模板:Flagicon
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本模板用以展示“icon”大小的旗帜，目前预设为22*20像素（定义在Flagicon/core中），外加一个像素的边框。旗帜图片包含一个指向对应条目的、可点击的链接。如果需要不带链接的旗帜图标，请用Flagdeco。
使用本模板前请参阅Wikipedia:格式手册/旗帜。
使用方法
{{flagicon|name|variant=|size=|noredlink=}}
- name
- The first parameter is mandatory, and identifies the name of the country, region, city, etc. A full list of available values can be found in Category:Country data templates. For example, Template:Country data Bulgaria is used when the name parameter is specified as
Bulgaria. Many flags are also available via shortened "aliases", such as standard three-letter country codes as specified by ISO 3166-1 alpha-3, IOC, or FIFA. The list of available "aliases" is found in Category:Country data redirects. Many of these country codes could be considered obscure, so it is recommended to use the full country name. - variant
- The second parameter is optional, and identifies a flag variant to be used instead of the standard flag. This is most often used for historical flags but can also be used to specify naval flags, sport-use flags, etc. The list of available flag variants for each country is documented on the specific page for the country data template. For example, Template:Country data Bulgaria includes a description of each of the available flag variations for Bulgaria. This parameter can be a named parameter (e.g.. "
variant=1815"), or a positional parameter, always after the country name. - size
- This parameter is optional, and is used to specify the maximum width and/or height of the flag image. This parameter is specified using standard image syntax.
模板数据
This template displays a wikilinked flag of the named parameter in 'icon' size, currently 23×15 pixels (defined in Template:Flagicon/core) plus a one-pixel border.
| 参数 | 描述 | 类型 | 状态 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Name | 1 | Name of the country, region, city, etc.; full name is recommended for countries | 字符串 | 必需 |
| Variant | variant 2 | Identifies a flag variant to be used instead of the standard flag, e.g. 1815 | 字符串 | 可选 |
| Maximum dimension | size | The maximum width or height, specified via standard 'extended image syntax' (e.g. x30px) | 字符串 | 可选 |
| No redlink | noredlink | If set to any value which evaluates as true (i.e. '1', 'true', 'yes', or 'y'), it displays nothing if the country data file doesn't exist. (The default is to display a redlink) | 字符串 | 可选 |
举例
| Wikicode | Results | Notes |
|---|---|---|
{{flagicon|Bulgaria}} |
 |
|
{{flagicon|BUL}} |
|
Uses the ISO/IOC/FIFA country code |
{{flagicon|Bulgaria|1946}} |
 |
Specifies a historical flag |
{{flagicon|Bulgaria|variant=1946}} |
| |
{{flagicon|BUL|naval}} |
 |
Specifies the naval ensign |
{{flagicon|BUL|air force}} |
 |
Specifies the air force flag |
{{flagicon|Bulgaria|size=50px}} |
 |
Sets width to 50 pixels |
{{flagicon|Xanadu}} |
Template:Country data Xanadu | No flag for Xanadu, so displays redlink |
{{flagicon|Xanadu|noredlink=yes}} |
Template:Country data Xanadu | No flag, so displays nothing |
Implementation notes
This template uses the data templates listed under Category:Country data templates, which contain the data specifying what to display and the formatter Template:Flagicon/core, which contains the logic of how to display the flag.
{{flagicon|Bulgaria}}→ — uses Template:Country data Bulgaria{{flagicon|BUL}}→ — uses Template:Country data BUL, which is a redirect to Template:Country data Bulgaria
Inside each country data template, this template uses the following parameters:
flag alias— name of the image file to displayflag alias-xxxx— name of the image file of flag variantxxxxalias— used to display the alt attribute of the image (defaults to "Flag of alias")
追踪分类
Where {{Flagicon|Foo}} is used, but the Template:Country data Foo does not exist, then a redlink is displayed, unless the |noredlink=yes parameter has been set.
Where the redlink is displayed, the page is addded to a tracking category:
- Category:Flagicons with missing country data templates (population: 0)
相关模板
- Template:Flag is used to display a wikilinked name next to the flag. The displayed name will be the same as the parameter used with the template, but the link target will be the main article for the country (in these examples, Bulgaria).
- Template:Flagcountry is also used to display a wikilinked name next to the flag. The displayed name will always be the same, regardless of whether or not a country code alias is used as the template parameter.
- Template:Flagdeco displays an unlinked flag icon without country name.
{{flagdeco|Bulgaria}}→
For a full list of flag templates, see Category:Flag template system.
Alternatives to avoid Wikipedia's Post-expand include size limit
Pages with many flag icons may come close to or exceed Wikipedia's Post-expand include size limit. In these cases consider using modules or module-wrapper templates instead:
- {{flagg}} is a simple wrapper for Module:Flagg: For basic use,
{{flagicon|country}}can be replaced with{{flagg|cxxlo|country}}
参见
重定向
- {{旗帜标志}}