Hon-ngî Phîn-yîm (漢語拼音) he yit-chúng chhái-yung Lâ-tên sṳ-mû thùng Hien-thoi Phêu-chún Hon-ngî phêu-yîm ke fông-on.
| Phîn-yîm |
IPA |
kiái-sṳt
|
| b |
[p] |
|
| p |
[pʰ] |
|
| m |
[m] |
|
| f |
[f]
|
| d |
[t] |
|
| t |
[tʰ] |
|
| n |
[n] |
|
| l |
[l] |
|
| g |
[k] |
|
| k |
[kʰ] |
|
| h |
[x]
|
| j |
[tɕ]
|
| q |
[tɕʰ]
|
| x |
[ɕ]
|
| zh |
[ʈʂ]
|
| ch |
[ʈʂʰ]
|
| sh |
[ʂ]
|
| r |
[ʐ]
|
| z |
[ts] |
|
| c |
[tsʰ] |
|
| s |
[s] |
|
| w |
[w]
|
| y |
[j]
|
| ’ |
[.]
|
| Phîn-yîm |
IPA |
kiái-sṳt
|
| -i |
[z̩], [ʐ̩]
|
| a |
[ɑ]
|
| o |
[u̯ɔ]
|
| e |
[ɤ], [ə]
|
| ê |
[ɛ]
|
| ai |
[aɪ̯]
|
| ei |
[ei̯]
|
| ao |
[ɑʊ̯]
|
| ou |
[ou̯]
|
| an |
[an]
|
| en |
[ən]
|
| ang |
[ɑŋ]
|
| eng |
[ɤŋ]
|
| ong |
[ʊŋ]
|
| er |
[ɑɻ]
|
| i- (y-) khià-thèu
|
| i / yi |
[i]
|
| ia / yia |
[i̯ɑ]
|
| io / yio |
[i̯ɔ]
|
| ie / yie |
[i̯ɛ]
|
| iao / yiao |
[iɑʊ]
|
| iu / yiu |
[i̯ou̯]
|
| ian / yian |
[i̯ɛn]
|
| in / yin |
[in]
|
| iang / yiang |
[i̯ɑŋ]
|
| ing / ying |
[iŋ]
|
| iong / yiong |
[i̯ʊŋ]
|
| u- (w-) khià-thèu
|
| u / wu |
[u]
|
| ua / wua |
[u̯a]
|
| uo / wuo |
[u̯ɔ]
|
| uai / wuai |
[u̯aɪ̯]
|
| ui / wui |
[u̯ei̯]
|
| uan / wuan |
[u̯an]
|
| un / wun |
[u̯ən]
|
| uang / wuang |
[u̯ɑŋ]
|
| ong / wong |
[u̯ɤŋ]
|
| ü- (yu-) khià-thèu
|
| u, ü / yu, yü |
[y]
|
| ue, üe / yue, yüe |
[y̯ɛ]
|
| uan / yuan |
[y̯ɛn]
|
| un, ün / yun, yün |
[yn]
|
