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Chinatown, Newcastle

Coordinates: 54°58′20″N 1°37′13″W / 54.9723°N 1.6202°W / 54.9723; -1.6202
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

54°58′20″N 1°37′13″W / 54.9723°N 1.6202°W / 54.9723; -1.6202

Newcastle Chinatown
Traditional Chinese紐卡素唐人街
Simplified Chinese纽卡素唐人街
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinNiǔkǎsù Tángrénjiē
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationnáu kā sòu tòhng yàhn gāai
Jyutpingnau2 kaa1 sou3 tong4 jan4 gaai1
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese紐卡斯爾唐人街
Simplified Chinese纽卡斯尔唐人街
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinNiǔkǎsī'ěr Tángrénjiē
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationnáu kā sī yíh tòhng yàhn gāai
Jyutpingnau2 kaa1 si1 ji5 tong4 jan4 gaai1

The Chinatown in Newcastle is a district of Newcastle upon Tyne, located in the west of the city, on the edge of the shopping and commercial centre, along Stowell Street. It is one of five Chinatowns in England, with the other four being in London, Birmingham, Manchester, and Liverpool.

Location

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The Chinatown lies within the historic heart of Newcastle, Grainger Town, on land that was once part of Blackfriars monastery.[1][2] The main street of the Chinatown is Stowell Street, with 唐人街 ("Chinatown") written on street signs to indicate this. Stowell Street and one of the few still extant stretches of Newcastle town wall mark the northeast boundary of the district. At the north end of Stowell Street on St Andrew's Street is the Chinese arch, facing St James' Park. South and west of Stowell Street, on the streets and passages around Blackfriars and The Gate including Charlotte Square and Low Friar Street, are a number of other businesses including restaurants, food shops and cafés.[3][4][5]

History

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The first Chinese restaurant in Newcastle, the Marlborough Café, opened on Scotswood Road in 1949. Another fourteen restaurants opened up to 1962, but none on Stowell Street.[6] The first business to open there was a Chinese supermarket, now the Wing Hong store, which moved to Stowell Street from Westgate Road in 1978,[7] to be followed by many other businesses. In 1988 businesses along Stowell Street were allowed to have signs in Chinese as well as English.[8][9] 22 Chinese style lanterns were installed in Stowell Street to replace the existing street lights in 2008.[10][11]

Chinese arch

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A Chinese arch, built in 2004 by Shanghai craftsmen, stands 11m tall on St. Andrews Street, at the northernmost extent of the Chinatown, flanked by two Chinese guardian lions and facing St James' Park football stadium.[12][13]

Events

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Lunar New Year is celebrated in and around Chinatown every year, usually on a day in late January or early February. In 2015 this took place on 22 February.[14]

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Walk the Walls". Newcastle Walks. Archived from the original on 21 November 2008. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
  2. ^ John Collingwood Bruce (1863). A hand-book to Newcastle-on-Tyne. p. 47.
  3. ^ "Grainger Town at the pulsating heart of Newcastle". North Easy Life. Archived from the original on 23 August 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2011.
  4. ^ "Grainger Town and the city centre". Visitnewcastle.com.
  5. ^ "Blackfriars and the Surrounding Areas". Newcastle City Council. Archived from the original on 29 January 2011. Retrieved 8 May 2011.
  6. ^ Mike Kelly (22 December 2014). "From battleships to Stowell Street, the history of the Chinese community in Newcastle". nechronicle. Retrieved 12 December 2015.
  7. ^ Sarah Jeffery (26 January 2015). "Chinese New Year 2015 Newcastle: Guide to shops and restaurants in Chinatown". nechronicle. Retrieved 12 December 2015.
  8. ^ "Chinese diaspora in Britain" (PDF). The British Museum.
  9. ^ "Celebrating the Chinese way". The Evening Chronicle.
  10. ^ "New lighting system to illuminate Newcastle's Chinatown district". 24dash.com.
  11. ^ "Let it Shine on Stowell Street". Aspers Group. Archived from the original on 4 September 2011. Retrieved 6 May 2011.
  12. ^ "Chinese arch construction begins". BBC. 4 November 2004.
  13. ^ "Chinese arch officially unveiled". BBC. 21 February 2005.
  14. ^ "Chinese New Year". NewcastleGateshead Initiative. Retrieved 27 January 2015.
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