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Origami

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Burung Jenjang Origami
Cara-cara melipat burung jenjang Origami

Origami (Jawi: اوريڬامي ) merupakan satu teknik lipatan sama ada dengan menggunakan kain mahupun kertas. Ia merupakan satu hasil kerja tangan yang sangat teliti dan halus pada pandangan.

Origami merupakan satu kesenian melipat kertas yang dipercayai bermula semenjak kertas mulai diperkenalkan pada abad pertama di Cina pada 105 A.D. oleh seorang Cina terkasi yang bernama Ts'ai Lun.

Kertas yang dibuat daripada hancuran tumbuhan dan kain buruk menjadikan kertas dapat dihasilkan dengan lebih mudah dan banyak. Contoh-contoh awal origami yang berasal dari Cina ialah tongkang Cina dan kotak.

Pada abad keenam, cara pembuatan kertas kemudiannya dibawa ke Sepanyol oleh orang-orang Arab; dan juga ke Jepun (610 A.D.) oleh seorang sami Buddha bernama Dokyo yang juga merupakan doktor peribadi Ratu Shotoku

Semenjak itu, Origami menjadi terkenal dalam kalangan orang Jepun semenjak turun-temurun sehinggakan ke hari ini terutamanya dengan penghasilan kertas Jepun tempatan yang dipanggil Washi.

Rujukan رجوكن

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Bacaan lanjut باچاءن لنجوت

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  • Robert J. Lang. The Complete Book of Origami: Step-by-Step Instructions in Over 1000 Diagrams. Dover Publications, Mineola, NY. Copyright 1988 by Robert J. Lang. ISBN 0-486-25837-8 (pbk.)
    Pages 1–30 are an excellent introduction to basic origami moves and notations. Each of the first 13 models is designed to allow the reader to practice one skill several times. Many models are folded from non-square paper.
  • Kunihiko Kasahara. Origami Omnibus: Paper Folding for Everybody. Japan Publications, inc. Tokyo. Copyright 1988 by Kunihiko Kasahara. ISBN 4-8170-9001-4
    A book for a more advanced origamian; this book presents many more complicated ideas and theories, as well as related topics in geometry and culture, along with model diagrams.
  • Kunihiko Kasahara and Toshie Takahama. Origami for the Connoisseur. Japan Publications, inc. Tokyo. Copyright 1987 by Kunihiko Kasahara and Toshie Takahama. ISBN 0-87040-670-1
  • Satoshi Kamiya. Works by Satoshi Kamiya, 1995-2003. Origami House, Tokyo. Copyright 2005 by Satoshi Kamiya.
    An extremely complex book for the elite origamian, most models take 100+ steps to complete. Includes his famous Divine Dragon Bahamut and Ancient Dragons. Instructions are in Japanese and English.
  • Issei Yoshino. Issei Super Complex Origami. Origami House, Tokyo.
    Contains many complex models, notably his Samurai Helmet, Horse, and multimodular Triceratops skeleton. Instructions are in Japanese.
  • One Thousand Paper Cranes: The Story of Sadako and the Children's Peace Statue by Takayuki Ishii, ISBN 0-440-22843-3
  • Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes by Eleanor Coerr, ISBN 0-698-11802-2
  • Extreme Origami, Kunihiko Kasahara, 2001, ISBN 0-8069-8853-3
  • Ariomar Ferreira da Silva. Brincando com Origami Arquitetônico: 16 diagrams. Global Editora, São Paulo, Brazil. Copyright 1991 by Ariomar Ferreira da Silva and Leôncio de O. Carvalho. ISBN 85-260-0273-2
  • Masterworks of Paper Folding by Michael LaFosse
  • Papercopia: Origami Designs by David Shall, 2008 ISBN 978-0-9796487-0-0. Contains diagrams for 24 original models by the author including Claw Hammer, Daffodil, Candlestick.
  • Nick Robinson. Origami For Dummies. John Wiley, Copyright 2008 by Nick Robinson. ISBN 0470758570. An excellent book for beginners, covering many aspects of origami overlooked by other books.
  • Nick Robinson. Encyclopedia of Origami. Quarto, Copyright 2004 by Nick Robinson. ISBN 1-84448-025-9. An book full of stimulating designs.
  • Linda Wright. Toilet Paper Origami: Delight Your Guests with Fancy Folds and Simple Surface Embellishments. Copyright 2008 by Lindaloo Enterprises, Santa Barbara, CA. ISBN 9780980092318.


Pautan luar ڤاءوتن لوار

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Templat:Decorative arts

Cara melipat percuma چارا مليڤت ڤرچوما

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