João Afonso Telo, 4th Count of Barcelos
João Afonso Telo | |
|---|---|
| 1st count of Ourém 4th count of Barcelos | |
 | |
| Born | 14th century Kingdom of Portugal |
| Died | 1381 Kingdom of Portugal |
| Buried | Graça Church |
João Afonso Telo de Menezes (died 1381)[1] was a Portuguese nobleman, 1st Count of Ourém and 4th Count of Barcelos.[2]
Life
[edit]
João Afonso Telo was the second son of Afonso Martins Telo "Raposo"[3] and Berengária Lourenço de Valadares,[4] daughter of Lourenço Soares de Valadares — advisor to kings Afonso III and Denis of Portugal — and his second wife Sancha Nunes de Chacim.[5] Berengária was also the sister of Aldonça Lourenço de Valadares, the mother of Inés de Castro.[6]
João Afonso Telo was a trusted advisor of King Pedro I and his son King Fernando I of Portugal, married to his niece, Leonor Teles.[7] He was also the alferes-mor of King Pedro I who on 10 October 1357 made him Count of Barcelos[4] and appears with the title of Count of Ourém in December 1371 after King Fernando I had given him the town of Ourém in January of the previous year but without the title of count at that time.[8]
He died during the Christmas holidays in 1381 and was buried at the Graça Church in Santarém,[1] which he and his wife, who was still alive in 1404 and was subsequently buried next to her husband, had founded.[4]
Marriage and issue
[edit]He was married to Guiomar Lopes Pacheco,[4] daughter of Lopo Fernandes Pacheco and Maria Rodríguez de Villalobos.[1] They were the parents of:
- Afonso Telo de Meneses,[9] 5th Count of Barcelos, by charter dated 20 March 1372,[4][10] but since he died before his father and without having any issue,[4] the title again reverted to his father.[11]
- João Afonso Telo[9] (died in 1384),[9] 1st Count of Viana do Alentejo in March 1373, while his father was still alive.[11] He did not inherit the titles of Count of Barcelos or Ourém since the former title was given to João Afonso Telo and the latter one to Juan Fernández Andeiro.[11] He was killed by his vassals in 1384 because he had supported the cause of the King John I of Castile,[11] pretender to the throne of Portugal during the political crisis of 1383–1385. He and his wife, Maior de Portocarrero,[12] daughter of João Rodrigues de Portocarrero,[11] were the parents of Pedro de Menezes, 1st Count of Vila Real and the 2nd Count of Viana do Alentejo.[13]
- Leonor de Meneses,[10] married to Pedro de Castro, Lord of Cadaval and son of Álvaro Pires de Castro.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Braamcamp Freire 1921, p. 118.
- ^ Braamcamp Freire 1921, pp. 117–121.
- ^ Braamcamp Freire 1921, p. 117.
- ^ a b c d e f Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1987, p. 240.
- ^ Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1997, Vol. I, pp. 793–796.
- ^ Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1987, p. 235.
- ^ a b Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1987, pp. 30 and 235.
- ^ Braamcamp Freire 1921, pp. 117–118.
- ^ a b c Braamcamp Freire 1921, p. 119.
- ^ a b Braamcamp Freire 1921, p. 120.
- ^ a b c d e Braamcamp Freire 1921, p. 121.
- ^ Sotto Mayor Pizarro 1987, p. 241.
- ^ Braamcamp Freire 1921, pp. 121–122.
Bibliography
[edit]- Braamcamp Freire, Anselmo (1921). Livro primeiro dos Brasões de Sintra (in Portuguese). Coimbra: Imprensa da Universidade. OCLC 794223590.
- Sotto Mayor Pizarro, José Augusto (1997). Linhagens Medievais Portuguesas: Genealogias e Estratégias (1279-1325 (in Portuguese). Vol. I and II. Oporto: Doctorate thesis, author’s edition. hdl:10216/18023.|
- Sotto Mayor Pizarro, José Augusto P. (1987). Os Patronos do Mosteiro de Grijo: Evolução e Estrutura da Familia Nobre Séculos XI a XIV (in Portuguese). Oporto.
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