Anastas Mikoyan
Rayuwa ta farko da aiki
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Anastas Ivanovich Mikoyan Wani dan kabilar Armeniya, Mikoyan ya shiga Bolsheviks a shekarar 1915, kuma bayan Juyin Juya Halin Oktoba na shekarar 1917 ya shiga cikin Baku Commune . A cikin shekarun 1920, shi ne shugaban jam'iyyar a Arewacin Caucasus. An zabi Mikoyan a Politburo a 1935, ya yi aiki a matsayin Ministan cinikayya na kasashen waje daga 1926 zuwa 1930 kuma daga 1938, kuma a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu ya zama memba na Kwamitin Tsaro na Jiha. Bayan yakin, Mikoyan ya fara rasa tagomashi, ya rasa matsayinsa na minista a 1949 kuma Stalin ya soki shi a Majalisar Jam'iyyar ta 19 a 1952. Bayan rasuwar Stalin a shekara ta 1953, Mikoyan ya goyi bayan Khrushchev a cikin gwagwarmayar mulki, ya goyi bayansa a kan juyin mulki da ya gaza a shekara ta 1957, kuma ya taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tsara manufofinsa na de-Stalinization.