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Taraxacum hybernum

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Taraxacum hybernum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Taraxacum
Species:
T. hybernum
Binomial name
Taraxacum hybernum
Synonyms[1]

Taraxacum pobedimoviae Schischk.

Taraxacum hybernum, also known as krim-saghyz, or Autumn dandelion, is a perennial species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae.[2][3] In dry spring it produces only a rosette of leaves. In the wild, it blooms in spring or autumn, depending on moisture conditions, as a cultivated plant it has been reported to have two flowerings in one season.[4]

Distribution

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Taraxacum hybernum is commonly found in Southern Europe, the Balkans, Crimea, and Turkey.[5]

Uses

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It has been researched in the Soviet Union as a source of latex for rubber production, with "very good results" and 800ha worth of plantations in both North Caucasus and South Caucasus (as of 1934).[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Taraxacum hybernum Steven". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 9 August 2021.
  2. ^ "Taraxacum hybernum PFAF Plant Database". pfaf.org. Retrieved 2021-08-08.
  3. ^ Kobiv, Yuriy (January 2004). "Dictionary of Ukrainian scientific and vernacular names for vascular plants". ResearchGate.
  4. ^ a b "КРЫМ-САГЫЗ". Сельскохозяйственный словарь-справочник (in Russian). 1934. Retrieved 2022-04-09 – via Словари и энциклопедии на Академике.
  5. ^ "The Euro+Med Plantbase Project". ww2.bgbm.org. Retrieved 2021-08-08.