W. Gordon Belser Arboretum

W. Gordon Belser Arboretum
Type	Arboretum
Location	4080 Bloomwood Rd. Columbia, SC 29205
Coordinates	33°59′39″N 80°59′04″W
Area	9 acres (3.6 ha)
Created	1959
Operated by	University of South Carolina
Open	Open House the 3rd Sunday of every month, 1 - 4 p.m. Pets are not permitted. Parking available on Wilmot Dr.
Paths	0.35 miles (0.56 km) Lindler Circle Trail
Habitats	Sandhills ridges, bottomland hardwood forest, wetland
Species	Over 100 tree species
Collections	Blight-resistant American chestnut, Atlantic white cypress, Southeast native Magnolia and Rhododendron
Website	sc.edu/study/colleges_schools/artsandsciences/biological_sciences/research/resources_facilities/arboretum/index.php

Bloomwood gate in winter

W. Gordon Belser Arboretum is part of the University of South Carolina in Columbia, South Carolina, managed by the Department of Biological Sciences. The arboretum serves as a nature preserve, field laboratory and research site for students and faculty. It is open to the public at a monthly open house. A small botanic garden features shrubs and small trees suitable for Columbia's home landscapes. The remaining landscape features southeast native trees and plant communities and is a certified Palmetto Wildlife Habitat.

The Lindler Circle Trail is approximately 0.35 mi (0.56 km), and several short spur paths lead to the bald cypress swamp and dam, the central wetland, and an overlook.

Topography within the approximately 9-acre (3.6 ha) arboretum changes dramatically. Dry sandy ridges slope into a ravine with bottomland hardwood forest and wetlands. Springs feed a bog and small creek. City storm drains replace natural drainage channels, and feed the arboretum's bald cypress swamp. Stormwater spreads out here, and water that does not infiltrate flows over a dam spillway, through the creek and over a waterfall into the stormwater system, eventually feeding Gills Creek.

In 1959, William Gordon Belser gave the land to the university and stipulated its mission. But over decades the property became choked with invasive species and was unusable. A major restoration occurred from 2006 - 2016, led by UofSC professor Dr. Patricia DeCoursey, who marshaled thousands of university and community volunteers to perform the work. DeCoursey was recognized for her vision and effort to transform the arboretum in 2012, when she received South Carolina's Environmental Awareness Award. She stepped down in 2018, and Dr. Trey Franklin became director.

View into the bald cypress swamp in winter from the boardwalk over the creek.

Arboretum native plant communities

• Longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) and eastern wiregrass prairie
• Blight-resistant American chestnut (Castanea dentata)
• Upland oak-hickory deciduous forest
• Bottomland hardwood deciduous forest dominated by tulip tree, Liriodendron tulipifera
• American beech (Fagus grandifolia) and maple (Acer rubrum, A. leucoderme) forest
• Bald cypress swamp (Taxodium distichum)
• Atlantic white cypress bog (Chamaecyparis thyoides)
• Southeast native Magnolia and Rhododendrons
• Streetside display gardens of native and non-native azaleas and small flowering trees
• Riparian and wetland communities
• Trailside wildflower gardens

Public Visiting Information

Visitors are invited to the free Open House the 3rd Sunday of every month from 1 - 4 p.m. Gates are open on Bloomwood and Wilmot Dr.

Parking is available on both streets. Restrooms are not available.

The mulched path is uneven and the terrain is hilly.

Pets are not permitted in the arboretum.

See also

• "USC's arboretum 'absolutely stunning'"
• Sherwood Forest Neighborhood
• Gills Creek Watershed Association
• List of botanical gardens and arboretums in South Carolina

External links

• Official website
• W. Gordon Belser Arboretum on Plants Map