Mikoa ya Rwanda
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Rwanda |
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Mikoa ya Rwanda (Kinyarwanda: intara) imegawanyika katika wilaya wilaya (akarere) na manispaa (umujyi). Kabla ya Januari 1, 2006, Rwanda ilikuwa na jumla ya mikoa. Serikali ya Rwanda iliazimia kuanzisha mikoa mipya kwa minajili ya kuelezea kile kilichotokea katika mauaji ya kimbari ya Rwanda. Mikoa mipya ilipangwa kwa makabila mchanganyiko kieneo.[1]
Hadi 2002, mikoa iliitwa kwa jina la prefectures (perefegitura).[2]
Mikoa
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Tangu Januari 1, 2006 mikoa mitano ya Rwanda ni:
Mkoa | Jina la Kinyarwanda | Mji mkuu | Eneo (km2) [3] |
Idadi ya watu (2022 census)[4] |
Rundiko la watu (per km2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kigali | Umujyi wa Kigali | Kigali City | 730 | 1,745,555 | 2,391 |
Southern | Amajyepfo | Nyanza | 5,963 | 3,002,699 | 503.6 |
Western | Iburengerazuba | Kibuye | 5,883 | 2,896,484 | 492.4 |
Northern | Amajyaruguru | Musanze | 3,276 | 2,038,511 | 622.3 |
Eastern | Iburasirazuba | Rwamagana | 9,458 | 3,563,145 | 376.7 |
Wilaya za mkoa na sekta
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Makala hii, au sehemu za makala hii, inahitaji vyanzo au marejeo yoyote. Tafadhali saidia kuboresha makala hii kwa kuweka vyanzo vya kuaminika. Habari zisizowekewa vyanzo zinaweza kuwekewa alama na kuondolewa. (October 2017) |
Mkoa wa Mashariki
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Mkoa | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eastern Mkoa | Nyagatare | Rwimiyaga | Bugesera | Gashora | Ngoma | Gashanda | Rwamagana | Fumbwe |
Karangazi | Juru | Jarama | Gahengeri | |||||
Nyagatare | Kamabuye | Karembo | Gishari | |||||
Katabagemu | Ntarama | Kazo | Karenge | |||||
Rukomo | Mareba | Kibungo | Kigabiro | |||||
Tabagwe | Mayange | Mugesera | Muhazi | |||||
Musheli | Musenyi | Murama | Munyaga | |||||
Gatunda | Mwogo | Mutenderi | Munyiginya | |||||
Mimuli | Ngeruka | Remera | Musha | |||||
Karama | Nyamata | Rukira | Muyumbu | |||||
Matimba | Nyarugenge | Rukumberi | Mwulire | |||||
Mukama | Rilima | Rurenge | Nyakariro | |||||
Rwempasha | Ruhuha | Sake | Nzige | |||||
Kiyombe | Rweru | Zaza | Rubona | |||||
Gatsibo | Gasange | Shyara | Kirehe | Gahara | ||||
Gatsibo | Kayonza | Gahini | Gatore | |||||
Gitoki | Kabare | Kigarama | ||||||
Kabarore | Kabarondo | Kigina | ||||||
Kageyo | Mukarange | Kirehe | ||||||
Kiramuruzi | Murama | Mahama | ||||||
Kiziguro | Murundi | Mpanga | ||||||
Muhura | Mwiri | Musaza | ||||||
Murambi | Ndego | Mushikiri | ||||||
Ngarama | Nyamirama | Nasho | ||||||
Nyagihanga | Rukara | Nyamugari | ||||||
Remera | Ruramira | Nyarubuye | ||||||
Rugarama | Rwinkwavu | |||||||
Rwimbogo |
Mkoa Kaskazini
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Mkoa | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Northern Mkoa | Burera | Bungwe | Gicumbi | Bukure | Rulindo | Base |
Butaro | Bwisige | Burega | ||||
Cyanika | Byumba | Bushoki | ||||
Cyeru | Cyumba | Buyoga | ||||
Gahunga | Giti | Cyinzuzi | ||||
Gatebe | Kaniga | Cyungo | ||||
Gitovu | Manyagiro | Kinihira | ||||
Kagogo | Miyove | Kisaro | ||||
Kinoni | Kageyo | Masoro | ||||
Kinyababa | Mukarange | Mbogo | ||||
Kivuye | Muko | Murambi | ||||
Nemba | Mutete | Ngoma | ||||
Rugarama | Nyamiyaga | Ntarabana | ||||
Rugendabari | Nyankenke II | Rukozo | ||||
Ruhunde | Rubaya | Rusiga | ||||
Rusarabuge | Rukomo | Shyorongi | ||||
Rwerere | Rushaki | Tumba | ||||
Gakenke | Busengo | Rutare | ||||
Coko | Ruvune | |||||
Cyabingo | Rwamiko | |||||
Gakenke | Shangasha | |||||
Gashenyi | Musanze | Busogo | ||||
Mugunga | Cyuve | |||||
Janja | Gacaca | |||||
Kamubuga | Gashaki | |||||
Karambo | Gataraga | |||||
Kivuruga | Kimonyi | |||||
Mataba | Kinigi | |||||
Minazi | Muhoza | |||||
Muhondo | Muko | |||||
Muyongwe | Musanze | |||||
Muzo | Nkotsi | |||||
Nemba | Nyange | |||||
Ruli | Remera | |||||
Rusasa | Rwaza | |||||
Rushashi | Shingiro |
Mkoa Magharibi
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Mkoa | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Western Mkoa | Karongi | Bwishyura | Nyabihu | Bigogwe | Rubavu | Bugeshi | Rutsiro | Boneza |
Gishyita | Jenda | Busasamana | Gihango | |||||
Gishari | Jomba | Cyanzarwe | Kigeyo | |||||
Gitesi | Kabatwa | Gisenyi | Kivumu | |||||
Mubuga | Karago | Kanama | Manihira | |||||
Murambi | Kintobo | Kanzenze | Mukura | |||||
Murundi | Mukamira | Mudende | Murunda | |||||
Mutuntu | Muringa | Nyakiliba | Musasa | |||||
Rubengera | Rambura | Nyamyumba | Mushonyi | |||||
Rugabano | Rugera | Nyundo | Mushubati | |||||
Ruganda | Rurembo | Rubavu | Nyabirasi | |||||
Rwankuba | Shyira | Rugerero | Ruhango | |||||
Twumba | Nyamasheke | Ruharambuga | Rusizi | Bugarama | Rusebeya | |||
Ngororero | Bwira | Bushekeri | Butare | |||||
Gatumba | Bushenge | Bweyeye | ||||||
Hindiro | Cyato | Gikundamvura | ||||||
Kabaya | Gihombo | Gashonga | ||||||
Kageyo | Kagano | Giheke | ||||||
Kavumu | Kanjongo | Gihundwe | ||||||
Matyazo | Karambi | Gitambi | ||||||
Muhanda | Karengera | Kamembe | ||||||
Muhororo | Kirimbi | Muganza | ||||||
Ndaro | Macuba | Mururu | ||||||
Ngororero | Nyabitekeri | Nkanka | ||||||
Nyange | Mahembe | Nkombo | ||||||
Sovu | Rangiro | Nkungu | ||||||
Shangi | Nyakabuye | |||||||
Nyakarenzo | ||||||||
Nzahaha | ||||||||
Rwimbogo |
Mkoa Kusini
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Mkoa | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta | Wilaya | Sekta |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southern Mkoa | Gisagara | Gikonko | Kamonyi | Gacurabwenge | Nyamagabe | Buruhukiro | Nyaruguru | Cyahinda |
Gishubi | Karama | Cyanika | Busanze | |||||
Kansi | Kayenzi | Gatare | Kibeho | |||||
Kibilizi | Kayumbu | Kaduha | Mata | |||||
Kigembe | Mugina | Kamegeli | Munini | |||||
Mamba | Musambira | Kibirizi | Kivu | |||||
Muganza | Ngamba | Kibumbwe | Ngera | |||||
Mugombwa | Nyamiyaga | Kitabi | Ngoma | |||||
Mukindo | Nyarubaka | Mbazi | Nyabimata | |||||
Musha | Rugalika | Mugano | Nyagisozi | |||||
Ndora | Rukoma | Musange | Muganza | |||||
Nyanza | Runda | Musebeya | Ruheru | |||||
Save | Muhanga | Muhanga | Mushubi | Ruramba | ||||
Huye | Gishamvu | Cyeza | Nkomane | Rusenge | ||||
Karama | Kibangu | Gasaka | Ruhango | Kinazi | ||||
Kigoma | Kiyumba | Tare | Byimana | |||||
Kinazi | Mushishiro | Uwinkingi | Bweramana | |||||
Maraba | Kabacuzi | Nyanza | Busasamana | Mbuye | ||||
Mbazi | Nyabinoni | Busoro | Ruhango | |||||
Mukura | Nyamabuye | Cyabakamyi | Mwendo | |||||
Ngoma | Nyarusange | Kibirizi | Kinihira | |||||
Ruhashya | Rongi | Kigoma | Ntongwe | |||||
Huye | Rugendabari | Mukingo | Kabagari | |||||
Rusatira | Shyogwe | Muyira | ||||||
Rwaniro | Ntyazo | |||||||
Simbi | Nyagisozi | |||||||
Tumba | Rwabicuma |
Kigali
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Mkoa | Wilaya | governor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kigali | Gasabo | Bumbogo | Kicukiro | Gahanga | Nyarugenge | Gitega |
Gatsata | Gatenga | Kanyinya | ||||
Jali | Gikondo | Kigali | ||||
Gikomero | Kagarama | Kimisagara | ||||
Gisozi | Kanombe | Mageragere | ||||
Jabana | Kicukiro | Muhima | ||||
Kinyinya | Kigarama | Nyakabanda | ||||
Ndera | Masaka | Nyamirambo | ||||
Nduba | Niboye | Nyarugenge | ||||
Rusororo | Nyarugunga | Rwezamenyo | ||||
Rutunga | ||||||
Kacyiru | ||||||
Kimihurura | ||||||
Kimironko | ||||||
Remera |
Mikoa ya zamani
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Kabla ya 2006, mikoa ilikuwa:
- Butare Mkoa
- Byumba Mkoa
- Cyangugu Mkoa
- Gikongoro Mkoa
- Gisenyi Mkoa
- Gitarama Mkoa
- Kibungo Mkoa
- Kibuye Mkoa
- Kigali City (Ulianzishwa kama Mkoa mnamo 1990[5])
- Kigali-Rural Mkoa (Kigali Ngali)
- Ruhengeri Mkoa
- Umutara Mkoa (Ulianzishwa Agosti 1996)[6]
Tazama pia
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Marejeo
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- ↑ "Rwanda Profile: Timeline", BBC News, 9 July 2011.
- ↑ "Provinces of Rwanda". Statoids. Gwillim Law. 27 Aprili 2010. Iliwekwa mnamo 17 Mei 2011.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Rwanda at GeoHive Archived 2012-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "Rwanda: Administrative Division (Provinces and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". www.citypopulation.de. Iliwekwa mnamo 2024-01-16.
- ↑ Guichaoua, André (Agosti 1998). Local government in Rwanda: Expert report prepared at the request of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (Ripoti). Arusha: ICTR. uk. 14. Record Number: 13685, Exhibit Number: P31B in ICTR-01-74.
An eleventh [prefecture] came into being in 1990, with the division between Kigali-Urban and Kigali-Rural. Two neighbourhoods in Kigali-urban were at the same time transformed into communes, making a total of 145 communes.
{{cite report}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Des Forges, Alison (Machi 1999). Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda – History → The Single-Party State. New York: Human Rights Watch. Note 14. ISBN 1-56432-171-1.
An eleventh prefecture was added in 1992 when the city of Kigali was established as an independent unit [...]
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)