STMicroelectronics
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STMicroelectronics ne a Faransa-Italian manyan lantarki da kuma semiconductors manufacturer hedkwatarsa a Shirin-les-Ouates kusa Geneva, Switzerland sakamakon hadewar biyu mallakar gwamnati semiconductor kamfanoni a 1987: "Thomson Semiconducteurs" na Faransa da kuma "SGS Microelettronica" na Italiya . Ana kiranta da suna "ST", kuma ita ce mafi girma a Turai mai kera guntun semiconductor dangane da kudaden shiga. Yayin da hedikwatar kamfani na STMicroelectronics da hedkwatar yankin EMEA suke a Geneva, kamfanin riƙewa, STMicroelectronics NV an haɗa shi a cikin Netherlands.
Hedikwatar kamfanin ta Amurka tana Coppell, Texas . Hedikwatar yankin Asiya-Pacific tana Singapore yayin da ayyukan Japan da Koriya ke hedikwata a Tokyo . Hedikwatar kamfanin na yankin China tana Shanghai . [1]
Tarihi
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]An kafa ST a cikin 1987 ta hadewar kamfanonin semiconductor guda biyu na gwamnati: Italiyanci "SGS Microelettronica" (inda SGS ke nufin "Società Generale Semiconduttori", "Babban Kamfanin Kamfanoni"), da Faransanci "Thomson Semiconducteurs", hannun semiconductor. na Thomson :
"SGS Microelettronica" ya samo asali ne a cikin 1972 daga haɗin haɗin kamfanoni biyu da suka gabata:
- ATES ("Aquila Tubi e Semiconduttori"), bututun injin da mai yin semiconductor mai hedikwata a L'Aquila, babban birnin Abruzzo, wanda a cikin 1961 ya canza sunansa zuwa Azienda Tecnica ed Elettronica del Sud kuma ya sake canza masana'antarsa a Yankin Masana'antu. na Catania, a Sicily ;
- "Società Generale Semiconduttori" (wanda Adriano Olivetti ya kafa a 1957).
"Thomson Semiconducteurs" an ƙirƙira shi a cikin 1982 ta hanyar bazuwar gwamnatin Faransa na masana'antu. Ya haɗa da:
- ayyukan semiconductor na kamfanin lantarki na Faransa Thomson ;
- a 1985 ta sayi Mostek, wani kamfani na Amurka wanda aka kafa a 1969 a matsayin karkatar da Texas Instruments, daga United Technologies ;
- Silec, wanda aka kafa a 1977;
- Eurotechnique, wanda aka kafa a 1979 a Rousset, Bouches-du-Rhône a matsayin haɗin gwiwa tsakanin Saint-Gobain na Faransa da Cibiyar Nazarin Halittu ta Amurka ;
- EFCIS, wanda aka kafa a 1977;
- SESCOSEM, wanda aka kafa a 1969.
A lokacin hadewar waɗannan kamfanoni biyu a cikin 1987, an sanya wa sabon kamfanin suna "SGS-THOMSON" amma ya ɗauki sunansa na yanzu a watan Mayu 1998 bayan sayar da hannun jarinsa na Thomson. Bayan kirkirar sa ST an sanya shi a matsayi na 14 a cikin manyan masu samar da semiconductor 20 tare da tallace -tallace kusan dalar Amurka miliyan 850. Kamfanin ya shiga cikin haɓaka masana'antar semiconductor tun lokacin da aka kafa shi, tare da saye da suka haɗa da:
- A cikin 1989, kamfanin Inmos na Burtaniya wanda aka sani da masu sarrafa injin microprocessors daga mahaifin Thorn EMI ;
- A shekarar 1994, Canada-tushen Nortel 's semiconductor ayyukan;
- A cikin 2000, WaferScale Integration Inc. (WSI, Fremont, California ), mai siyar da EPROM da tsarin shirye-shirye na tushen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya;
- A cikin 2002, sashin Microelectronics na Alcatel, wanda tare da haɗa kananun kamfanoni kamar kamfanin UK, Synad Ltd, ya taimaka wa kamfanin ya faɗaɗa zuwa kasuwar Wireless-LAN;
- A cikin 2007, Farawa Microchip na Amurka . An san Genesis Microchip don ƙarfin su a cikin fasahar sarrafa bidiyo ( Faroudja ) kuma yana da cibiyoyin ƙira da ke Santa Clara, California, Toronto, Taipei City da Bangalore .
A ranar 8 ga Disamba, 1994, kamfanin ya kammala bayar da tayin jama'a na farko kan musayar hannayen jarin Paris da New York. Wanda ya mallaki Thomson SA ya sayar da hannun jarinsa a kamfanin a 1998 lokacin da kamfanin shima ya jera a kan Bourse na Italiya a Milan . A cikin 2002, Motorola da TSMC sun haɗu da ST da Philips a cikin sabon haɗin gwiwar fasaha. An ƙirƙiri Crolles 2 Alliance tare da sabon kayan aikin wafer 12 "da ke Crolles, Faransa. Ta hanyar 2005, ST ta kasance ta biyar, a bayan Intel, Samsung, Texas Instruments da Toshiba, amma gaba da Infineon, Renesas, NEC, NXP Semiconductors, da Freescale . Kamfanin shine babban mai samar da semiconductors na Turai, gaba da Infineon da NXP.
A farkon 2007, "NXP Semiconductors" (tsohon "Philips Semiconductors") da "Freescale" (tsohon "Motorola Semiconductors") sun yanke shawarar dakatar da shiga Crolles 2 Alliance. A karkashin sharuɗɗan yarjejeniyar Ƙungiyar ta ƙare a ranar 31 ga Disamba, 2007. A ranar 22 ga Mayu, 2007, ST da Intel sun kirkiro haɗin gwiwa a cikin aikace -aikacen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar da ake kira Numonyx: wannan sabon kamfani ya haɗu da ayyukan ST da "Intel Flash Memory". An ci gaba da haɓaka kasuwar semiconductor tare da sanar da ST da NXP a ranar 10 ga Afrilu, 2008, ƙirƙirar sabon haɗin gwiwa na ayyukan wayar tafi da gidanka, tare da ST mallakar 80% na sabon kamfani da NXP 20%. An fara wannan haɗin gwiwa a ranar 20 ga Agusta, 2008. Ranar 10 ga Fabrairu, 2009, an kafa ST Ericsson, haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwa tare da "ST-NXP Wireless" da "Ericsson Mobile Platforms".
"ST Ericsson" ya kasance masana'antun ƙasashe da yawa na samfuran mara waya da semiconductors, yana samarwa ga masana'antun na'urorin hannu. ST-Ericsson ya kasance haɗin gwiwa na 50/50 na STMicroelectronics da Ericsson wanda aka kafa a ranar 3 ga Fabrairu, 2009, kuma ya narke a ranar 2 ga Agusta, 2013. Babban hedkwatarsa a Geneva, Switzerland, kamfani ne mai tatsuniyoyi, yana fitar da masana'antar semiconductor ga kamfanonin masana'antar. A cikin 2011, ST ta ba da sanarwar ƙirƙirar ɗakin haɗin gwiwa tare da Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies . Lab din zai mai da hankali kan bincike da kirkire-kirkire a cikin kere-kere na kere-kere, tsarin wayo da na'urorin lantarki. Hadin gwiwar da suka gabata tare da Sant'Anna School of Advanced Studies sun hada da DustBot, wani dandamali wanda ya hada da "robots na sabis" masu sarrafa kansu don tattara shara. [2]
Masu hannun jari
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tun daga ranar 31 ga Disamba, 2014, masu hannun jari sune:
- 68.4% na jama'a ( New York Stock Exchange, Euronext Paris, Borsa Italiana Milano )
- 4.1% hannun jari
- 27.6% STMicroelectronics Holding BV
- 50% FT1CI ( Bpifrance 79.2% da Ƙarfin Ƙarfin Faransanci da Hukumar Makamashin Atomic (CEA) 20.8%; a baya Areva da CEA )
- 50% Ministero dell'Economia da delle Finanze na Italiya (Finmeccanica har 2004, Cassa Depositi e Prestiti har 2010, duka tsakanin 2004-2009)
Kayan masana'antu
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Ba kamar kamfanonin fmicss semikondoktor ba, STMicroelectronics ya mallaki kuma yana sarrafa nasa wafer fabs . Kamfanin ya mallaki guda biyar 8 inci (200 mm) wafer fabs da ɗaya 12 inci (300 mm) wafer fab a cikin 2006.[ana buƙatar hujja] Yawancin kayan aikin ana ƙimar su a 0.18 ,m, 0.13 ku, 90 nm da 65 nm (ma'aunin tsayin ƙofar transistor). STMicroelectronics kuma ya mallaki tsirrai na ƙarshen, inda silicon ya mutu ana haɗuwa kuma ana haɗa su cikin filastik ko fakitin yumbu.
Manyan shafuka sun haɗa da:[ana buƙatar hujja]
Grenoble, Faransa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Grenoble yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman cibiyoyin R&D na kamfanin, yana ɗaukar ma'aikata kusan 4,000. Shafin Polygone yana ɗaukar ma'aikata 2,200 kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin tushen tarihin kamfanin (tsohon SGS). All tarihi wafer Fab Lines yanzu rufe amma da shafin Runduna hedkwatar yawa rarrabuwa (marketing, zane, masana'antu) da kuma wani muhimmin R & D cibiyar, mayar da hankali a kan silicon da software zane da kuma Fab aiwatar ci gaba.
Gidan yanar gizon Crolles yana karbar bakuncin 200 millimetres (8 in) da 300 millimetres (12 in) fab kuma asali an gina shi azaman cibiyar R&D ta gama gari don fasahar submicrometre a matsayin wani ɓangare na haɗin gwiwar 1990 Grenoble 92 tsakanin SGS-Thomson da CNET, cibiyar R&D ta kamfanin sadarwar Faransa Faransa Telecom . Na 200 millimetres (8 in) fab, wanda aka sani da Crolles 1, shine farkon kamfanin kuma an gina shi a matsayin wani ɓangare na haɗin gwiwar 1991 tsakanin SGS-Thomson da Philips don haɓaka sabbin fasahohin masana'antu. Gérard Longuet, ministan masana'antu na Faransa, da Alain Carignon, magajin Grenoble sun buɗe Crolles 1 a ranar 9 ga Satumba, 1993.
300 millimetres (12 in) fab wanda shugaban Faransa Jacques Chirac ya kaddamar, a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu, 2003. Ya haɗa da cibiyar R&D wacce ke mai da hankali kan haɓaka sabbin hanyoyin fasahar nanometric don 90 nm zuwa 32 nm sikelin ta amfani da 300 millimetres (12 in) wafers kuma an haɓaka shi don The Crolles 2 Alliance . Wannan ƙawancen STMicroelectronics, TSMC, Semiconductors NXP (tsohon semiconductor na Philips ) da Freescale (tsohon Motorola semiconductor) sun yi haɗin gwiwa a cikin 2002 don haɓaka ginin da yin aiki tare akan haɓaka ci gaba. A fasahar raya a da makaman da aka kuma yi amfani da duniya semiconductor foundry TSMC na Taiwan, kyale TSMC gina kayayyakin ci gaba a Crolles a madadin na Alliance abõkan tãrayya waɗanda suka bukata irin foundry iya aiki. Ana kan gina sabuwar masana'anta tun shekarar 2015.
Rousset, Faransa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Da yake ɗaukar ma'aikata kusan 3,000, Rousset yana karɓar bakuncin hedikwatar rarrabuwa da yawa waɗanda suka haɗa da smartcards, microcontrollers, da EEPROM har ma da cibiyoyin R&D da yawa. Rousset kuma yana ɗaukar nauyin inci 8 (200 mm) fab wanda Firayim Ministan Faransa Lionel Jospin ya buɗe a ranar 15 ga Mayu, 2000.
Wannan sashen an bude ta a shekara ta 1979 a matsayin 100 millimetres (3.9 in) fab wanda Eurotechnique ya gudanar, wata hadaka Saint-Gobain ta kasar Faransa da National Semiconductor of the US. Rousset was sold to Thomson-CSF a shekara ta 1982 a matsayin bangare na gwamnatin Faransa 1981-82 nationalization of several industries. A matsain bangaren game-gari, tsohon shukan Thomson na tsakiyar Aix-en-Provence yake gudana tun 1960s aka kulle shi sannan anyi wa ma aikata sauyi zuwa sashen Rousset. Mil 100 millimetres (4 in) fab an sauya su zuwa 130 millimetres (5 in) sannan daga baya zuwa mil 150 millimetres (6 in) fab in 1996. Amman a hallin yanzu ya durkushe.
A cikin 1988, ƙaramin rukuni na ma'aikata daga masana'antar Thomson Rousset (gami da darekta, Marc Lassus) sun kafa kamfani na farawa, Gemalto (wanda aka fi sani da Gemplus ) wanda ya zama jagora a masana'antar smartcard.
Tours, Faransa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Daukar ma'aikata 1,500, wannan rukunin yanar gizon yana ɗaukar bakuncin cibiyoyin R&D.[ana buƙatar hujja]
Milan, Italiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Daukar ma'aikata 6,000, wuraren Milan sun dace da Grenoble da mahimmanci. Agrate Brianza, yana ɗaukar ma'aikata kusan 4,000 kuma tushe ne na kamfanin (tsohon SGS). The site yana da dama Fab Lines (ciki har da wani 300 millimetres (12 in) fab) da cibiyar R&D. Castelletto, yana ɗaukar ma'aikata 300 zuwa 400 kuma yana ɗaukar bakuncin wasu ɓangarori da cibiyoyin R&D.
Updateaukaka-2012: Numonyx JV (tare da Intel) Micron ya samu Kamar haka, R2 Fab (Agrate R&D 200mm Fab na yanzu) a halin yanzu Micron mahalu currentlyi ne
Catania, Italiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A Catania shuka a Sicily ma'aikata 5,000 ma'aikata da runduna da dama R & D cibiyoyin da kuma rarrabuwa, mayar da hankali kan flash memory fasahar, kazalika da biyu fabs . ATES ta ƙaddamar da shuka a 1961 don ba da lasisi ga RCA na Amurka kuma da farko ta amfani da germanium . Shafukan manyan wafer guda biyu na rukunin yanar gizon 200 millimetres (8 in) fab, Firayim Minista Romano Prodi na Italiya ya buɗe a watan Afrilu 1997, da 300 millimetres (12 in) fab wanda ba a kammala ba kuma wanda aka canza shi a halin da ake ciki zuwa "Numonyx" a 2008.
Caserta, Italiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Stmicro esim da kayan samar da sim don saka esim form factor esim. Ita ce cibiyar fifiko a fagen don kamfanin. [1]
Kirkop, Malta
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Tun daga 2010, ST ta ɗauki wasu mutane 1,500 aiki a Kirkop, wanda hakan ya zama babban ma'aikaci mai zaman kansa mafi girma, kuma babban mai fitar da ƙasar .
Singapore
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]A cikin 1970, SGS ya kirkiro masana'anta ta ƙarshe ta ƙarshe a Singapore, a yankin Toa Payoh . Sa'an nan a shekarar 1981, SGS yanke shawarar gina wani wafer Fab a Singapore. An horar da injiniyoyin fasaha na Singapore a Italiya kuma masana'antar Ang Mo Kio ta fara samar da wafers na farko a 1984. An canza zuwa 200 millimetres (8 in) fab, wannan yanzu yana da mahimmanci 200 millimetres (8 in) wafer fab na ƙungiyar. Ang Mo Kio kuma yana ɗaukar bakuncin wasu cibiyoyin ƙira. A halin yanzu shafin yana daukar ma'aikata 6000.[ana buƙatar hujja]
Updateaukaka-2012: Micronx JV (tare da Intel) Micron ne ya samo shi a 2010. Don haka, AMK8 Fab (200mm HVM Fab) a halin yanzu ƙungiyar Micron ce. AMK5 da AMK6 sun rage su zama ƙungiyoyin STM. Sabuntawa-2019: STM daga Micron ya sake dawo da AMK8.
Tunis, Tunisiya
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Aikace -aikace, ƙira da tallafi. kimanin ma'aikata 110. Rarraba: MCD
Sauran shafuka
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Hedikwatar gudanarwa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Geneva, Switzerland: Babban hedkwatar kamfani wanda ke ɗaukar mafi yawan gudanarwa na ST. Yana jimlar wasu ɗari na ma'aikata.
- Saint-Genis-Pouilly, Faransa, kusa da Geneva: fewan ma'aikata ɗari. Hedikwatar Ma'aikata.
- Paris : Tallace -tallace da tallafi.
Shuke -shuken majalisa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Malta : A cikin 1981, SGS-Thomson (yanzu STMicroelectronics) ya gina masana'anta ta farko a Malta. STMicroelectronics shine, kamar na 2008, babban ma'aikaci mai zaman kansa a tsibirin, yana ɗaukar kusan mutane 1,800.
- Muar, Malaysia : kusan ma'aikata 4000. Thomson ne ya gina wannan rukunin yanar gizon a 1974 kuma yanzu shine masana'antar taro.
- Shenzhen, lardin Guangdong, China, kusa da Hong Kong : A cikin 1994, ST da Shenzhen Electronics Group sun rattaba hannu kan haɗin gwiwa don ginawa da gudanar da aikin haɗin ginin (ST yana da rinjaye tare da 60%). Kamfanin yana cikin yankin Futian Free Trade Zone kuma ya fara aiki a 1996. Yana da ma'aikata kusan 3,300. An gina sabon ginin taro a Longgang tun 2008, kuma an rufe shi har zuwa 2014. R&D, ƙira, ofis da tallace-tallace yana cikin filin masana'antu na Hi-tech a gundumar Nanshan.
- Birnin Calamba, a lardin Laguna, Philippines ,: A 2008, ST ta sami wannan shuka daga NXP Semiconductors . Da farko a matsayin wani ɓangare na haɗin gwiwa tare da NXP amma daga baya ya sami rabon gaba ɗaya yana mai da shi cikakken STMicroelectronics Assembly da Gidan Gwaji. A halin yanzu yana ɗaukar ma'aikata 2,000.
Cibiyoyin ƙira
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Rabat, Maroko : Cibiyar ƙira ce da ke ɗauke da mutane 160.
- Naples, Italiya: Cibiyar Zane tana ɗaukar mutane 300.
- Lecce, Italiya: Cibiyar ƙirar HW & SW wacce ke karɓar bakuncin masu bincike 20 a cikin ƙungiyar Fasahar Fasaha ta Ci gaba.
- Ang Mo Kio, Singapore : A cikin 1970, SGS ta ƙirƙiri masana'anta ta ƙarshe ta ƙarshe a Singapore, a yankin Toa Payoh. Sannan a cikin 1981, SGS ta yanke shawarar gina wafer a Singapore. An horar da injiniyoyin fasaha na Singapore a Italiya kuma masana'antar Ang Mo Kio ta fara samar da wafers na farko a 1984. An canza zuwa 8 inci (200 mm) fab, wannan yanzu yana da mahimmanci 8 inci (200 mm) wafer fab na ƙungiyar ST. Ang Mo Kio kuma yana ɗaukar nauyin cibiyoyin ƙira don ƙungiyoyi daban -daban.
- Greater Noida, India: An ƙaddamar da shafin Noida a 1992 don gudanar da ayyukan injiniyan software. An ƙaddamar da cibiyar ƙirar silicon a ranar 14 ga Fabrairu, 1995. Tare da ma'aikata 120, ita ce babbar cibiyar ƙirar kamfanin a wajen Turai a lokacin. A cikin 2006, an canza rukunin yanar gizon zuwa Greater Noida don ƙarin faɗaɗawa. Shafin yana ɗaukar ƙungiyoyin ƙira mafi yawa. Yanzu yana da alaƙa da ƙirar samfuran bidiyo na gida ( Set-Top Box, DVD ), kwakwalwan kwamfuta na GPS da Wireless LAN, da software mai rakiya. Hakanan ana tura tallafin cibiyar bayanai ta Duniya zuwa Greater Noida a 2004. Ƙarfin ma'aikaci a Greater Noida yana kusan 2000. Wannan kuma ya haɗa da ma'aikatan ST-Ericsson.
- Santa Clara, California, ( Silicon Valley ), Amurka: Ma'aikata 120 a talla, ƙira da aikace -aikace.
- La Jolla, California, ( San Diego, Amurka): Ma'aikata 80 a ƙira da aikace -aikace.
- Lancaster, Pennsylvania, Amurka: Aikace -aikace, tallafi, da talla.
- Prague, Jamhuriyar Czech: ma'aikata 100 zuwa 200. Aikace -aikace, ƙira da tallafi.
- Tunis, Tunisia : Ma'aikata 110. Aikace -aikace, ƙira da tallafi.
- Sophia Antipolis, kusa da Nice, Faransa: Cibiyar zane tare da fewan ma'aikata ɗari.
- Edinburgh, Scotland: Ma'aikata 200 sun mai da hankali a fagen hoto.
- Ottawa, Ontario, Kanada: A cikin 1993, SGS-Thomson ya sayi ayyukan semiconductor na Nortel wanda ya mallaki Ottawa cibiyar R&D da masana'anta. An rufe masana'anta a cikin 2000, duk da haka, ƙirar, cibiyar R&D da ofishin tallace -tallace suna aiki a cikin birni.
- Toronto, Ontario, Kanada: Cibiyar ƙirar HW & SW da farko tana da hannu tare da ƙirar ICs mai sarrafa bidiyo a zaman wani ɓangare na ST's TVM Division.
- Palermo, Sicily, Italiya: Cibiyar Zane.
- Bangalore, Indiya: Cibiyar ƙirar HW da SW tana ɗaukar mutane sama da 250 (Ciki har da ma'aikatan ST Ericsson da Genesis Microchip ).
- Zaventem, Belgium: Ma'aikata 100. Cibiyar Zane & Aikace -aikace. An rufe a 2013
- Helsinki, Finland: Cibiyar Zane.
- Turku, Finland: Cibiyar Zane.
- Oulu, Finland: Cibiyar Zane.
- Tampere, Finland: Cibiyar Zane.
- Longmont, Colorado Amurka: Cibiyar Zane.
- Graz, Austria: Cibiyar Kwarewar NFC. [3]
Shafukan rufewa
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]Phoenix, Arizona 8 inci (200 mm) fab, Carrollton, Texas 6 inci (150 mm) fab, da Ain Sebaa, Morocco fab suna fara shirye -shiryen tarwatsewa, kuma an ƙaddara su rufe ta 2010.
Shafin Casablanca, na Morocco ya ƙunshi ɓangarori biyu na taro (Bouskoura da Aïn Sebaâ) kuma jimillar ma'aikata kusan 4000 ne. Thomson ne ya buɗe ta a shekarun 1960.
Gidan yanar gizon Bristol, United Kingdom yana ɗaukar ma'aikata sama da 300 a ƙwanƙolin sa (a cikin 2001/2) amma an rushe shi zuwa kusan. Ma'aikata 150 a kusa da farkon 2014.
Ginin Ottawa, Ontario, Kanada (kimanin ma'aikata 450) zai ƙare a ƙarshen 2013. [4]
Shafukan da aka rufe
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Rennes, Faransa ta dauki bakuncin inci 6 (150 mm) fab kuma an rufe shi a 2004
- Rancho Bernardo, California, mai inci 4 (100 mm) fab wanda Nortel ya kirkira kuma SGS-Thomson ya saya a 1994, bayan haka an canza shi zuwa inci 6 (150) mm) a cikin 1996.
- Kasancewar SGS na farko a Amurka shine ofishin tallace -tallace da ke Phoenix a farkon 1980s. Daga baya, a ƙarƙashin SGS-Thomson, mai inci 8 (200 mm) fab an kammala shi a Phoenix a 1995. Kamfanin na 8 " fab na biyu na kamfanin bayan Crolles 1, an fara sadaukar da shafin ne don samar da microprocessors don Cyrix . A ranar 10 ga Yuli, 2007, ST ta ce za ta rufe wannan rukunin yanar gizon, kuma a cikin Yuli 2010 Western Western Corporation ta sayi harsashin Phoenix PF1 FAB.
- An gina shafin Carrollton, Texas a 1969 ta Mostek, wani kamfanin Amurka ne wanda tsoffin ma'aikatan Texas Instruments suka kafa . A cikin 1979, United Technologies ta sami Mostek wanda ya siyar da ita ga Thomson Semiconducteurs a 1985. Da farko sanye take da inci 4 (100 mm) fab, an canza shi zuwa 6-inch (150 mm) Fab a shekarar 1988. Ayyukan Colorado Springs na kamfanin INMOS na Burtaniya an canza su zuwa Carrollton a cikin 1989 bayan SGS Thomson ya saye shi. Tun daga nan aka sake mayar da shafin don gwajin wafer. A ranar 10 ga Yuli, 2007, ST ta ba da sanarwar cewa za ta rufe wannan masana'anta, kuma a ƙarshe an rufe ta a 2010. [5]
- Bristol, UK Wannan rukunin R&D ya ƙunshi kamfanin Inmos na Biritaniya wanda a cikin 1978 ya fara haɓaka sanannen microprocessor Transputer. An samo shafin tare da Inmos a cikin 1989, kuma yana da alaƙa da ƙirar bidiyon gida da samfuran nishaɗi (misali Set-Top Box ), kwakwalwan GPS, da software mai rakiya. A mafi girman shafin yana ɗaukar ma'aikata sama da 250. An rufe shafin a hukumance a ranar 31 ga Maris, 2014.
Wurare na gaba
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- A ranar 8 ga Agusta, 2007, ST ya sayi ƙungiyar ci gaban microchip na Nokia kuma yana shirin saka hannun jari sosai wajen haɓaka aikace -aikacen salula na ASIC. Sayen ya haɗa da ƙungiyar ASIC ta Nokia a Southwood (UK) kuma kamfanin yana shirya shafuka da yawa a Finland.
Duba kuma
[gyara sashe | gyara masomin]- Altitude SEE Test Platform Turai (ASTEP)
- Cibiyar Microelectronics Interuniversity (IMEC)
- Numonyx
- ST-Ericsson
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Mazanarta
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- ↑ ChinaTechNews. "STMicroelectronics Launches New China Headquarters In Shanghai." Apr 11, 2008. Retrieved Dec 7, 2016.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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- ↑ AMS sells NFC and RFID business to STMicroelectronics – NFC World. Retrieved on 2018-10-23.
- ↑ STMicroelectronics to close Ottawa plant - Archives - Ottawa Business Journal. Obj.ca (2001-05-31). Retrieved on 2013-12-08.
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
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