List of popes
Appearance
(Redirected from Pope Alexander VIII)
The list of popes begins with St. Peter and continues through the present day.[1] The pope is the head of the Catholic Church.
Peter was called the Bishop of Rome.[2] All others who became Bishop of Rome were also recognized as popes.
Chronological list of popes
[change | change source]The list sometimes says interregnum. This is Latin for "between reigns". It means there was no Pope; as in a Pope had died, and his successor hadn't yet been elected.
From 30 to 249
[change | change source]Dates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
30 to 67 | Peter[2] Saint Peter |
Petrus | Simon Peter שמעון בן יונה (Shimon ben Yona) Shimon Kipha CΙΜΗΟΝ ΚΗΦΑC (Simeon Kephas - Simon the Rock) |
Bethsaida, Galilea |
post42/ante57 to 64/67(?) | Petrus | |||
64/67(?) to 76/79(?) | Linus Saint Linus |
Linus | Linus | Tuscia (Northern Latium) |
76/79(?) to 88 | Anacletus (Cletus) Saint Anacletus |
Anacletus | Anacletus | Probably Greece |
88/92 to 97/101 | Clement I Saint Clement |
Clemens Primus | Rome | |
97/99 to 105/107 | Evaristus (Aristus) Saint Evaristus |
Evaristus | Aristus | |
105/107 to 115/116 | Alexander I Saint Alexander |
Alexander Primus | Alexander | |
115/116 to 125 | Sixtus I Saint Sixtus |
Xystus Primus | Rome or Greece | |
125 to 136/138 | Telesphorus Saint Telesphorus |
Telesphorus | Greece | |
136/138 to 140/142 | Hyginus Saint Hyginus |
Hyginus | Greece | |
140/142 to 155 | Pius I Saint Pius |
Pius Primus | Aquileia, Friuli, Italy | |
155 to 166 | Anicetus Saint Anicetus |
Anicetus | Emesa, Syria | |
c.166 to 174/175 | Soter Saint Soter |
Soterius | Fondi, Latium, Italy | |
174/175 to 189 | Eleuterus Saint Eleutherus |
Eleutherius | Nicopoli, Epyrus | |
189 to 198/199 | Victor I Saint Victor |
Victor Primus | Northern Africa | |
199 to 217 | Zephyrinus Saint Zephyrin |
Zephyrinus | Rome | |
c.217 to 222/223 | Callixtus I Saint Callixtus |
Callistus Primus | ||
222/223 to 230 | Urban I Saint Urban |
Urbanus Primus | Rome | |
21 July 230 to 28 September 235 | Pontian Saint Pontian |
Pontianus | Rome | |
235 to 3 January 236 | Anterus Saint Anterus |
Anterus | Greece | |
10 January 236 to 20 January 250 | Fabian Saint Fabian |
Fabianus | Rome |
From 250 to 499
[change | change source]Ordinal number[1] |
Dates of reign[1] |
Portrait | English name | Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21 | 251 — 253 | Cornelius Saint Cornelius |
Cornelius | |||
22 | 253 — 254 | Lucius I Saint Lucius |
Lucius Primus | Rome | ||
23 | 254 — 257 | Stephen I Saint Stephen |
Stephanus Primus | Rome | ||
24 | 257 — 258 | Sixtus II Saint Sixtus II |
Xystus Secundus | Greece | ||
25 | 259 — 268 | Dionysius Saint Dionysius |
Dionysius | Greece | ||
26 | 269 — 274 | Felix I Saint Felix |
Felix Primus | Rome | ||
27 | 275 — 283 | Eutychian Saint Eutychian |
Eutychianus | |||
28 | 283 — 296 | Caius Saint Caius |
Caius | |||
29 | 296 — 304 | Marcellinus Saint Marcellinus |
Marcellinus | |||
30 | 308 — 309 | Marcellus I Saint Marcellus |
Marcellus Primus | |||
31 | 309 or 310 | Eusebius Saint Eusebius |
Eusebius | |||
32 | 311 — 314 | Miltiades Melchiades Saint Miltiades |
Miltiades | Africa | ||
33 | 314 — 335 | Sylvester I Saint Sylvester |
Silvester Primus | |||
34 | 336 — 336 | Mark Saint Mark |
Marcus | Rome | ||
35 | 337 — 352 | Julius Saint Julius |
Iulius Primus | Rome | ||
36 | 352 — 366 | Liberius | Liberius | |||
37 | 366 — 384 | Damascus Saint Damasus |
Damasus Primus | Idanha-a-Nova, Portugal | ||
38 | 384 — 399 | Siricius Saint Siricius |
Siricius | |||
39 | 399 — 401 | Anastasius I Saint Anastasius |
Anastasius Primus | |||
40 | 401 — 417 | Innocent I Saint Innocent |
Innocentius Primus | |||
41 | 417 — 418 | Zosimus Saint Zosimus |
Zosimus | |||
42 | 418 — 422 | Boniface I Saint Boniface |
Bonifacius Primus | |||
43 | 422 — 432 | Celestine I Saint Celestine |
Coelestinus Primus | |||
44 | 432 — 440 | Sixtus III Saint Sixtus |
Xystus Tertius | |||
45 | 440 — 461 | Leo I Saint Leo Leo the Great |
Leo Primus | Rome | ||
46 | 461 — 468 | Hilarius Saint Hilarius |
Hilarius | |||
47 | 468 — 483 | Simplicius Saint Simplicius |
Simplicius | Tivoli, Italy | ||
48 | 483 — 492 | Felix III Saint Felix |
Felix Tertius | Rome | ||
49 | 492 — 496 | Gelasius I Saint Gelasius |
Gelasius Primus | Africa | ||
50 | 496 — 498 | Anastasius II | Anastasius Secundus | |||
51 | 498 — 514 | Symmachus Saint Symmachus |
Symmachus | Sardinia |
From 500 to 749
[change | change source]Dates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
20 July 514 to 19 July 523 | Hormisdas Saint Hormisdas |
Hormisdus | Frosinone, Southern Latium, Italy | |
13 August 523 to 18 May 526 | John I Saint John |
Ioannes Primus | Tuscany | |
13 July 526 to 22 September 530 | Felix IV Saint Felix |
Felix Quartus | Samnium | |
22 September 530 to 17 October 532 | Boniface II | Bonifacius Secundus | Rome to Ostrogoth parents | |
2 January 533 to 8 May 535 | John II | Ioannes Secundus | Mercurius | Rome |
13 May 535 to 22 April 536 | Agapetus I Agapitus Saint Agapetus |
Agapetus Primus | ||
1 June 536 to 11 November 537 | Silverius Saint Silverius |
Silverius | ||
29 March 537 to 7 June 555 | Vigilius | Vigilius | Rome | |
16 April 556 to 4 March 561 | Pelagius I | Pelagius Primus | Rome | |
17 July 561 to 13 July 574 | John III | Ioannes Tertius | Catelinus | |
2 June 575 to 30 July 579 | Benedict I | Benedictus Primus | ||
26 November 579 to 7 February 590 | Pelagius II | Pelagius Secundus | Rome | |
3 September 590 to 12 March 604 | Gregory I, O.S.B. Saint Gregory Gregory the Great |
Gregorius Primus | Rome | |
13 September 604 to 22 February 606 | Sabinian Saint Sabinian |
Sabinianus | Blera | |
19 February 607 to 12 November 607 | Boniface III | Bonifacius Tertius | Rome | |
25 August 608 to 8 May 615 | Boniface IV, O.S.B. Saint Boniface |
Bonifacius Quartus | Marsi | |
19 October 615 to 8 November 618 | Adeodatus I | Adeodatus Primus | Rome | |
23 December 619 to 25 October 625 | Boniface V | Bonifacius Quintus | Naples | |
27 October 625 to 12 October 638 | Honorius I | Honorius Primus | ||
October 638 to 2 August 640 | Severinus | Severinus | Rome | |
24 December 640 to 12 October 642 | John IV | Ioannes Quartus | Zadar, Dalmatia, now Croatia | |
24 November 642 to 14 May 649 | Theodore I | Theodorus Primus | Palestine | |
July 649 to 16 September 655 | Martin I Saint Martin |
Martinus Primus | ||
10 August 654 to 2 June 657 | Eugene I Saint Eugene |
Eugenius Primus | Rome | |
30 July 657 to 27 January 672 | Vitalian Saint Vitalian |
Vitalianus | ||
11 April 672 to 17 June 676 | Adeodatus II, O.S.B. | Adeodatus Secundus | ||
2 November 676 to 11 April 678 | Donus | Donus | ||
27 June 678 to 10 January 681 | Agatho Saint Agatho |
Agatho | Sicily | |
December 681 to 3 July 683 | Leo II Saint Leo |
Leo Secundus | Sicily | |
683/26 June 684 to 8 May 685 | Benedict II Saint Benedict |
Benedictus Secundus | ||
12 July 685 to 2 August 686 | John V | Ioannes Quintus | Syria | |
21 October 686 to 22 September 687 | Conon | Conon | ||
15 December 687 to 8 September 701 | Sergius I Saint Sergius |
Sergius Primus | Sicily | |
30 October 701 to 11 January 705 | John VI | Ioannes Sextus | Greece | |
1 March 705 to 18 October 707 | John VII | Ioannes Septumus | Greece | |
15 January 708 to 4 February 708 | Sisinnius | Sisinnius | Syria | |
25 March 708 to 9 April 715 | Constantine | Constantinus | Syria | |
19 May 715 to 11 February 731 | Gregory II Saint Gregory |
Gregorius Secundus | ||
18 March 731 to 28 November 741 | Gregory III | Gregorius Tertius | Syria | |
3 December 741 to 14 March/22 March 752 | Zachary Saint Zachary |
Zacharias | Greece |
From 750 to 999
[change | change source]Dates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
23 March 752 to 25 March 752 Never took office as Pope. | (Pope-elect_Stephen) | Stephanus | ||
26 March 752 to 26 April 757 | Stephen II | Stephanus Secundus | ||
29 May 757 to 28 June 767 | Paul I Saint Paul |
Paulus Primus | ||
1 August 767 to 24 January 772 | Stephen III | Stephanus Tertius | ||
1 February 772 to 26 December 795 | Adrian I | Hadrianus Primus | Rome | |
26 December 795 to 12 June 816 | Leo III | Leo Tertius | ||
12 June 816 to 24 January 817 | Stephen IV | Stephanus Quartus | ||
25 January 817 to 11 February 824 | Paschal I Saint Paschal |
Paschalis Primus | Rome | |
8 May 824 to August 827 | Eugene II | Eugenius Secundus | Rome | |
August 827 to September 827 | Valentine | Valentinus | Rome | |
October 827 to January 844 | Gregory IV | Gregorius Quartus | ||
January 844 to 7 January 847 | Sergius II | Sergius Secundus | Rome | |
January 847 to 17 July 855 | Leo IV, O.S.B. Saint Leo |
Leo Quartus | Rome | |
855 to 7 April 858 | Benedict III | Benedictus Tertius | ||
24 April 858 to 13 November 867 | Nicholas I Saint Nicholas Nicholas the Great |
Nicolaus Primus | ||
14 December 867 to 14 December 872 | Adrian II | Hadrianus Secundus | Rome | |
14 December 872 to 16 December 882 | John VIII | Ioannes Octavus | Rome | |
16 December 882 to 15 May 884 | Marinus I | Marinus Primus | ||
17 May 884 to c.September 885 | Adrian III Saint Adrian |
Hadrianus Tertius | Rome | |
885 to 14 September 891 | Stephen V | Stephanus Quintus | ||
19 September 891 to 4 April 896 | Formosus | Formosus | Ostia | |
4 April 896 to 19 April 896 | Boniface VI | Bonifacius Sextus | Rome | |
22 May 896 to August 897 | Stephen VI | Stephanus Sextus | ||
August 897 to November 897 | Romanus | Romanus | ||
December 897 | Theodore II | Theodorus Secundus | ||
January 898 to January 900 | John IX, O.S.B. | Ioannes Nonus | ||
900 to 903 | Benedict IV | Benedictus Quartus | Rome | |
July 903 to September 903 | Leo V | Leo Quintus | Ardea | |
29 January 904 to 14 April 911 | Sergius III | Sergius Tertius | Rome | |
April 911 to June 913 | Anastasius III | Anastasius Tertius | Rome | |
July/August 913 to February/March 914 | Lando | Landus | Sabina, Italy | |
March 914 to May 928 | John X | Ioannes Decimus | ||
May 928 to December 928 | Leo VI | Leo Sextus | ||
December 928 to February 931 | Stephen VII | Stephanus Septimus | ||
February/March 931 to December 935 | John XI | Ioannes Undecimus | ||
3 January 936 to 13 July 939 | Leo VII, O.S.B. | Leo Septimus | ||
14 July 939 to October 942 | Stephen VIII | Stephanus Octavus | ||
30 October 942 to May 946 | Marinus II | Marinus Secundus | ||
10 May 946 to December 955 | Agapetus II | Agapetus Secundus | ||
16 December 955 to 14 May 964 | John XII | Ioannes Duodecimus | Octavian | |
22 May 964 to 23 June 964 | Benedict V | Benedictus Quintus | ||
July 964 to 1 March 965 | Leo VIII | Leo Octavus | Rome | |
1 October 965 to 6 September 972 | John XIII | Ioannes Tertius Decimus | ||
19 January 973 to June 974 | Benedict VI | Benedictus Sextus | ||
October 974 to 10 July 983 | Benedict VII | Benedictus Septimus | ||
December 983 to 20 August 984 | John XIV | Ioannes Quartus Decimus | Pietro Campanora | Pavia |
August 985 to March 996 | John XV | Ioannes Quintus Decimus | Rome | |
3 May 996 to 18 February 999 | Gregory V | Gregorius Quintus | Bruno of Carinthia | |
2 April 999 to 12 May 1003 | Sylvester II | Silvester Secundus | Gerbert d'Aurillac | Auvergne region of France |
From 1000 to 1249
[change | change source]Dates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
June 1003 to December 1003 | John XVII | Ioannes Septimus Decimus | Siccone | Rome |
25 December 1003 to July 1009 | John XVIII | Ioannes Duodevicesimus | Giovanni Fasano; Phasianus | Rome |
31 July 1009 to 12 May 1012 | Sergius IV | Sergius Quartus | Pietro Boccapecora | Rome |
18 May 1012 to 9 April 1024 | Benedict VIII | Benedictus Octavus | Theophylactus II, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
April/May 1024 to 20 October 1032 | John XIX | Ioannes Undevicesimus | Romanus, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
1032 to 1044 | Benedict IX | Benedictus Nonus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
1045 | Sylvester III | Silvester Tertius | John, Bishop of Sabina | Rome |
1045 to 1046 | Benedict IX | Benedictus Nonus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | Rome |
April/May 1045 to 20 December 1046 | Gregory VI | Gregorius Sextus | Johannes Gratianus | |
24 December 1046 to 9 October 1047 | Clement II | Clemens Secundus | Suidger | Saxony |
November 1047 to 1048 | Benedict IX | Benedictus Nonus | Theophylactus III, Conti di Tusculum | |
17 July 1048 to 9 August 1048 | Damasus II | Damasus Secundus | Poppo | Tirol |
12 February 1049 to 19 April 1054 | Leo IX Saint Leo |
Leo Nonus | Bruno, Count of Dagsbourg | Alsace |
13 April 1055 to 28 July 1057 | Victor II | Victor Secundus | Gebhard, Count of Calw, Tollenstein, and Hirschberg | Germany |
2 August 1057 to 29 March 1058 | Stephen IX, O.S.B. | Stephanus Nonus | Frederic de Lorraine; Frederick of Lorraine | |
6 December 1058 to 27 July 1061 | Nicholas II | Nicolaus Secundus | Gérard de Bourgogne; Gerard of Burgundy | |
30 September 1061 to 21 April 1073 | Alexander II | Alexander Secundus | Anselmo da Baggio | Baggio, Milan, Italy |
22 April 1073 to 25 May 1085 | Gregory VII, O.S.B. Saint Gregory |
Gregorius Septimus | Hildebrand | Soana, Tuscany, Italy |
24 May 1086 to 16 September 1087 | Victor III, O.S.B. Blessed Victor |
Victor Tertius | Desiderio; Desiderius; Dauferius | Southern Italy |
12 March 1088 to 29 July 1099 | Urban II, O.S.B. Blessed Urban |
Urbanus Secundus | Odo of Lagery | France |
13 August 1099 to 21 January 1118 | Paschal II, O.Cist. | Paschalis Secundus | Raniero | Romagna, Italy |
24 January 1118 to 28 January 1119 | Gelasius II, O.S.B. | Gelasius Secundus | Giovanni Coniulo | Gaeta, Latium, Italy |
2 February 1119 to 13 December 1124 | Callixtus II | Callistus Secundus | Guido, Comte de Bourgogne | France |
15 December 1124 to 13 February 1130 | Honorius II | Honorius Secundus | Lamberto Scannabecchi | Imola, Romagna, Italy |
14 February 1130 to 24 September 1143 | Innocent II | Innocentius Secundus | Gregorio Papareschi | Rome, Italy |
26 September 1143 to 8 March 1144 | Celestine II | Coelestinus Secundus | Guido | Città di Castello, Umbria, Italy |
12 March 1144 to 15 March 1145 | Lucius II | Lucius Secundus | Gerardo Caccianemici dal Orso | Bologna, Italy |
15 February 1145 to 8 July 1153 | Eugene III, O.Cist. Blessed Eugene |
Eugenius Tertius | Bernardo Pignatelli | Pisa, Tuscany, Italy |
8 July 1153 to 3 December 1154 | Anastasius IV | Anastasius Quartus | Corrado | Rome |
4 December 1154 to 1 September 1159 | Adrian IV, O.S.A. | Hadrianus Quartus | Nicholas Breakspear | England |
7 September 1159 to 30 August 1181 | Alexander III | Alexander Tertius | Rolando Bandinelli | Siena, Tuscany, Italy |
1 September 1181 to 25 November 1185 | Lucius III | Lucius Tertius | Ubaldo Allucingoli | Lucca, Tuscany, Italy |
25 November 1185 to 19 October 1187 | Urban III | Urbanus Tertius | Uberto Crivelli | Milan, Italy |
21 October 1187 to 17 December 1187 | Gregory VIII | Gregorius Octavus | Alberto di Morra | Benevento, Campania, Italy |
19 December 1187 to 27 March 1191 | Clement III | Clemens Tertius | Paulino Scolari | Rome |
30 March 1191 to 8 January 1198 | Celestine III | Coelestinus Tertius | Giacinto Bobone | Rome |
8 January 1198 to 16 July 1216 | Innocent III | Innocentius Tertius | Lothario dei Conti di Segni | Gavignano, Latium, Italy |
18 July 1216 to 18 March 1227 | Honorius III | Honorius Tertius | Cencio Savelli | Rome |
19 March 1227 to 22 August 1241 | Gregory IX | Gregorius Nonus | Ugolino dei Conti di Segni | Anagni, Latium, Italy |
25 October 1241 to 10 November 1241 | Celestine IV, O.S.B. | Coelestinus Quartus | Goffredo Castiglioni | Milan, Italy |
25 June 1243 to 7 December 1254 | Innocent IV | Innocentius Quartus | Sinibaldo Fieschi | Genoa, Italy |
From 1254 to 1492
[change | change source]Dates of reign | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|
12 December 1254 to 25 May 1261 | Alexander IV | Alexander Quartus | Rinaldo dei Conti di Segni; Rinaldo Conti | Anagni, Italy |
29 August 1261 to 2 October 1264 | Urban IV | Urbanus Quartus | Jacques Pantaléon | Troyes, France |
5 February 1265 to 29 November 1268 | Clement IV | Clemens Quartus | Gui Faucoi le Gros (angl: Guy Foulques the Fat) | Saint-Gilles, France |
29 November 1268 to 1 September 1271 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
1 September 1271 to 10 January 1276 | Gregory X, O.Cist. Blessed Gregory |
Gregorius Decimus | Tebaldo Visconti | Piacenza, Italy |
21 January 1276 to 22 June 1276 | Innocent V, O.P. Blessed Innocent |
Innocentius Quintus | Pierre de Tarentaise | Savoy, France |
11 July 1276 to 18 August 1276 | Adrian V | Hadrianus Quintus | Ottobuono Fieschi | Genoa, Italy |
8 September 1276 to 20 May 1277 | John XXI | Ioannes Vicesimus Primus | Pedro Hispano | Lisbon, Portugal |
25 November 1277 to 22 August 1280 | Nicholas III, O.S.B. | Nicolaus Tertius | Giovanni Gaetano Orsini | Rome, Italy |
22 February 1281 to 28 March 1285 | Martin IV | Martinus Quartus | Simon de Brion; Simon de Brie | Touraine, France |
2 April 1285 to 3 April 1287 | Honorius IV | Honorius Quartus | Giacomo Savelli | Rome, Italy |
22 February 1288 to 4 April 1292 | Nicholas IV, O.F.M. | Nicolaus Quartus | Girolamo Masci | Ascoli, Italy |
4 April 1292 to 5 July 1294 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
5 July 1294 to 13 December 1294 | Celestine V, O.S.B. Saint Celestine |
Coelestinus Quintus | Pietro da Morrone | Moline, Italy |
24 December 1294 to 11 October 1303 | Boniface VIII | Bonifacius Octavus | Benedetto Caetani | Anagni, Italy |
22 October 1303 to 7 July 1304 | Benedict XI, O.P. Blessed Bendedict |
Benedictus Undecimus | Niccolò Boccasini | Treviso, Italy |
5 June 1305 to 20 April 1314 | Clement V | Clemens Quintus | Bertrand de Got | Bordeaux, France |
20 April 1314 to 7 August 1316 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
7 August 1316 to 4 December 1334 | John XXII | Ioannes Vicesimus Secundus | Jacques d'Euse; Jacques Duèse | Cahors, France |
20 December 1334 to 25 April 1342 | Benedict XII, O.Cist. | Benedictus Duodecimus | Jacques Fournier | Saverdun, France |
7 May 1342 to 6 December 1352 | Clement VI | Clemens Sextus | Pierre Roger | Limoges, France |
18 December 1352 to 12 September 1362 | Innocent VI | Innocentius Sextus | Étienne Aubert; Stephen Aubert | Beyssac, France |
28 September 1362 to 19 December 1370 | Urban V, O.S.B. Blessed Urban |
Urbanus Quintus | Guillaume Grimoard; Guillaume de Grimoard | Languedoc, France |
30 December 1370 to 26 March 1378 | Gregory XI | Gregorius Undecimus | Pierre Roger de Beaufort | Limoges, France |
8 April 1378 to 15 October 1389 | Urban VI | Urbanus Sextus | Bartolomeo Prignano | Naples, Italy |
2 November 1389 to 1 October 1404 | Boniface IX | Bonifacius Nonus | Pietro Tomacelli | Naples, Italy |
17 October 1404 to 6 November 1406 | Innocent VII | Innocentius Septimus | Cosimo Gentile Migliorati | Abruzzi, Italy |
30 November 1406 to 4 July 1415 | Gregory XII | Gregorius Duodecimus | Angelo Correr | Venice, Italy |
4 July 1415 to 11 November 1417 | Sede vacante (interregnum) | |||
11 November 1417 to 20 February 1431 | Martin V | Martinus Quintus | Oddone Colonna | Rome, Italy |
3 March 1431 to 23 February 1447 | Eugene IV, O.S.A. | Eugenius Quartus | Gabriele Condulmer | Venice, Italy |
6 March 1447 to 24 March 1455 | Nicholas V, O.P. | Nicolaus Quintus | Tommaso Parentucelli | Sarzana, Liguria, Italy |
8 April 1455 to 6 August 1458 | Callixtus III | Callistus Tertius | Alfonso de Borgia | Xàtiva, València, Spain |
19 August 1458 to 15 August 1464 | Pius II | Pius Secundus | Enea Silvio Piccolomini | Siena, Italy |
30 August 1464 to 26 July 1471 | Paul II | Paulus Secundus | Pietro Barbo | Venice, Italy |
9 August 1471 to 12 August 1484 | Sixtus IV, O.F.M. | Xystus Quartus | Francesco della Rovere | Savona, Italy |
29 August 1484 to 25 July 1492 | Innocent VIII | Innocentius Octavus | Giovanni Battista Cybo | Genoa, Italy |
11 August 1492 to 18 August 1503 | Alexander VI | Alexander Sextus | Rodrigo de Lanzòl-Borgia | Xàtiva, València, Spain |
From 1503 to 1740
[change | change source]Dates of reign | Portrait | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 September 1503 to 18 October 1503 | Pius III | Pius Tertius | Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini | Siena, Tuscany, Italy | |
31 October 1503 to 21 February 1513 | Julius II, O.F.M. | Iulius Secundus | Giuliano della Rovere | Albisola, Savona, Italy | |
9 March 1513 to 1 December 1521 | Leo X | Leo Decimus | Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici | Florence, Italy | |
9 January 1522 to 14 September 1523 | Adrian VI | Hadrianus Sextus | Adriaan Floriszoon Boeyens | Utrecht, Holy Roman Empire (presently The Netherlands) | |
26 November 1523 to 25 September 1534 | Clement VII | Clemens Septimus | Giulio di Giuliano de' Medici | Florence, Italy | |
13 October 1534 to 10 November 1549 | Paul III | Paulus Tertius | Alessandro Farnese | Canino, Viterbo, Italy | |
29 November 1549 to 29 March 1555 | Julius III | Iulius Tertius | Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte | Rome, Italy | |
9 April 1555 to April 30 or 1 May 1555 | Marcellus II | Marcellus Secundus | Marcello Cervini | Montefano, Macerata, Italy | |
23 May 1555 to 18 August 1559 | Paul IV | Paulus Quartus | Giovanni Pietro Carafa | Capriglia, Campania, Italy | |
26 December 1559 to 9 December 1565 | Pius IV | Pius Quartus | Giovanni Angelo Medici | Milan, Italy | |
7 January 1566 to 1 May 1572 | Pius V, O.P. Saint Pius |
Pius Quintus | Michele Ghislieri | Bosco, Alessandria, Italy | |
13 May 1572 to 10 April 1585 | Gregory XIII | Gregorius Tertius Decimus | Ugo Boncompagni | Bologna, Italy | |
24 April 1585 to 27 August 1590 | Sixtus V, O.F.M. Conv. | Xystus Quintus | Felice Peretti | Grottammare, Marche, Italy | |
15 September 1590 to 27 September 1590 | Urban VII | Urbanus Septimus | Giovanni Battista Castagna | Rome, Italy | |
5 December 1590 to 15 /16 October 1591 | Gregory XIV | Gregorius Quartus Decimus | Niccolò Sfondrati | Cremona, Lombardy, Italy | |
29 October 1591 to 30 December 1591 | Innocent IX | Innocentius Nonus | Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti | Bologna, Italy | |
30 January 1592 to 3 March 1605 | Clement VIII | Clemens Octavus | Ippolito Aldobrandini | Fano, Marche, Italy | |
1 April 1605 to 27 April 1605 | Leo XI | Leo Undecimus | Alessandro Ottaviano de' Medici | Florence, Italy | |
16 May 1605 to 28 January 1621 | Paul V | Paulus Quintus | Camillo Borghese | Rome, Italy | |
9 February 1621 to 8 July 1623 | Gregory XV | Gregorius Quintus Decimus | Alessandro Ludovisi | Bologna, Italy | |
6 August 1623 to 29 July 1644 | Urban VIII | Urbanus Octavus | Maffeo Barberini | Florence, Italy | |
15 September 1644 to 7 January 1655 | Innocent X | Innocentius Decimus | Giovanni Battista Pamphilj | Rome, Italy | |
7 April 1655 to 22 May 1667 | Alexander VII | Alexander Septimus | Fabio Chigi | Siena, Tuscany, Italy | |
20 June 1667 to 9 December 1669 | Clement IX | Clemens Nonus | Giulio Rospigliosi | Pistoia, Tuscany, Italy | |
29 April 1670 to 22 July 1676 | Clement X | Clemens Decimus | Emilio Altieri | Rome, Italy | |
21 September 1676 to 11/12 August 1689 | Innocent XI Blessed Innocent |
Innocentius Undecimus | Benedetto Odescalchi | Como, Lombardy, Italy | |
6 October 1689 to 1 February 1691 | Alexander VIII | Alexander Octavus | Pietro Vito Ottoboni | Padova, Veneto, Italy | |
12 July 1691 to 27 September 1700 | Innocent XII | Innocentius Duodecimus | Antonio Pignatelli | Spinazzola, Puglia, Italy | |
23 November 1700 to 19 March 1721 | Clement XI | Clemens Undecimus | Giovanni Francesco Albani | Urbino, Marche, Italy | |
8 May 1721 to 7 March 1724 | Innocent XIII | Innocentius Tertius Decimus | Michelangelo de ’Conti; Michael Angelo Conti | Poli, Lazio, Italy | |
29 May 1724 to 21 February 1730 | Benedict XIII, O.P. | Benedictus Tertius Decimus | Pierfrancesco Orsini | Gravina, Puglia, Italy | |
12 July 1730 to 6 February 1740 | Clement XII | Clemens Duodecimus | Lorenzo Corsini | Florence, Italy | |
17 August 1740 to 3 May 1758 | Benedict XIV | Benedictus Quartus Decimus | Prospero Lorenzo Lambertini | Bologna, Italy |
From 1758 to 2005
[change | change source]Dates of reign | Portrait | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6 July 1758 to 2 February 1769 | Clement XIII | Clemens Tertius Decimus | Carlo della Torre Rezzonico | Venice, Veneto, Italy | |
19 May 1769 to 22 September 1774 | Clement XIV, O.F.M. Conv. | Clemens Quartus Decimus | Giovanni Vincenzo Antonio Ganganelli | Sant'Arcangelo di Romagna, Italy | |
15 February 1775 to 29 August 1799 | Pius VI | Pius Sextus | Giovanni Angelo Braschi | Cesena, Italy | |
14 March 1800 to 20 August 1823 | Pius VII, O.S.B. | Pius Septimus | Barnaba Chiaramonti | Cesena, Italy | |
28 September 1823 to 10 February 1829 | Leo XII | Leo Duodecimus | Annibale Sermattei della Genga | Fabriano, Marche, Italy | |
31 March 1829 to 1 December 1830 | Pius VIII | Pius Octavus | Francesco Saverio Castiglioni | Cingoli, Marche, Italy | |
2 February 1831 to 1 June 1846 | Gregory XVI, O.S.B. Cam. | Gregorius Sextus Decimus | Bartolomeo Alberto Cappellari | Belluno, Veneto, Italy | |
16 June 1846 to 7 February 1878 | Pius IX Blessed Pius IX |
Pius Nonus | Giovanni Maria Mastai-Ferretti | Senigallia, Marche, Italy | |
20 February 1878 to 20 July 1903 | Leo XIII | Leo Tertius Decimus | Gioacchino Vincenzo Raffaele Luigi Pecci | Carpineto Romano, Latium, Italy | |
4 August 1903 to 20 August 1914 | Pius X Saint Pius X |
Pius Decimus | Giuseppe Melchiorre Sarto | Riese, Treviso, Veneto, Italy | |
3 September 1914 to 22 January 1922 | Benedict XV | Benedictus Quintus Decimus | Giacomo Della Chiesa | Genoa, Italy | |
6 February 1922 to 10 February 1939 | Pius XI | Pius Undecimus | Achille Ambrogio Damiano Ratti | Desio, Milan, Italy | |
2 March 1939 to 9 October 1958 | Pius XII Venerable Pius XII |
Pius Duodecimus | Eugenio Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Pacelli | Rome, Italy | |
28 October 1958 to 3 June 1963 | John XXIII Saint John XXIII |
Ioannes Vicesimus Tertius | Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli | Sotto il Monte, Bergamo, Italy | |
21 June 1963 to 6 August 1978 | Paul VI Saint Paul VI |
Paulus Sextus | Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini | Concesio, Brescia, Italy | |
26 August 1978 to 28 September 1978 | John Paul I Venerable John Paul I |
Ioannes Paulus Primus | Albino Luciani | Forno di Canale (now Canale d'Agordo), Veneto, Italy | |
16 October 1978 to 2 April 2005 | John Paul II Saint John Paul II |
Ioannes Paulus Secundus | Karol Józef Wojtyła | Wadowice, Poland |
From 2005
[change | change source]Dates of reign | Portrait | English name | Official Latin name | Personal name | Place of birth |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
19 April 2005 to 28 February 2013 | Benedict XVI | Benedictus Sextus Decimus | Joseph Alois Ratzinger | Marktl am Inn, Bavaria, Germany | |
13 March 2013 to present -- current pope |
Pope Francis | Franciscus | Jorge Mario Bergoglio | Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Related pages
[change | change source]References
[change | change source]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "List of Popes," Catholic Encyclopedia (2009); see Nihil Obstat. June 1, 1911. Remy Lafort, S.T.D., Censor. Imprimatur. +John Cardinal Farley, Archbishop of New York; retrieved 2013-4-8.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "St. Peter, Prince of the Apostles," Catholic Encyclopedia; retrieved 2013-3-18.
Further reading
[change | change source]- John N.D. Kelly, The Oxford Dictionary of Popes, Oxford University Press, 1986.
- AA.VV., Enciclopedia dei Papi, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia italiana, 2000.
- Pontificia Amministrazione della Patriarcale Basilica di San Paolo, I Papi. Venti secoli di storia, Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2002.