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Murad Ali Shah

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Not to be confused with Syed Murad Ali Shah (Naushahro Feroze politician).

Syed Murad Ali Shah
سید مراد على شاه
29th Chief Minister of Sindh
Incumbent
Assumed office
27 February 2024
GovernorKamran Tessori
Preceded byMaqbool Baqar (caretaker)
In office
18 August 2018 – 17 August 2023
GovernorAgha Siraj Durrani (acting)
Imran Ismail
Kamran Tessori
Preceded byFazal-ur-Rehman (caretaker)
Succeeded byMaqbool Baqar (caretaker)
In office
29 July 2016 – 28 May 2018
GovernorIshratul Ibad
Saeeduzzaman Siddiqui
Muhammad Zubair
Preceded byQaim Ali Shah
Succeeded byFazal-ur-Rehman (caretaker)
Provincial Minister of Sindh for Finance
In office
2013–2016
Provincial Minister of Sindh for Irrigation
In office
2008–2013
Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh
Incumbent
Assumed office
24 February 2024
ConstituencyPS-77 Jamshoro-I
In office
13 August 2018 – 11 August 2023
ConstituencyPS-80 Jamshoro-I
In office
29 May 2013 – 28 May 2018
ConstituencyPS-73 Jamshoro-cum-Dadu
In office
2008–2013
ConstituencyPS-73 Jamshoro-cum-Dadu
In office
2002–2007
ConstituencyPS-73 Jamshoro-cum-Dadu
Personal details
Born (1962-11-08) 8 November 1962 (age 62)
Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan
CitizenshipPakistani
Political partyPPP (2007-present)
Parent
Residence(s)Karachi, Sindh
Alma materStanford University

Syed Murad Ali Shah (Urdu: سید مراد على شاه, Sindhi: مراد علي شاھ‎; born 8 November 1962) is a Pakistani politician and structural engineer who is currently serving as the Chief Minister of Sindh province of Pakistan and a member of the Sindh Assembly.[2] It is his third term as Chief minister. Shah earlier held portfolios such as Minister of Irrigation of Sindh and Finance Minister of Sindh.

Early life and education

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Shah was born in Karachi, West Pakistan, to a Sindhi Muslim Lakyari Syed family. His father, Syed Abdullah Ali Shah also served as the chief minister of Sindh.[3] Murad Ali Shah is the descendent of Sufi saint of Shah Sadaruddin Lakyari (Lakhi Shah Sadar) near Sehwan Sharif.[4] Shah matriculated from Saint Patrick's High School, did intermediate study at D. J. Sindh Government Science College[5] in Karachi, and was admitted to the engineering programme at the NED University of Engineering and Technology. He graduated with a B.E. in civil engineering and was a silver medalist on his graduation from the NED. After earning the Quaid-e-Azam scholarship, he went to the United States and attended Stanford University in California where he completed his M.Sc. in structural engineering. He completed a second master's from Stanford University two years later in economic systems where again he was on an international scholarship.[6]

From 1986 to 1990, Shah pursued his engineering career with the Government of Sindh as a water engineer at the Water and Power Development Authority in Lahore. He later went to join the Port Qasim Authority in Karachi. He was also a city engineer for Hyderabad's Development Authority. He was an engineer at Wapda, Port Qasim Authority and the Hyderabad Development Authority, before joining Citibank.[7] Shah worked for Citibank in Sindh and in London. He also worked at the Gulf Investment Corporation in Kuwait.[citation needed]

Political career

[edit]

He became a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh in 2002 for the first time representing PS-73 (Dadu III).[8] He was elected to the Sindh Assembly in 2008 as a member of the Pakistan Peoples Party and was the provincial Minister for Irrigation in Syed Qaim Ali Shah's cabinet. In 2013, he was made the provincial finance minister.[9] In July 2016, Shah was elected to the chief minister's office.[10]

He was minister for irrigation (Sindh) and finance minister of Sindh before his elevation to chief minister of Sindh in 2016.[citation needed] Shah was barred from contesting in 2013 despite giving up his Canadian citizenship. After proving to the courts that he did not hold Canadian nationality, Shah was able to run in the election. He was elected to the Sindh Assembly for a third consecutive time. He was subsequently assigned the finance ministry in the provincial cabinet.[7]

Chief Minister of Sindh (2016-present)

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See also: Second Murad Ali Shah ministry

Murad Ali Shah became Chief Minister of Sindh on 29 July 2016 after the ruling Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) made the decision to replace Chief Minister Syed Qaim Ali Shah with Murad.[11] Murad Ali Shah would become Sindh’s first and only Chief Minister to serve 3 consecutive times in a row.[12] He served as Chief Minister from 2016 until the 2018 Sindh provincial election, in which he was elected for the second time as Chief Minister as a PPP candidate. He would serve as Chief Minister for a relative full term until the 2024 Sindh provincial election in which he was elected for the third time on a PPP ticket. Opposition to Murad, primarily the Grand Democratic Alliance, Jamaat-e-Islami and Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf have protested against electoral manipulation by the PPP in provincial elections several times, primarily in 2024, where Murad’s first few months in office were amid widespread protests against PPP rigging.[13][14]

Policies and Criticism

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Murad Ali Shah was originally appointed for the slot of Chief Minister by PPP due to his skill in distributing water and financial resources during his time in the federal government as well as his closeness to Benazir Bhutto according to PPP.[12] However, critics and opposition to Murad accuse him and the PPP provincial government of bad governance, poor infrastructure, “ghost” schools, lack of government action, poor distribution of medicine and needs, bad management of government departments and an overall lack of development.[12]

According to some opposition politicians, the province has seen little to no government development or action with some suggesting that Sindh’s infrastructural and medical systems have worsened since Murad took office.[12][15][16][17]

References

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  1. ^ "Profile: Murad Ali Shah sets precedent in Sindh by inheriting father's mantle". Dawn. 27 July 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  2. ^ Hafeez Tunio. "Murad Ali Shah will be new Sindh CM". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 27 July 2016. - Hafeez Tunio. "Murad Ali Shah touted as next Sindh CM". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 27 July 2016. - "PPP names Murad Ali Shah as new Sindh chief minister". The Express Tribune. 27 July 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
  3. ^ "Abdullah Shah dies of cancer". DAWN.COM. 15 April 2007. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  4. ^ "Who is Murad Ali Shah?". The Express Tribune. 26 July 2016. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  5. ^ "CM Murad recounts college days during pedestrian bridge inauguration ceremony at DJ Science College". Pakistan Today (newspaper). 9 December 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  6. ^ Hussain, Zahid (27 July 2016). "Change of guard in Sindh". Retrieved 27 July 2016.
  7. ^ a b "Who is Murad Ali Shah?". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
  8. ^ Profile. "Profile; Murad Ali Shah". www.pakistanherald.com.
  9. ^ Provincial Assembly of Sindh. "Member Profile". www.pas.gov.pk. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
  10. ^ "Murad Ali Shah elected new Chief Minister of Sindh". www.geo.tv. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
  11. ^ Tunio, Hafeez (26 July 2016). "Murad Ali Shah will be new Sindh CM". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  12. ^ a b c d Tunio, Hafeez (27 February 2024). "Murad's election shows continuation of policies". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  13. ^ "JI, GDA toughen stance against poll rigging in Sindh". The Express Tribune. 12 February 2024. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  14. ^ Report, Dawn (28 February 2024). "Rallies held across Sindh against 'massive rigging', 'stolen mandate'". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 13 August 2024.
  15. ^ "Haleem sees no development in Sindh in last 15 years". www.thenews.com.pk. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
  16. ^ "No new development projects in Sindh's budget 2024-25". ARY NEWS. 13 June 2024. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
  17. ^ "MQM-P rejects CM Murad Ali Shah's claims of development in Sindh". The Nation. 7 July 2024. Retrieved 16 August 2024.
Political offices

Chief Minister of Sindh

Preceded by 1st term
2016-2018 		Succeeded by
Fazlur Rehman (caretaker)
Preceded by
Fazlur Rehman (caretaker)
 2nd term
2018-Incumbent 		Succeeded by
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