Udorongodzwa hwe Vatongi we Mutapa
Mataridziko
Mwenemutapa yaive munzvimbo inovivikanwa nhasi se Zimbabwe.
Mwenemutapa = Lord of the Mines
Tenure | Incumbent | zvinembo |
---|---|---|
c.1430 | Foundation of Mutapa Kingdom | |
1760 | Mutapa collapses in civil war | |
c. 1430 kusvika c. 1450 | Nyatsimba Mutota, Mwenemutapa | |
c. 1450 kusvika 1480 | Matope Nyanhehwe Nebedza, Mwenemutapa | |
1480 | Mavura Maobwe, Mwenemutapa | |
1480 kusvika 1490 | Nyahuma Mukombero, Mwenemutapa | |
1490 kusvika 1494 | Changamire, Mwenemutapa |
mavhuramhande |
1494 kusvika c. 1530 | Chikuyo Chisamarengu, Mwenemutapa | |
c. 1530 kusvika c. 1550 | Neshangwe Munembire, Mwenemutapa | |
c. 1550 kusvika 1560 | Chivere Nyasoro, Mwenemutapa | |
1560 kusvika 1589 | Negomo Chirisamhuru, Mwenemutapa | Granted Coat of Arms by King of Portugal |
1589 kusvika 1623 | Gatsi Rusere, Mwenemutapa | |
1623 kusvika 1629 | Nyambu Kapararidze, Mwenemutapa | Overthrown by Portuguese |
1629 | Mutapa becomes a Portuguese Vassal | |
1629 kusvika 1652 | Mavura Mhande Felipe, Mwenemutapa | Signs treaty of Vassalage with Portuguese; Dies of accidental gunshot wound. |
1652 kusvika 1663 | Siti Kazurukamusapa, Mwenemutapa | Son of Mavura; assassinated by Prazos merchants |
1663 | Mutapa becomes a Rozwi Vassal | |
1663 kusvika 1692 | Kamharapasu Mukombwe, Mwenemutapa | Allies with Rozwi and throws out Prazos |
1692 kusvika 1694 | Nyakambira, Mwenemutapa | Assumes throne with Rozwi support; Rozwi vassal king of Manyika after 1694 |
1694 | Mutapa returns to Portuguese vassalage | |
1694 kusvika 1707 | Nyamaende Mhande, Mwenemutapa | Defeats Nyakiambira with Portuguese support |
1707 kusvika 1711 | Nyenyedzi Zenda, Mwenemutapa | |
1711 kusvika 1712 | Baroma Mugwagwa , Mwenemutapa | Overthrown and retreats to Chidima |
1712 | Mutapa returns to Rozwi vassalge | |
1712 kusvika 1723 | Samatambira Nyamhandu I, Mwenemutapa | Installed by Rozwi invasion |
1720 | Mutapa independent of Rozwi; moves capital to Chikova in 1723 | |
1723 kusvika 1735 | Samatambira Nyamhandu I, Mwenemutapa | Rules in close alliance with Portuguese at Tete |
1735 kusvika 1740 | Nyatsusu, Mwenemutapa | |
1740 kusvika 1759 | Dehwe Mapunzagutu, Mwenemutapa | Reinstated garrison ye chiPutukezi ku royal capital. |
1760 | Mutapa collapses in Civil War; dynasty survives in Chidima | |
1760 | Mutapa collapses in Civil War; dynasty survives in Chidima | |
? kusvika 1917 | Mambo Cioko | Akaurayiwa muhondo ne Vaputukezi |