bucco (Republican)
  • Cynthia Johnson (Independent)
  • LaMonica McIver (Democratic)
  • Michelle Middleton (Independent)
  • Jose Serrano (Green)
  • Donna Weiss (Independent)
New Jersey 11 D+6 Mikie Sherrill Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Joseph Belnome (Republican)
  • Lily Benavides (Green)
  • Joshua Lanzara (Independent)
  • Mikie Sherrill (Democratic)
New Jersey 12 D+12 Bonnie Watson Coleman Democratic 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Vic Kaplan (Libertarian)
  • Darius Mayfield (Republican)
  • Kim Meudt (Green)
  • Bonnie Watson Coleman (Democratic)

New Mexico

District Incumbent Candidates[156]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New Mexico 1 D+5 Melanie Stansbury Democratic 2021 (special) Incumbent renominated.
New Mexico 2 D+1 Gabe Vasquez Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
New Mexico 3 D+4 Teresa Leger Fernandez Democratic 2020 Incumbent renominated.

New York

District Incumbent Candidates[157]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
New York 1 R+4[l] Nick LaLota Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
New York 2 R+4[l] Andrew Garbarino Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
New York 3 D+3[l] Tom Suozzi Democratic 2016
2022 (retired)
2024 (special)
Incumbent renominated.
New York 4 D+5[l] Anthony D'Esposito Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
New York 5 D+30[l] Gregory Meeks Democratic 1998 (special) Incumbent renominated.
New York 6 D+14[l] Grace Meng Democratic 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Grace Meng (Democratic)
  • Thomas Zmich (Republican)
New York 7 D+30[l] Nydia Velázquez Democratic 1992 Incumbent renominated.
New York 8 D+27[l] Hakeem Jeffries Democratic 2012 Incumbent renominated.
New York 9 D+25[l] Yvette Clarke Democratic 2006 Incumbent renominated.
New York 10 D+34[l] Dan Goldman Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Paul Briscoe (Conservative)
  • Alex Dodenhoff (Republican)
  • Dan Goldman (Democratic)
New York 11 R+6[l] Nicole Malliotakis Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
New York 12 D+34[l] Jerry Nadler Democratic 1992 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Jerry Nadler (Democratic)
  • Michael Zumbluskas (Republican)
New York 13 D+38[l] Adriano Espaillat Democratic 2016 Incumbent renominated.
New York 14 D+27[l] Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
New York 15 D+35[l] Ritchie Torres Democratic 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Gonzalo Duran (Republican)
  • Ritchie Torres (Democratic)
  • Jose Vega (LaRouche)
New York 16 D+21[l] Jamaal Bowman Democratic 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.[57]
New York 17 D+3[l] Mike Lawler Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
New York 18 D+2[l] Pat Ryan Democratic 2022 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Alison Esposito (Republican)
  • Pat Ryan (Democratic)
New York 19 R+1[l] Marc Molinaro Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
New York 20 D+7[l] Paul Tonko Democratic 2008 Incumbent renominated.
  • Paul Tonko (Democratic)
  • Kevin Waltz (Republican)
New York 21 R+10[l] Elise Stefanik Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
New York 22 D+3[l] Brandon Williams Republican 2022 Incumbent renonimated
New York 23 R+12[l] Nick Langworthy Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
New York 24 R+13[l] Claudia Tenney Republican 2016
2018 (lost)
2020
Incumbent renominated.
New York 25 D+8[l] Joseph Morelle Democratic 2018 (special) Incumbent renominated.
New York 26 D+10[l] Tim Kennedy Democratic 2024 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Tim Kennedy (Democratic)
  • Anthony Marecki (Republican)

North Carolina

District Incumbent Candidates[159]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
North Carolina 1 R+1[m] Don Davis Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Tom Bailey (Libertarian)
  • Laurie Buckhout (Republican)
  • Don Davis (Democratic)
North Carolina 2 D+15[m] Deborah Ross Democratic 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Michael Dublin (Green)
  • Deborah Ross (Democratic)
  • Alan Swain (Republican)
North Carolina 3 R+11[m] Greg Murphy Republican 2019 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Gheorghe Cormos (Libertarian)
  • Greg Murphy (Republican)
North Carolina 4 D+21[m] Valerie Foushee Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Eric Blankenburg (Republican)
  • Valerie Foushee (Democratic)
  • Guy Meilleur (Libertarian)
North Carolina 5 R+10[m] Virginia Foxx Republican 2004 Incumbent renominated.
Kathy Manning
Redistricted from the 6th district
Democratic 2020 Incumbent retiring.
Democratic loss.[21]
North Carolina 6 R+11[m] None (new seat) New member to be elected.
  • Kevin Hayes (Constitution)
  • Addison McDowell (Republican)
North Carolina 7 R+8[m] David Rouzer Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Marlando Pridgen (Democratic)
  • David Rouzer (Republican)
North Carolina 8 R+11[m] Dan Bishop Republican 2019 (special) Incumbent retiring to
run for attorney general.[42]
  • Justin Dues (Democratic)
  • Mark Harris (Republican)
North Carolina 9 R+9[m] Richard Hudson Republican 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Nigel Bristow (Democratic)
  • Shelane Etchison (Independent)
  • Richard Hudson (Republican)
North Carolina 10 R+10[m] Patrick McHenry Republican 2004 Incumbent retiring.[43]
  • Steven Feldman (Libertarian)
  • Pat Harrigan (Republican)
  • Todd Helm (Constitution)
  • Ralph Scott Jr. (Democratic)
North Carolina 11 R+8[m] Chuck Edwards Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
North Carolina 12 D+23[m] Alma Adams Democratic 2014 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Alma Adams (Democratic)
  • Addul Ali (Republican)
North Carolina 13 R+11[m] Wiley Nickel Democratic 2022 Incumbent retiring.[22]
  • Brad Knott (Republican)
  • Frank Pierce (Democratic)
North Carolina 14 R+11[m] Jeff Jackson Democratic 2022 Incumbent retiring to
run for attorney general.[23]
  • Pam Genant (Democratic)
  • Tim Moore (Republican)

North Dakota

District Incumbent Candidates[160]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
North Dakota at-large R+20 Kelly Armstrong Republican 2018 Incumbent retiring to
run for governor.[44]

Ohio

District Incumbent Candidates[161]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Ohio 1 D+2 Greg Landsman Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 2 R+25 Brad Wenstrup Republican 2012 Incumbent retiring.[45]
  • Samantha Meadows (Democratic)
  • David Taylor (Republican)
Ohio 3 D+20 Joyce Beatty Democratic 2012 Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 4 R+20 Jim Jordan Republican 2006 Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 5 R+15 Bob Latta Republican 2007 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 6 R+16 Michael Rulli Republican 2024 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 7 R+7 Max Miller Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 8 R+14 Warren Davidson Republican 2016 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 9 R+3 Marcy Kaptur Democratic 1982 Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 10 R+4 Mike Turner Republican 2002 Incumbent renominated.
  • Amy Cox (Democratic)
  • Michael Harbaugh (Independent)[167]
  • Mike Turner (Republican)
Ohio 11 D+28 Shontel Brown Democratic 2021 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 12 R+18 Troy Balderson Republican 2018 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 13 R+1 Emilia Sykes Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Ohio 14 R+9 David Joyce Republican 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • David Joyce (Republican)
  • Brian Kenderes (Democratic)
Ohio 15 R+6 Mike Carey Republican 2021 (special) Incumbent renominated.

Oklahoma

District Incumbent Candidates[168]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Oklahoma 1 R+14 Kevin Hern Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Dennis Baker (Democratic)
  • Kevin Hern (Republican)
  • Mark Sanders (Independent)
Oklahoma 2 R+29 Josh Brecheen Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Josh Brecheen (Republican)
  • Ronnie Hopkins (Independent)
  • Brandon Wade (Democratic)
Oklahoma 3 R+24 Frank Lucas Republican 1994 (special) Incumbent running unopposed. Frank Lucas (Republican)
Oklahoma 4 R+19 Tom Cole Republican 2002 Incumbent renominated.
  • Mary Brannon (Democratic)
  • Tom Cole (Republican)
  • James Stacy (Independent)
Oklahoma 5 R+12 Stephanie Bice Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.

Oregon

District Incumbent Candidates[169]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Oregon 1 D+18 Suzanne Bonamici Democratic 2012 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Oregon 2 R+15 Cliff Bentz Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Cliff Bentz (Republican)
  • Dan Ruby (Democratic)
  • Michael Stettler (Constitution)
Oregon 3 D+22 Earl Blumenauer Democratic 1996 (special) Incumbent retiring.[25]
Oregon 4 D+4 Val Hoyle Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Monique DeSpain (Republican)
  • Justin Filip (Pacific Green)
  • Val Hoyle (Democratic)
Oregon 5 D+2 Lori Chavez-DeRemer Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Oregon 6 D+4 Andrea Salinas Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.

Pennsylvania

District Incumbent Candidates[171]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Pennsylvania 1 EVEN Brian Fitzpatrick Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 2 D+20 Brendan Boyle Democratic 2014 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 3 D+39 Dwight Evans Democratic 2016 (special) Incumbent running unopposed. Dwight Evans (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 4 D+7 Madeleine Dean Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 5 D+14 Mary Gay Scanlon Democratic 2018 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 6 D+5 Chrissy Houlahan Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 7 R+2 Susan Wild Democratic 2018 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 8 R+4 Matt Cartwright Democratic 2012 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 9 R+21 Dan Meuser Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Dan Meuser (Republican)
  • Amanda Waldman (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 10 R+5 Scott Perry Republican 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Scott Perry (Republican)
  • Janelle Stelson (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 11 R+13 Lloyd Smucker Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 12 D+8 Summer Lee Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • James Hayes (Republican)
  • Summer Lee (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 13 R+25 John Joyce Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Beth Farnham (Democratic)
  • John Joyce (Republican)
Pennsylvania 14 R+18 Guy Reschenthaler Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 15 R+21 Glenn Thompson Republican 2008 Incumbent renominated.
Pennsylvania 16 R+13 Mike Kelly Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Mike Kelly (Republican)
  • Preston Nouri (Democratic)
Pennsylvania 17 EVEN Chris Deluzio Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.

Rhode Island

District Incumbent Candidates[173]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Rhode Island 1 D+12 Gabe Amo Democratic 2023 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Gabe Amo (Democratic)
  • Christopher Reynolds (Independent)
  • Allen Waters (Republican)
Rhode Island 2 D+4 Seth Magaziner Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.

South Carolina

District Incumbent Candidates[174]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
South Carolina 1 R+7 Nancy Mace Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Nancy Mace (Republican)
  • Michael Moore (Democratic)
South Carolina 2 R+8 Joe Wilson Republican 2001 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • David Robinson II (Democratic)
  • Joe Wilson (Republican)
South Carolina 3 R+21 Jeff Duncan Republican 2010 Incumbent retiring.[47]
South Carolina 4 R+12 William Timmons Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Mark Hackett (Constitution)
  • Kathryn Harvey (Democratic)
  • William Timmons (Republican)
South Carolina 5 R+12 Ralph Norman Republican 2017 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Evangeline Hundley (Democratic)
  • Ralph Norman (Republican)
South Carolina 6 D+14 Jim Clyburn Democratic 1992 Incumbent renominated.
  • Duke Buckner (Republican)
  • Jim Clyburn (Democratic)
  • Gregg Marcel Dixon (United Citizens)
  • Joseph Oddo (Alliance)
  • Michael Simpson (Libertarian)
South Carolina 7 R+11 Russell Fry Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.

South Dakota

District Incumbent Candidates[175]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
South Dakota at-large R+16 Dusty Johnson Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.

Tennessee

District Incumbent Candidates[176]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Tennessee 1 R+30 Diana Harshbarger Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Richard Baker (Independent)
  • Levi Brake (Independent)
  • Diana Harshbarger (Republican)
  • Kevin Jenkins (Democratic)
Tennessee 2 R+18 Tim Burchett Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Tennessee 3 R+19 Chuck Fleischmann Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jack Allen (Democratic)
  • Chuck Fleischmann (Republican)
  • Jean Howard-Hill (Independent)
  • Scooter King (Independent)
Tennessee 4 R+22 Scott DesJarlais Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
  • Victoria Broderick (Democratic)
  • Scott DesJarlais (Republican)
  • Earnest Ensley (Independent)
  • Keith Nolan (Independent)
Tennessee 5 R+9 Andy Ogles Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Maryam Abolfazli (Democratic)
  • Yomi Faparusi (Independent)
  • Jim Larkin (Independent)
  • Andy Ogles (Republican)
  • Bob Titley (Independent)
Tennessee 6 R+17 John Rose Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Lore Bergman (Democratic)
  • John Rose (Republican)
Tennessee 7 R+10 Mark Green Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Tennessee 8 R+21 David Kustoff Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Sarah Freeman (Democratic)
  • James Hart (Independent)
  • David Kustoff (Republican)
Tennessee 9 D+22 Steve Cohen Democratic 2006 Incumbent renominated.
  • Charlotte Bergmann (Republican)
  • Dennis Clark (Independent)
  • Steve Cohen (Democratic)
  • Wendell Wells (Independent)

Texas

District Incumbent Candidates[177]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Texas 1 R+26 Nathaniel Moran Republican 2022 Incumbent running unopposed. Nathaniel Moran (Republican)
Texas 2 R+15 Dan Crenshaw Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 3 R+11 Keith Self Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Keith Self (Republican)
  • Sandeep Srivastava (Democratic)
Texas 4 R+16 Pat Fallon Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Simon Cardell (Democratic)
  • Pat Fallon (Republican)
Texas 5 R+14 Lance Gooden Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 6 R+15 Jake Ellzey Republican 2021 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Jake Ellzey (Republican)
  • John Love III (Democratic)
Texas 7 D+13 Lizzie Fletcher Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 8 R+16 Morgan Luttrell Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 9 D+26 Al Green Democratic 2004 Incumbent running unopposed. Al Green (Democratic)
Texas 10 R+13 Michael McCaul Republican 2004 Incumbent renominated.
  • Theresa Boisseau (Democratic)
  • Michael McCaul (Republican)
  • Jeff Miller (Libertarian)
Texas 11 R+23 August Pfluger Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 12 R+12 Kay Granger Republican 1996 Incumbent retiring.[48]
Texas 13 R+26 Ronny Jackson Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 14 R+17 Randy Weber Republican 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Rhonda Hart (Democratic)
  • Randy Weber (Republican)
Texas 15 R+1 Monica De La Cruz Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 16 D+17 Veronica Escobar Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 17 R+14 Pete Sessions Republican 1996
2018 (lost)
2020
Incumbent renominated.
Texas 18 D+23 Vacant Rep. Sheila Jackson Lee (D) died July 19, 2024.
Different member to be elected to unexpired term; see above.
Texas 19 R+26 Jodey Arrington Republican 2016 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jodey Arrington (Republican)
  • Bernard Johnson (Libertarian)
  • Nathan Lewis (Independent)
Texas 20 D+15 Joaquin Castro Democratic 2012 Incumbent running unopposed. Joaquin Castro (Democratic)
Texas 21 R+13 Chip Roy Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Kristin Hook (Democratic)
  • Bob King (Libertarian)
  • Chip Roy (Republican)
Texas 22 R+11 Troy Nehls Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Marquette Greene-Scott (Democratic)
  • Troy Nehls (Republican)
Texas 23 R+5 Tony Gonzales Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 24 R+10 Beth Van Duyne Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 25 R+19 Roger Williams Republican 2012 Incumbent running unopposed. Roger Williams (Republican)
Texas 26 R+13 Michael C. Burgess Republican 2002 Incumbent retiring.[49]
  • Brandon Gill (Republican)
  • Phil Gray (Libertarian)
  • Ernest Lineberger III (Democratic)
Texas 27 R+13 Michael Cloud Republican 2018 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Texas 28 D+3 Henry Cuellar Democratic 2004 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 29 D+18 Sylvia Garcia Democratic 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 30 D+27 Jasmine Crockett Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated..
Texas 31 R+14 John Carter Republican 2002 Incumbent renominated.
  • John Carter (Republican)
  • Stuart Whitlow (Democratic)
Texas 32 D+14 Colin Allred Democratic 2018 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[26]
  • Darrell Day (Republican)
  • Kevin Hale (Libertarian)
  • Julie Johnson (Democratic)
Texas 33 D+24 Marc Veasey Democratic 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Patrick Gillespie (Republican)
  • Marc Veasey (Democratic)
Texas 34 D+9 Vicente Gonzalez Democratic 2016 Incumbent renominated.
Texas 35 D+21 Greg Casar Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Greg Casar (Democratic)
  • Steven Wright (Republican)
Texas 36 R+18 Brian Babin Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Brian Babin (Republican)
  • Dayna Steele (Democratic)
Texas 37 D+24 Lloyd Doggett Democratic 1994 Incumbent renominated.
  • Girish Altekar (Libertarian)
  • Lloyd Doggett (Democratic)
  • Jenny Garcia Sharon (Republican)
Texas 38 R+12 Wesley Hunt Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Wesley Hunt (Republican)
  • Melissa McDonough (Democratic)

Utah

District Incumbent Candidates[178]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Utah 1 R+12 Blake Moore Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Bill Campbell (Democratic)
  • Daniel Cottam (Libertarian)
  • Blake Moore (Republican)
Utah 2 R+11 Celeste Maloy Republican 2023 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Cassie Easley (Constitution)
  • Celeste Maloy (Republican)
  • Tyler Murset (Independent)
  • Nathaniel Woodward (Democratic)
Utah 3 R+13 John Curtis Republican 2017 (special) Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[50]
Utah 4 R+16 Burgess Owens Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
  • Evan Bullard (Independent)
  • Vaughn Cook (United Utah)
  • Katrina Fallick-Wang (Democratic)
  • Burgess Owens (Republican)

Vermont

District Incumbent Candidates[179]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Vermont at-large D+16 Becca Balint Democratic 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Becca Balint (Democratic)
  • Mark Coester (Republican)
  • Adam Ortiz (Independent)
  • Jill Diamondstone (Peace & Justice)

Virginia

District Incumbent Candidates[180]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Virginia 1 R+6 Rob Wittman Republican 2007 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Leslie Mehta (Democratic)
  • Rob Wittman (Republican)
Virginia 2 R+2 Jen Kiggans Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Jen Kiggans (Republican)
  • Robert Reid Jr. (Independent)
  • Missy Cotter Smasal (Democratic)
Virginia 3 D+17 Bobby Scott Democratic 1992 Incumbent renominated.
  • Bobby Scott (Democratic)
  • John Sitka (Republican)
  • Rhonda Taylor-Young (Independent)
Virginia 4 D+16 Jennifer McClellan Democratic 2023 (special) Incumbent renominated.
Virginia 5 R+7 Bob Good Republican 2020 Incumbent lost renomination.[59]
Virginia 6 R+14 Ben Cline Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Ben Cline (Republican)
  • Ken Mitchell (Democratic)
  • Robby Wells Jr. (Independent)
Virginia 7 D+1 Abigail Spanberger Democratic 2018 Incumbent retiring to
run for governor.[27]
Virginia 8 D+26 Don Beyer Democratic 2014 Incumbent renominated.
  • Don Beyer (Democratic)
  • Bentley Hensel (Independent)
  • David Kennedy (Independent)
  • Jerry Torres (Republican)
Virginia 9 R+23 Morgan Griffith Republican 2010 Incumbent renominated.
Virginia 10 D+6 Jennifer Wexton Democratic 2018 Incumbent retiring.[28]
Virginia 11 D+18 Gerry Connolly Democratic 2008 Incumbent renominated.

Washington

District Incumbent Candidates[181]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Washington 1 D+13 Suzan DelBene Democratic 2012 (special) Incumbent advanced to general.
Washington 2 D+9 Rick Larsen Democratic 2000 Incumbent advanced to general.
Washington 3 R+5 Marie Gluesenkamp Perez Democratic 2022 Incumbent advanced to general.
Washington 4 R+11 Dan Newhouse Republican 2014 Incumbent advanced to general.
Washington 5 R+8 Cathy McMorris Rodgers Republican 2004 Incumbent retiring.[51]
Washington 6 D+6 Derek Kilmer Democratic 2012 Incumbent retiring.[29]
Washington 7 D+36 Pramila Jayapal Democratic 2016 Incumbent advanced to general.
Washington 8 D+1 Kim Schrier Democratic 2018 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Carmen Goers (Republican)
  • Kim Schrier (Democratic)
Washington 9 D+21 Adam Smith Democratic 1996 Incumbent advanced to general.
  • Melissa Chaudhry (Democratic)
  • Adam Smith (Democratic)
Washington 10 D+7 Marilyn Strickland Democratic 2020 Incumbent advanced to general.

West Virginia

District Incumbent Candidates[182]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
West Virginia 1 R+23 Carol Miller Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
  • Wes Holden (Independent)
  • Carol Miller (Republican)
  • Chris Reed (Democratic)
West Virginia 2 R+22 Alex Mooney Republican 2014 Incumbent retiring to
run for U.S. Senate.[52]
  • Riley Moore (Republican)
  • Steven Wendelin (Democratic)

Wisconsin

District Incumbent Candidates[183]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Wisconsin 1 R+3 Bryan Steil Republican 2018 Incumbent renominated.
Wisconsin 2 D+19 Mark Pocan Democratic 2012 Incumbent renominated.
  • Erik Olsen (Republican)
  • Mark Pocan (Democratic)
Wisconsin 3 R+4 Derrick Van Orden Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Wisconsin 4 D+25 Gwen Moore Democratic 2004 Incumbent renominated.
  • Gwen Moore (Democratic)
  • Robert Raymond (Independent)
  • Tim Rogers (Republican)
Wisconsin 5 R+14 Scott Fitzgerald Republican 2020 Incumbent renominated.
Wisconsin 6 R+10 Glenn Grothman Republican 2014 Incumbent renominated.
Wisconsin 7 R+12 Tom Tiffany Republican 2020 (special) Incumbent renominated.
  • Kyle Kilbourn (Democratic)
  • Tom Tiffany (Republican)
Wisconsin 8 R+10 Vacant Rep. Mike Gallagher (R) resigned April 24, 2024.
New member also to be elected to the unexpired term; see above.
  • Kristin Lyerly (Democratic)
  • Tony Wied (Republican)

Wyoming

District Incumbent Candidates[184]
Location 2022
PVI
[61]
Member Party First
elected
Status
Wyoming at-large R+25 Harriet Hageman Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
  • Kyle Cameron (Democratic)
  • Harriet Hageman (Republican)
  • Richard Brubaker (Libertarian)
  • Jeffrey Haggit (Constitution)

Non-voting delegates

District Incumbent Candidates
Member Party First
elected
Status
American Samoa at-large Amata Coleman Radewagen Republican 2014 Incumbent running.
District of Columbia at-large Eleanor Holmes Norton Democratic 1990 Incumbent renominated.
Guam at-large James Moylan Republican 2022 Incumbent renominated.
Northern Mariana Islands at-large Gregorio Sablan Democratic 2008[n] Incumbent retiring.[24]
  • John Gonzales (Independent)[190]
  • Liana Hofschneider (Independent)[190]
  • Kimberlyn King-Hinds (Republican)[190]
  • Ed Propst (Democratic)[190]
  • James Rayphand (Independent)[190]
Puerto Rico at-large Jenniffer González-Colón PNP/
Republican[o]
2016 Incumbent retiring to
run for governor.[46]
U.S. Virgin Islands at-large Stacey Plaskett Democratic 2014 Incumbent renominated.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ As well as the six non-voting delegates.
  2. ^ a b Manning was first elected to a previous, Democratic version of this district which Biden won by 12.4 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to be Republican-leaning in 2023 by the North Carolina state legislature.
  3. ^ a b Nickel was first elected to a previous, competitive version of this district which Biden won by 1.7 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to be Republican-leaning in 2023 by the North Carolina state legislature.
  4. ^ a b Jackson was first elected to a previous, Democratic version of this district which Biden won by 16.3 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to be Republican-leaning in 2023 by the North Carolina state legislature.
  5. ^ a b Moore was first elected to a previous, Republican-leaning version of this district which Trump won by 29.4 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to have a majority-Black electorate in 2023 due to a court order.
  6. ^ a b Graves was first elected to a previous, Republican-leaning version of this district which Trump won by 33.7 points in 2020, but it was redrawn to have a majority-Black electorate in 2024 due to a court order.
  7. ^ Competitive seats are defined as seats won by less than 10 points by their respective party in 2020
  8. ^ a b c d e f g A new congressional map was enacted in October 2023, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[82]
  9. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n A new congressional map was enacted in December 2023, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[84]
  10. ^ a b c d e f A new congressional map was enacted in January 2024 as a result of Robinson v. Ardoin, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[88]
  11. ^ Van Drew was first elected as a Democrat but switched to the Republican Party in December 2019.
  12. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z A new congressional map was enacted in February 2024, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[93]
  13. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n A new congressional map was enacted in October 2023, after the most recent publication of the Cook PVI.[94]
  14. ^ Sablan was first elected as an Independent and switched to the Democratic Party in October 2021.
  15. ^ González-Colón is a member of the Republican Party in Congress, but runs in elections under Puerto Rico's New Progressive Party (PNP).

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