File:Nieuport-Macchi Parasol.jpg

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Summary

File information
Description	Italian Nieuport-Macchi Parasol observation aircraft
Source	Rosario Abate and Giulio Lazzati, I Velivoli Macchi dal 1912 al 1963 "(Macchi Aircraft from 1912 to 1963"), Milan, Editorial Ali Nel Tempo, 1963, no ISBN, p. 22, via
Date	1913
Author	Unattributed. Because it is not possible to trace the author, it is legitimate to assume the photograph to be in the public domain because it was evidently taken in Italy more than 20 years ago (specifically in 1913) for non-artistic purposes.
Permission (Reusing this file)	See below.

This photograph is subject to the provisions of Italy's Law for the Protection of Copyright and Neighbouring Rights because it was either created in Italy or may be considered an Italian work within the meaning of Italian law (Art. 189).

Italian law makes an important distinction between "works of photographic art" and "simple photographs" (Art. 2, § 7). Works of photographic art are protected for 70 years after the author's death (Art. 32 bis), whereas simple photographs are only protected for a period of 20 years from creation (Art. 92).

Simple photographs are defined by the law as "images of persons, or of aspects, elements or events of natural or social life, obtained by photographic or analogous processes, including reproductions of works of figurative art and stills of cinematographic film" (Art. 87).

If this image meets the definition of a simple photograph and was created prior to 1976 and published without a copyright notice before 1 March 1989, then it was out of copyright in Italy on the date of restoration (January 1, 1996) and is currently in the public domain in the United States (17 U.S.C. § 104A). Outside the US, reusers may need to check the copyright status of this image in their local jurisdiction.

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if it entered the public domain in Italy prior to 1996, or
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This image is in the public domain in the United States because

it was first published outside the United States (and not published in the U.S. within 30 days) and
it was first published before 1978 without complying with U.S. copyright formalities or after 1978 without copyright notice and
it was in the public domain in its home country on the URAA date (January 1, 1996 for most countries).

This file is believed to be out of copyright in its home country, as well as the US. If this is confirmed when checked, it should be transferred to Wikimedia Commons, unless the file is tagged {{Keep Local}}

File history

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	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	17:11, 17 December 2020		740 × 380 (57 KB)	Mdnavman (talk \| contribs)	{{Information \|Description = Italian Nieuport-Macchi Parasol observation aircraft \|Source = Rosario Abate and Giulio Lazzati, ''I Velivoli Macchi dal 1912 al 1963'' "(Macchi Aircraft from 1912 to 1963"), Milan, Editorial Ali Nel Tempo, 1963, no ISBN, p. 22, via it:File: Macchi Parasol.jpg \|Date = 1913 \|Author = Unattributed. Because it is not possible to trace the author, it is legitimate to assume the photograph to be in the public domain beca...

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File usage

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Nieuport-Macchi Parasol

Metadata

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Orientation	Normal
Horizontal resolution	300 dpi
Vertical resolution	300 dpi
Software used	Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows
File change date and time	23:06, 10 December 2013
Color space	Uncalibrated
Image width	740 px
Image height	380 px
Date and time of digitizing	23:40, 10 December 2013
Date metadata was last modified	00:06, 11 December 2013